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vitamin A in food

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Thank you, LIz, i am going to print this out and save it. Am i correct in

understanding that with the vegetable sources of vit. A it is impossible to

ingest toxic amounts? That the worst that will happen is your skin turns

orange?

Elaine

From: Ecmillerreid@...

Reply-

Date: Mon, 30 Sep 2002 04:05:23 EDT

Subject: vitamin A in food

In a message dated 9/29/02 4:37:44 AM,

writes:

>How many IUs of vitamin A are in say, a tablespoon of pasture-fed raw

>> better, or a half-cup of similar cream and milk, or in so many ounces

>of

>> pasture fed beef? I have no idea how much A i'm consuming in my food.

First of all remember that only animal foods have pre-formed (readily

usable)

vitamin A, while vegetable sources on have the provitamin A carotenoids that

the body can use to make vitamin A (recent research suggests this process is

not as efficient as once assumed). The RDA for vitamin A is given in RE

units

or retinol equivalents. I think the RDA are low -- only 800 RE for women. To

give you an idea of food sources:

Food RE

Beef Liver (3.5 oz) 10,602

Milk, 2%, 1 cup 139

Egg yolk, 1 99

Cheddar cheese, 1 oz 86

Halibut, baked, 3 oz 46

Butter, 1 tsp 38

Sources of provitamin A -carotenoids: (only a fraction become actual

retinol)

Sweet potato, 1 small 2, 487

carrot, raw, 1 2,025

spinach, cooked, 1/2 cup 714

Cantalope, 1 cup 515

Apricots, 10 dried halves 253

Broccoli, cooked, 1/2 cup 108

Peach, 1 medium 47

Orange 28

apple 7

The USDA standard database can give you the exact amounts of every nutrient

known for most all foods.

Namaste, Liz

<A HREF= " http://www.csun.edu/~ecm59556/Healthycarb/index.html " >

http://www.csun.edu/~ecm59556/Healthycarb/index.html</A>

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In a message dated 9/29/02 4:37:44 AM,

writes:

>How many IUs of vitamin A are in say, a tablespoon of pasture-fed raw

>> better, or a half-cup of similar cream and milk, or in so many ounces

>of

>> pasture fed beef? I have no idea how much A i'm consuming in my food.

First of all remember that only animal foods have pre-formed (readily usable)

vitamin A, while vegetable sources on have the provitamin A carotenoids that

the body can use to make vitamin A (recent research suggests this process is

not as efficient as once assumed). The RDA for vitamin A is given in RE units

or retinol equivalents. I think the RDA are low -- only 800 RE for women. To

give you an idea of food sources:

Food RE

Beef Liver (3.5 oz) 10,602

Milk, 2%, 1 cup 139

Egg yolk, 1 99

Cheddar cheese, 1 oz 86

Halibut, baked, 3 oz 46

Butter, 1 tsp 38

Sources of provitamin A -carotenoids: (only a fraction become actual retinol)

Sweet potato, 1 small 2, 487

carrot, raw, 1 2,025

spinach, cooked, 1/2 cup 714

Cantalope, 1 cup 515

Apricots, 10 dried halves 253

Broccoli, cooked, 1/2 cup 108

Peach, 1 medium 47

Orange 28

apple 7

The USDA standard database can give you the exact amounts of every nutrient

known for most all foods.

Namaste, Liz

<A HREF= " http://www.csun.edu/~ecm59556/Healthycarb/index.html " >

http://www.csun.edu/~ecm59556/Healthycarb/index.html</A>

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Share on other sites

>>>>First of all remember that only animal foods have pre-formed (readily

usable)

vitamin A, while vegetable sources on have the provitamin A carotenoids that

the body can use to make vitamin A (recent research suggests this process is

not as efficient as once assumed).

-------->hi liz, sorry to bug you for sources again, but i *thought* this

was the case (re possible inefficient conversion) and am interested in

reading primary researh on this...do you recall where you read it? I met

Cupp at our last local WAPF chapter meeting

(http://www.westonaprice.org/women/three_cases.html - last story on page -

her story makes me incredibly angry...) , and she told us that she was

literally dying from vit. A deficiency, and that her thyroid dysfunction

interefered with the conversion of carotenoid precursors to vit A. (the

nutritionist she went to had her on a vegetarian diet featuring soy, which

she feels led to her depressed thyroid!) do you know of any other health

conditions (other than hypothyroid) that may interfere with the conversion

of plant-based precursors to vitamin A?

>>>>The RDA for vitamin A is given in RE units

or retinol equivalents. I think the RDA are low -- only 800 RE for women. To

give you an idea of food sources:

Food RE

Beef Liver (3.5 oz) 10,602

Milk, 2%, 1 cup 139

Egg yolk, 1 99

Cheddar cheese, 1 oz 86

Halibut, baked, 3 oz 46

Butter, 1 tsp 38

The USDA standard database can give you the exact amounts of every nutrient

known for most all foods.

----------->I would guess that these are lower than the values for *pasture

fed* animals, as young grasses, and grass in general, is much higher in

beta-carotene than grain or hay. eatwild.com just touches on this a little

at: http://www.eatwild.com/human_nutrition1.htm

as for the veggie values given in the USDA database, i would guess that

organic and biodynamically grown veggies might be a bit higher in

carotenoids than conventionally grown due to the better care of the soil.

right now the USDA data is all we have to gauge these things, but i'm not

sure how accurate it is for *pastured* livestock in particular, with the

possible exception of lamb, as i think their values for lamb are from NZ,

grass-fed. Just something to consider.

Suze Fisher

Lapdog Design, Inc.

Web Design & Development

http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg/

mailto:s.fisher22@...

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Hi Liz,

Do you know how much of the Vitamin A is lost in cooking foods, so for

example would cooked liver or egg yolk or sweet potato have less?

I see some of the vegies in the list designate cooked or raw but others

don't, is there a rule of thumb in reading these kinds of lists that if it

doesn't say cooked it means raw? or if it doesn't designate is it the same

raw or cooked?

--

-----Original Message-----

From: Ecmillerreid@... [mailto:Ecmillerreid@...]

Sent: Monday, September 30, 2002 1:05 AM

Subject: vitamin A in food

In a message dated 9/29/02 4:37:44 AM,

writes:

>How many IUs of vitamin A are in say, a tablespoon of pasture-fed raw

>> better, or a half-cup of similar cream and milk, or in so many ounces

>of

>> pasture fed beef? I have no idea how much A i'm consuming in my food.

First of all remember that only animal foods have pre-formed (readily

usable)

vitamin A, while vegetable sources on have the provitamin A carotenoids that

the body can use to make vitamin A (recent research suggests this process is

not as efficient as once assumed). The RDA for vitamin A is given in RE

units

or retinol equivalents. I think the RDA are low -- only 800 RE for women. To

give you an idea of food sources:

Food RE

Beef Liver (3.5 oz) 10,602

Milk, 2%, 1 cup 139

Egg yolk, 1 99

Cheddar cheese, 1 oz 86

Halibut, baked, 3 oz 46

Butter, 1 tsp 38

Sources of provitamin A -carotenoids: (only a fraction become actual

retinol)

Sweet potato, 1 small 2, 487

carrot, raw, 1 2,025

spinach, cooked, 1/2 cup 714

Cantalope, 1 cup 515

Apricots, 10 dried halves 253

Broccoli, cooked, 1/2 cup 108

Peach, 1 medium 47

Orange 28

apple 7

The USDA standard database can give you the exact amounts of every nutrient

known for most all foods.

Namaste, Liz

<A HREF= " http://www.csun.edu/~ecm59556/Healthycarb/index.html " >

http://www.csun.edu/~ecm59556/Healthycarb/index.html</A>

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