Guest guest Posted July 12, 2002 Report Share Posted July 12, 2002 Hi , I believe in some vaccines it's used as an adjuvant. It supposedly helps the immune system shift into the right response. I'll give you an example with an abstract. It's complicated, but the Th1 type response is the one that's desired. Th2 responses upset a different part of the immune system. Which in turn could be responsible for autoimmune responses. CpG ODN can re-direct the Th bias of established Th2 immune responses in adult and young mice. Weeratna RD, Brazolot Millan CL, McCluskie MJ, HL. Coley Pharmaceutical Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. rweeratna@... Induction of an appropriate immune response is essential for successful immunization. For example, Th1 type immune responses are necessary for the control of intracellular infections whereas Th2 type responses are more useful for the control of extracellular infections. Immunostimulatory CpG ODN (oligonucleotides containing unmethylated cytosine and guanine dinucleotides in specific base contexts) act as potent adjuvants and have been shown to induce Th1 type immune responses with a number of different antigens. This study investigates the effect of CpG ODN on the Th bias of immune responses generated against the hepatitis B major surface antigen (HBsAg) in adult (6-8 weeks old) and young (<1 week old) BALB/c mice. It also investigates the potential of CpG DNA to reverse a pre-established Th2 response generated as an adult or as a neonate, following re- exposure to HBsAg in adult life. Both adult and young mice immunized with HBsAg/CpG ODN had a Th1 biased immune response (strong cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) induction, IgG2a>>IgG1). In contrast, mice immunized with HBsAg/alum had a Th2 type immune response (poor CTL, IgG1>>IgG2a). More importantly, when animals were immunized with HBsAg/alum and boosted with HBsAg/CpG ODN, the CpG ODN were able to re-direct the Th2 response pre-established by alum, whereas the animals receiving the primary immunization with HBsAg/CpG ODN and later boosted with HBsAg/alum maintained their Th1 bias, even after the boost with alum. These data suggest that CpG ODN have the ability to augment both humoral and cell mediated immune responses and override the Th2 bias created by alum, even in very young animals, which are known to have a Th2 biased immune system. PMID: 11750224 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] > Does anyone know why Aluminum is added to vaccines? I know it is there but > not sure of why. any websites? > /FL > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 21, 2002 Report Share Posted July 21, 2002 Hi Mike and Anita Corbus, mcorbus, The math problem is a ratio/proportion one. Usually percentage problems can be solved in this manner. Recall that in pharmacy that percent means a number of grams over 100ml. Therefore 20% = 20 gm/100 gm The question can be read: If 20 grams of Zinc Oxide are found in 100grams of total ointment, then how many grams of ointment contain only 8 grams of Zinc Oxide? Ratio Proportion Set up 20 grams/100 gms = 8 grams / X gms or 20 grams.....8 grams --------- = --------- 100 gms......X gms Cross Multiply: 100 x 8 / 20 = X ml = 40 mml OR 100 x 8 -------- = X gms = 40 gms 20 To make this ointment: Mix 8 grams of solid drug and 32 grams of ointment base to equal 40 grams of ointment in the appropriate container after trituration and spatulation. Label and dispense after pharmacists checks it. I have put an answer on the other site as well which I shall copy and place here. Respectfully Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS Chemistry Pharmacy Technician Educator Founder of PTCB Study Group! -- In @y..., " Mike & Anita Corbus " <mcorbus@m...> wrote: > Hello > I have a question? I know the answer but can't seem to figure out how they came to it. > > How many grams of 20% zinc oxide ointment will deliver 8 grams of zinc oxide? > > I get so far and guess I am missing the last step because I don't get the right answer. > > had some good questions. Does anyone have the answers? Does the only reason Premarin have a package insert is because of the breast cancer alert? > > And why is a Schedule I suppose to be marked with a red C on package? I thought there was no current medical use for Schedule I in the US.. > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 21, 2002 Report Share Posted July 21, 2002 Hi Mike and Anita Corbus, mcorbus, The math problem is a ratio/proportion one. Usually percentage problems can be solved in this manner. Recall that in pharmacy that percent usually means a number of grams of drug over 100ml of solution. But this is a solid, so it is grams of drug / 100 grams of ointment. Therefore 20% = 20 gm/100 gm The question can be read: If 20 grams of Zinc Oxide are found in 100 grams of total ointment, then how many grams of ointment contain only 8 grams of Zinc Oxide? Use the Ratio Proportion Set Up: 20 grams/100 gms = 8 grams / X gms or 20 grams.....8 grams --------- = --------- 100 gms......X gms Cross Multiply: 100 x 8 / 20 = X ml = 40 mml OR 100 x 8 -------- = X gms = 40 gms 20 To make this ointment: Mix 8 grams of solid drug and 32 grams of ointment base to equal 40 grams of ointment in the appropriate container after trituration, spatulation and levigation. Label and dispense after pharmacists checks it. I have put an answer on the other site as well which I shall copy and place here. All estrogen containing drugs must have a package insert when dispensed because they may cause cancer. This includes birth control pills. Respectfully Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS Chemistry Pharmacy Technician Educator Founder of PTCB Study Group! -- In @y..., " Mike & Anita Corbus " <mcorbus@m...> wrote: > Hello > I have a question? I know the answer but can't seem to figure out how they came to it. > > How many grams of 20% zinc oxide ointment will deliver 8 grams of zinc oxide? > > I get so far and guess I am missing the last step because I don't get the right answer. > > had some good questions. Does anyone have the answers? Does the only reason Premarin have a package insert is because of the breast cancer alert? > > And why is a Schedule I suppose to be marked with a red C on package? I thought there was no current medical use for Schedule I in the US.. > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 21, 2002 Report Share Posted July 21, 2002 Hi Mike and Anita Corbus, mcorbus, The math problem is a ratio/proportion one. Usually percentage problems can be solved in this manner. Recall that in pharmacy that percent usually means a number of grams of drug over 100ml of solution. But this is a solid, so it is grams of drug / 100 grams of ointment. Therefore 20% = 20 gm/100 gm The question can be read: If 20 grams of Zinc Oxide are found in 100 grams of total ointment, then how many grams of ointment contain only 8 grams of Zinc Oxide? Use the Ratio Proportion Set Up: 20 grams/100 gms = 8 grams / X gms or 20 grams.....8 grams --------- = --------- 100 gms......X gms Cross Multiply: 100 x 8 / 20 = X ml = 40 mml OR 100 x 8 -------- = X gms = 40 gms 20 To make this ointment: Mix 8 grams of solid drug and 32 grams of ointment base to equal 40 grams of ointment in the appropriate container after trituration, spatulation and levigation. Label and dispense after pharmacists checks it. I have put an answer on the other site as well which I shall copy and place here. All estrogen containing drugs must have a package insert when dispensed because they may cause cancer. This includes birth control pills. Respectfully Jeanetta Mastron CPhT BS Chemistry Pharmacy Technician Educator Founder of PTCB Study Group! -- In @y..., " Mike & Anita Corbus " <mcorbus@m...> wrote: > Hello > I have a question? I know the answer but can't seem to figure out how they came to it. > > How many grams of 20% zinc oxide ointment will deliver 8 grams of zinc oxide? > > I get so far and guess I am missing the last step because I don't get the right answer. > > had some good questions. Does anyone have the answers? Does the only reason Premarin have a package insert is because of the breast cancer alert? > > And why is a Schedule I suppose to be marked with a red C on package? I thought there was no current medical use for Schedule I in the US.. > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 21, 2002 Report Share Posted July 21, 2002 Hi: What is " trituration " and " levigation " ? I know it has something to do with adding the zinc oxide to the base and dispersing it evenly throughout using a spatula, but what do those words mean in terms of this process? Thanks Chris Re: Question > Hi Mike and Anita Corbus, mcorbus, > > The math problem is a ratio/proportion one. Usually percentage > problems can be solved in this manner. Recall that in pharmacy that > percent usually means a number of grams of drug over 100ml of > solution. But this is a solid, so it is grams of drug / 100 grams of > ointment. > > Therefore > > 20% = 20 gm/100 gm > > The question can be read: If 20 grams of Zinc Oxide are found in 100 > grams of total ointment, then how many grams of ointment contain only > 8 grams of Zinc Oxide? > > Use the Ratio Proportion Set Up: > > 20 grams/100 gms = 8 grams / X gms > > or > > 20 grams.....8 grams > --------- = --------- > 100 gms......X gms > > > Cross Multiply: 100 x 8 / 20 = X ml = 40 mml > > OR > > 100 x 8 > -------- = X gms = 40 gms > 20 > > > To make this ointment: Mix 8 grams of solid drug and 32 grams of > ointment base to equal 40 grams of ointment in the appropriate > container after trituration, spatulation and levigation. Label and > dispense after pharmacists checks it. > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 21, 2002 Report Share Posted July 21, 2002 Hi Chris- Taken word for word from Noah Reifman's Certification Review for Pharmacy Technicians-3rd ed.(one of my favorite study guides when I took the test) When I took the test there was question on this-- " Communition " is defined as the mechanical process of reducing particle size. " Trituration " is the process whereby a mixture of fine powders is intimately mixed in a mortar. " Levigation " is the addition of a solvent liquid to a powder to form a paste prior to the incorporation of a powder into a cream or ointment base. Dora > Hi: > > What is " trituration " and " levigation " ? I know it has something to do with > adding the zinc oxide to the base and dispersing it evenly throughout using > a spatula, but what do those words mean in terms of this process? > > Thanks > > Chris > > > Re: Question > > > > Hi Mike and Anita Corbus, mcorbus, > > > > The math problem is a ratio/proportion one. Usually percentage > > problems can be solved in this manner. Recall that in pharmacy that > > percent usually means a number of grams of drug over 100ml of > > solution. But this is a solid, so it is grams of drug / 100 grams of > > ointment. > > > > Therefore > > > > 20% = 20 gm/100 gm > > > > The question can be read: If 20 grams of Zinc Oxide are found in 100 > > grams of total ointment, then how many grams of ointment contain only > > 8 grams of Zinc Oxide? > > > > Use the Ratio Proportion Set Up: > > > > 20 grams/100 gms = 8 grams / X gms > > > > or > > > > 20 grams.....8 grams > > --------- = --------- > > 100 gms......X gms > > > > > > Cross Multiply: 100 x 8 / 20 = X ml = 40 mml > > > > OR > > > > 100 x 8 > > -------- = X gms = 40 gms > > 20 > > > > > > To make this ointment: Mix 8 grams of solid drug and 32 grams of > > ointment base to equal 40 grams of ointment in the appropriate > > container after trituration, spatulation and levigation. Label and > > dispense after pharmacists checks it. > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 21, 2002 Report Share Posted July 21, 2002 Thanks, Dora Depending on the other choices I may or may not have figured out the right answer. What I would like to know is why this and other material is not included in the text " Manual for Pharmacy Technicians " put out by the American Society of Health System Pharmacists? I realize they can't cover *everything* there is to know in pharmacy, even at the technician level, but if it is important enough to ask on a certification exam then I think it should be mentioned in the text. From the preface it says " the purpose of the second edition is to provide a comprehensive text that addresses topics and subjects relevant to pharmacy technicians in all practice settings " Chris Re: Question > > > > > > > Hi Mike and Anita Corbus, mcorbus, > > > > > > The math problem is a ratio/proportion one. Usually percentage > > > problems can be solved in this manner. Recall that in pharmacy > that > > > percent usually means a number of grams of drug over 100ml of > > > solution. But this is a solid, so it is grams of drug / 100 grams > of > > > ointment. > > > > > > Therefore > > > > > > 20% = 20 gm/100 gm > > > > > > The question can be read: If 20 grams of Zinc Oxide are found in > 100 > > > grams of total ointment, then how many grams of ointment contain > only > > > 8 grams of Zinc Oxide? > > > > > > Use the Ratio Proportion Set Up: > > > > > > 20 grams/100 gms = 8 grams / X gms > > > > > > or > > > > > > 20 grams.....8 grams > > > --------- = --------- > > > 100 gms......X gms > > > > > > > > > Cross Multiply: 100 x 8 / 20 = X ml = 40 mml > > > > > > OR > > > > > > 100 x 8 > > > -------- = X gms = 40 gms > > > 20 > > > > > > > > > To make this ointment: Mix 8 grams of solid drug and 32 grams of > > > ointment base to equal 40 grams of ointment in the appropriate > > > container after trituration, spatulation and levigation. Label and > > > dispense after pharmacists checks it. > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 21, 2002 Report Share Posted July 21, 2002 Hi Chris- Keep in mind that the " Manual for Pharmacy Technicians " is published by ASHP--an organization whose primary focus is hospital/institutional healthcare. While you may encounter a bit of compounding done in a hospital setting-its a very small amount compared to the other duties in a hospital pharmacy. Most compounding is done by retail or compounding pharmacies. Dora > Thanks, Dora > > Depending on the other choices I may or may not have figured out the right > answer. > > What I would like to know is why this and other material is not included in > the text " Manual for Pharmacy Technicians " put out by the American Society > of Health System Pharmacists? I realize they can't cover *everything* there > is to know in pharmacy, even at the technician level, but if it is important > enough to ask on a certification exam then I think it should be mentioned in > the text. From the preface it says " the purpose of the second edition is > to provide a comprehensive text that addresses topics and subjects relevant > to pharmacy technicians in all practice settings " > > Chris > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 22, 2002 Report Share Posted July 22, 2002 Hi: For some reason, I thought the ASHP was behind the certification, much the same way the ASCP (American Society of Clinical Pathologists) is behind the medical technologist registry (which is also voluntary and I realize slightly different than certifcation) Chris Re: Question > > > > > Hi Chris- > Keep in mind that the " Manual for Pharmacy Technicians " is > published by ASHP--an organization whose primary focus is > hospital/institutional healthcare. While you may encounter a bit of > compounding done in a hospital setting-its a very small amount > compared to the other duties in a hospital pharmacy. Most compounding > is done by retail or compounding pharmacies. > Dora > > > Thanks, Dora > > > > Depending on the other choices I may or may not have figured out > the right > > answer. > > > > What I would like to know is why this and other material is not > included in > > the text " Manual for Pharmacy Technicians " put out by the American > Society > > of Health System Pharmacists? I realize they can't cover > *everything* there > > is to know in pharmacy, even at the technician level, but if it is > important > > enough to ask on a certification exam then I think it should be > mentioned in > > the text. From the preface it says " the purpose of the second > edition is > > to provide a comprehensive text that addresses topics and subjects > relevant > > to pharmacy technicians in all practice settings " > > > > Chris > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 22, 2002 Report Share Posted July 22, 2002 Absolutely a great Point Dora! this is why you are my moderator!! I want you all to know that after meeting Dora and working with her on the PTCB Study Group! for the past 2 years, has led me to try to convince Dora and to encourage her to become a teacher! I think she is a natural, with a wealth of information and has great logic! Love ya Jeanetta > > Thanks, Dora > > > > Depending on the other choices I may or may not have figured out > the right > > answer. > > > > What I would like to know is why this and other material is not > included in > > the text " Manual for Pharmacy Technicians " put out by the American > Society > > of Health System Pharmacists? I realize they can't cover > *everything* there > > is to know in pharmacy, even at the technician level, but if it is > important > > enough to ask on a certification exam then I think it should be > mentioned in > > the text. From the preface it says " the purpose of the second > edition is > > to provide a comprehensive text that addresses topics and subjects > relevant > > to pharmacy technicians in all practice settings " > > > > Chris > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 23, 2002 Report Share Posted July 23, 2002 Dear I have not scrolled down far enough to see if anyone has attempted to comment on this. But the best person that I know who has the best understanding on PTCB and the other associations is/are Mike ston of NPTA and Barry Marshall. More than likely Mike will not comment as he is a busy man getting ready for next year's NPTA convention. But hopefully Barry will be able to see this ant I will say this there are severa groups or associations who have input with PTCB and who helped toi form it and others that came along later. Traditionally APhA has been more retail oriented and ASHP has been more hospital oriented, althought there is more crossover than before. But there is more to this. I amgoing to email Barry and ask him to comment on this. Barry has been a PTCB Item Writer and he will be able to best answer this question. There may be somene else out there who has some first hand knowledge as well. would love to har from you . Take care, More on this later, but for more information go to www.ptcb.org which has its history and associations discussed on its site. Jeanetta > > > Thanks, Dora > > > > > > Depending on the other choices I may or may not have figured out > > the right > > > answer. > > > > > > What I would like to know is why this and other material is not > > included in > > > the text " Manual for Pharmacy Technicians " put out by the American > > Society > > > of Health System Pharmacists? I realize they can't cover > > *everything* there > > > is to know in pharmacy, even at the technician level, but if it is > > important > > > enough to ask on a certification exam then I think it should be > > mentioned in > > > the text. From the preface it says " the purpose of the second > > edition is > > > to provide a comprehensive text that addresses topics and subjects > > relevant > > > to pharmacy technicians in all practice settings " > > > > > > Chris > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 23, 2002 Report Share Posted July 23, 2002 Hi Jeannette: It was my misunderstanding that the AHSP was the certifying agency. No one actually told me this, it was an inaccurate conclusion I came to. Since they are not the certifying agency then the book they put out will not necessarily cover everything that might be on the exam. Thanks, Chris Re: Question > Dear > > I have not scrolled down far enough to see if anyone has attempted to > comment on this. But the best person that I know who has the best > understanding on PTCB and the other associations is/are Mike ston > of NPTA and Barry Marshall. More than likely Mike will not comment as > he is a busy man getting ready for next year's NPTA convention. But > hopefully Barry will be able to see this ant I will say this there > are severa groups or associations who have input with PTCB and who > helped toi form it and others that came along later. Traditionally > APhA has been more retail oriented and ASHP has been more hospital > oriented, althought there is more crossover than before. But there is > more to this. I amgoing to email Barry and ask him to comment on > this. Barry has been a PTCB Item Writer and he will be able to best > answer this question. There may be somene else out there who has some > first hand knowledge as well. would love to har from you . > > Take care, > More on this later, but for more information go to www.ptcb.org which > has its history and associations discussed on its site. > > Jeanetta > > > > > > > Thanks, Dora > > > > > > > > Depending on the other choices I may or may not have figured out > > > the right > > > > answer. > > > > > > > > What I would like to know is why this and other material is not > > > included in > > > > the text " Manual for Pharmacy Technicians " put out by the > American > > > Society > > > > of Health System Pharmacists? I realize they can't cover > > > *everything* there > > > > is to know in pharmacy, even at the technician level, but if it > is > > > important > > > > enough to ask on a certification exam then I think it should be > > > mentioned in > > > > the text. From the preface it says " the purpose of the second > > > edition is > > > > to provide a comprehensive text that addresses topics and > subjects > > > relevant > > > > to pharmacy technicians in all practice settings " > > > > > > > > Chris > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 23, 2002 Report Share Posted July 23, 2002 Dear Chris You are so welcome. Jeanetta > > > > > Thanks, Dora > > > > > > > > > > Depending on the other choices I may or may not have figured out > > > > the right > > > > > answer. > > > > > > > > > > What I would like to know is why this and other material is not > > > > included in > > > > > the text " Manual for Pharmacy Technicians " put out by the > > American > > > > Society > > > > > of Health System Pharmacists? I realize they can't cover > > > > *everything* there > > > > > is to know in pharmacy, even at the technician level, but if it > > is > > > > important > > > > > enough to ask on a certification exam then I think it should be > > > > mentioned in > > > > > the text. From the preface it says " the purpose of the second > > > > edition is > > > > > to provide a comprehensive text that addresses topics and > > subjects > > > > relevant > > > > > to pharmacy technicians in all practice settings " > > > > > > > > > > Chris > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 24, 2002 Report Share Posted July 24, 2002 Keep those questions comming. J > I have questions, again. > > In hospital pharmacies, which of the following resources contains broad general statements of philosophy and detailed guidelines for implementing them? > 1. Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS) > 2. policy and procedure manual > 3. Human resource manual > 4. US Pharmacopoeia > I am guessing Material Safety Data sheet. Is this correct? > > Is the IDC-9 code on insurance forms referring to the diagnosis code? > > Which of the following programs was developed by the FDA to standardized reporting of drug reactions? > 1. MedWatch > 2.SideEffex > 3.ToxWatch > 4.DUE > Thanks again for the help. I appreciate it. Anita mcorbus@m... > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 24, 2002 Report Share Posted July 24, 2002 Dear Mike, 1. The correct answer to your first question is #2: Policy and Procedure Manual will give you guidelines and details on on how to carry out the or implementing them . #1 Materia Saftety Data sheets tell you what a drug is an dothr ingredients in a chemical product and how harmful and Side effects, howto clean a spill, how to handle the product how to protect your self etc. #3 Human Resource material is personnel manual how to interview, hire, fire, counsel and document 'write up's " . About insruance and benefits. #4 US Pharmacopia is a list of drugs on the NF, National Formulary, and the chemical structure, names, how to compund etc The answer to question# 3 is yes ICD-9 are codes for the International Classifications of Diseases . Question #3 FDA developed the Med-Watch Program for any health care professional to report drug interactions in a standard manner and to allow for anomymity. Tox watch is nothing! side effects are harmless unwanted conditions that occur while taking a drug to a small population of people DUE Drug Use Evaluation has been discussed previously by 'experts' in retail before Hope that this helps you! Jeanetta > I have questions, again. > >1. In hospital pharmacies, which of the following resources contains broad general statements of philosophy and detailed guidelines for implementing them? > 1. Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS) > 2. policy and procedure manual > 3. Human resource manual > 4. US Pharmacopoeia > I am guessing Material Safety Data sheet. Is this correct? > > Is the IDC-9 code on insurance forms referring to the diagnosis code? > > Which of the following programs was developed by the FDA to standardized reporting of drug reactions? > 1. MedWatch > 2.SideEffex > 3.ToxWatch > 4.DUE > Thanks again for the help. I appreciate it. Anita mcorbus@m... > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 24, 2002 Report Share Posted July 24, 2002 Hello helokitti- Welcome to Jeanetta's PTCB study group. Please add your name to our database if you have not done so already. I know of 2 IV certification programs. The first is through NPTA(Texas) pharmacytechnician.org The other one is the Letco Company out of Alabama http://www.letcoinc.com/home_files/page0008.html While this site doesn't advertise an IV certification program, they do indeed have one. Both require that you complete a home study segment then follow up with a 2 day hands on lab. Check out their site for more info. Good Luck, Dora > I am got this addy from the board at PTCB..I have been a certified > technician in Louisiana for nearly five years now..I am trying to > move to a more specialized field of training..I would appreciate any > information on the topic of IV certification..I have a full time job > in a hospital setting and the added requirements of a full time > mom..My best efforts would be to focus on some type of at home > program.Any suggestions in this area will be truly appreciated... > Thank you in advance.. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 24, 2002 Report Share Posted July 24, 2002 in the first answer the msds sheet stands for material safety data sheet. This is a form that is required by osha to have for each and every chemical used and/or stored. Every place of business is supposed to have them. Even fast food had them. Therefore your guess was wrong. I can't tell you for sure which answer is correct, so I won't give you a guess. Yes, the ICD-9 code is referring to diagnosis codes. I learned this when i thought i was going to be a medical assistant adn took a class for it during high school. and MedWatch was the one developed by the FDA as standardized reporting of drug reactions. Mike & Anita Corbus <mcorbus@...> wrote: I have questions, again. In hospital pharmacies, which of the following resources contains broad general statements of philosophy and detailed guidelines for implementing them? 1. Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS) 2. policy and procedure manual 3. Human resource manual 4. US Pharmacopoeia I am guessing Material Safety Data sheet. Is this correct? Is the IDC-9 code on insurance forms referring to the diagnosis code? Which of the following programs was developed by the FDA to standardized reporting of drug reactions? 1. MedWatch 2.SideEffex 3.ToxWatch 4.DUE Thanks again for the help. I appreciate it. Anita mcorbus@... Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 25, 2002 Report Share Posted July 25, 2002 Dear Hello Kittie 2001 Welcome to my PTCB Study group! Dora has providd you with some great information. Please let us know what you choose to do and if you can reccomend it to anyone once you go through the program. And while you are in the program continue to call upon us and post a question regarding what ever you are learning. Take care and keep up the questins we are always here! Jeanetta Mastron CPhT Founder PTCB Study Group! > > I am got this addy from the board at PTCB..I have been a certified > > technician in Louisiana for nearly five years now..I am trying to > > move to a more specialized field of training..I would appreciate > any > > information on the topic of IV certification..I have a full time > job > > in a hospital setting and the added requirements of a full time > > mom..My best efforts would be to focus on some type of at home > > program.Any suggestions in this area will be truly appreciated... > > Thank you in advance.. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 29, 2002 Report Share Posted July 29, 2002 http://www.clos.net/predict-wt-loss.htm in GA QUESTION A couple of weeks ago someone posted an shortcut to the page on the clos.net web site to punch in your starting weight and any amount of time within 2 years for an estimate of weight loss. Low, average, and high. If anyone knows where it is located, please let me know again.... Sorry for the repeat, but I can't remember where it was and I wanted to check it out. Thanks, Kim Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 29, 2002 Report Share Posted July 29, 2002 I think if you go to the main website....to the left, you'll see the linkd. Look for " weightloss " . It should be there. /Michigan From: " on " <jwmson1@...> Reply- < > Subject: RE: QUESTION Date: Mon, 29 Jul 2002 19:23:16 -0400 http://www.clos.net/predict-wt-loss.htm in GA QUESTION A couple of weeks ago someone posted an shortcut to the page on the clos.net web site to punch in your starting weight and any amount of time within 2 years for an estimate of weight loss. Low, average, and high. If anyone knows where it is located, please let me know again.... Sorry for the repeat, but I can't remember where it was and I wanted to check it out. Thanks, Kim Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 9, 2002 Report Share Posted August 9, 2002 Sara said that possible rashes start from 7 to 14 days after the shots and I`ve read that on information sheets too. However before I saw the light my daughter got the MMR and a measles type rash appeared over her entire body 1 HOUR after she got the shot. The GP said it was nothing to worry about!!!!! Joyce (Ireland) Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 10, 2002 Report Share Posted August 10, 2002 At 04:38 AM 08/10/2002 +0100, you wrote: >Sara said that possible rashes start >from 7 to 14 days after the shots and >I`ve read that on information sheets >too. However before I saw the light my >daughter got the MMR and a measles >type rash appeared over her entire >body 1 HOUR after she got the shot. >The GP said it was nothing to >worry about!!!!! > >Joyce (Ireland) Your daughter was lucky! The rash is measles leaving the body! Most with vaccines don't get that and the measles goes round and round and round and round............. damaging! Sheri -------------------------------------------------------- Sheri Nakken, R.N., MA Vaccination Information & Choice Network, Nevada City CA & Wales UK $$ Donations to help in the work - accepted by Paypal account vaccineinfo@... voicemail US 530-740-0561 (go to http://www.paypal.com) or by mail Vaccines - http://www.nccn.net/~wwithin/vaccine.htm Homeopathy course - http://www.nccn.net/~wwithin/homeo.htm ANY INFO OBTAINED HERE NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS MEDICAL OR LEGAL ADVICE. THE DECISION TO VACCINATE IS YOURS AND YOURS ALONE. Well Within's Earth Mysteries & Sacred Site Tours http://www.nccn.net/~wwithin International Tours, Homestudy Courses, ANTHRAX & OTHER Vaccine Dangers Education, Homeopathic Education CEU's for nurses, Books & Multi-Pure Water Filters Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 21, 2002 Report Share Posted August 21, 2002 In a message dated 8/20/2002 11:47:23 PM Eastern Daylight Time, bestmassage@... writes: << is it difficult to have correct placement of the electrodes or if i put it in .5 inch on the wrist can i be reasonably sure that it will be ok? >> Hi, This should help with electrode placement: http://healthalternative.freeyellow.com/bobbeck.htm#P01PAGE07 Dotsie Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 21, 2002 Report Share Posted August 21, 2002 I go to the coin store and buy a one ounce rectangular 99.9999 silver ingot, put it in a vise and saw it into 8-1/8 " pieces. They last forever and cost about six bucks U.S., depending on the price of silver. Dick question anyone know the best place to get replacement silver probes in canada or u.s.? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 23, 2002 Report Share Posted August 23, 2002 I'm new to electrification but very interested in it is there anyone who has thyroiditis and used the beck protocol? What results have you had? Thank you Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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