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Re: For JW Regarding Bone Fractures

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While I realize this is addressed to JW you posted it to the list so I have a

question.

What's your point? Are you suggesting JW shouldn't carry bags of cement or

whatever

while he can? My understanding is that bone health is more damaged by lack of

stress.

Of course no one advocates stress to the point of fracture.

As I get older my experience is that the less I do, the less I can do. I suspect

bone remodeling

would be similar to muscular remodeling (i.e. you don't stress it, you lose bone

mass).

Please clarify what you find the implications of that report are, other than

eating right and

making sure you accumulate decent bone mass as early as possible. If you're too

old to do anything

early, try not to lose it any faster than you have to.

JR

-----Original Message-----

From: Rodney [mailto:perspect1111@...]

Sent: Saturday, March 26, 2005 2:28 PM

Subject: [ ] For JW Regarding Bone Fractures

Hi JW:

This is from the Surgeon General's Report ( " Bone Health and

Osteoporosis " ) on this issue:

" Falls account for [ONLY] about one-fourth of the spine fractures

that come to clinical attention ( et al. 1992a) [therefore much

less than one-fourth of all spine fractures since the great majority

initially produce no symptoms, see below]; the majority of clinically

diagnosed spine fractures result from excess stresses on the spine

caused by everyday [*****] activities (Myers and 1997). The

incidence of clinically recognized spine fractures increases rapidly

with age [*****] in both sexes (Figure 4-1). "

The stuff in [.....] is added by me.

Eventually, JW, while you may still have the musculature to carry 85

pound weights, you may find your bones are not equally up to the task

(arthritis + fracture). And since the vast majority of symptomatic

fractures are caused by everyday activities, and the risk increases

rapidly with age, eventually you (we all) will enter the danger

zone. Who knows when that will be (was?).

Even more disturbing, perhaps, is the following quote from the same

report which says that only 23% of spine fractures show enough

symptoms to cause the patient to visit the doctor. We all could

already have bone fractures - implying future problems - without

knowing it. (None showed up on my DXA scan). " In a recent study

from Sweden, only 23 percent of vertebral deformities in women were

diagnosed clinically (Kanis et al. 2004). In other words, there are

many " silent " spine fractures that produce no obvious symptoms to the

patient. These silent fractures may involve compression (or

flattening or crushing) of the vertebrae, can result in kyphosis

(curvature of the spine) and chronic back pain, and may be associated

with an increase in morbidity. "

Just trying to be helpful here (!)

Rodney.

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Hi folks:

Here is the link for the Surgeon General's Report:

http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/bonehealth/chapter_4.html#Fractu

resCausedbyBoneDisease

(Sorry snipurl doesn't seem to be working)

Rodney.

--- In , " Rodney " <perspect1111@y...>

wrote:

>

> Hi JW:

>

> This is from the Surgeon General's Report ( " Bone Health and

> Osteoporosis " ) on this issue:

>

> " Falls account for [ONLY] about one-fourth of the spine fractures

> that come to clinical attention ( et al. 1992a) [therefore

much

> less than one-fourth of all spine fractures since the great

majority

> initially produce no symptoms, see below]; the majority of

clinically

> diagnosed spine fractures result from excess stresses on the spine

> caused by everyday [*****] activities (Myers and 1997). The

> incidence of clinically recognized spine fractures increases

rapidly

> with age [*****] in both sexes (Figure 4-1). "

>

> The stuff in [.....] is added by me.

>

> Eventually, JW, while you may still have the musculature to carry

85

> pound weights, you may find your bones are not equally up to the

task

> (arthritis + fracture). And since the vast majority of symptomatic

> fractures are caused by everyday activities, and the risk increases

> rapidly with age, eventually you (we all) will enter the danger

> zone. Who knows when that will be (was?).

>

> Even more disturbing, perhaps, is the following quote from the same

> report which says that only 23% of spine fractures show enough

> symptoms to cause the patient to visit the doctor. We all could

> already have bone fractures - implying future problems - without

> knowing it. (None showed up on my DXA scan). " In a recent study

> from Sweden, only 23 percent of vertebral deformities in women were

> diagnosed clinically (Kanis et al. 2004). In other words, there are

> many " silent " spine fractures that produce no obvious symptoms to

the

> patient. These silent fractures may involve compression (or

> flattening or crushing) of the vertebrae, can result in kyphosis

> (curvature of the spine) and chronic back pain, and may be

associated

> with an increase in morbidity. "

>

> Just trying to be helpful here (!)

>

> Rodney.

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Hi JR:

Sorry for my lack of clarity. Here is another try:

I am sure that carefully controlled exercise, with or without

weights, without getting one's body into unusual contortions and

without extreme loads will benefit BMD.

However, the amount of load one might consider extreme presumably

declines with age - no one would expect a one hundred year old's

bones to be as strong as those of a thirty year old. For a fit

individual, who has worked up to it at an appropriate rate, lifting

85 pound weights in a controlled environment (say in a gym) is almost

certainly beneficial. But as people get older lifting heavy weights

in far from controlled conditions simply because their muscles are

capable of it does not mean their bones will automatically also be

equal to the task - since bone density declines with age. It also

declines with BMI which may be especially relevant to some of us

here.

The majority of spine fractures, as previously noted, are caused by

simple daily activities. IMO lifting 85 pound bags of cement is one

of the more extreme (both in amount of weight and the contortions

involved) forms of 'normal daily activity' and the risks such an

activity presents must, surely, rise with age? Does JW know at what

age he should reduce the weight of his cement bags to 75 pounds in

order to remain safe? Is it ten years from now? Or tomorrow? Or

ten years ago?

I believe JW's cement bag lifting is greatly increasing his risk of

spine fracture now, and that risk will increase as time passes, and

he gets older. Indeed, since the vast majority of spine fractures

are asymptomatic I wonder, given his penchant for exercise - both

volume and type - if he may already have fractured vertebrae that he

does not know about yet.

Of course you do not have to agree. Nor does JW. But it is a point

of view that seems to me to be relevant to living healthily to a

great age. Which is what this place is about, I think.

Is this explanation any better?

Rodney.

--- In , " " <crjohnr@b...>

wrote:

> While I realize this is addressed to JW you posted it to the list

so I have a question.

> What's your point? Are you suggesting JW shouldn't carry bags of

cement or whatever

> while he can? My understanding is that bone health is more damaged

by lack of stress.

> Of course no one advocates stress to the point of fracture.

>

> As I get older my experience is that the less I do, the less I can

do. I suspect bone remodeling

> would be similar to muscular remodeling (i.e. you don't stress it,

you lose bone mass).

>

> Please clarify what you find the implications of that report are,

other than eating right and

> making sure you accumulate decent bone mass as early as possible.

If you're too old to do anything

> early, try not to lose it any faster than you have to.

>

> JR

>

> -----Original Message-----

> From: Rodney [mailto:perspect1111@y...]

> Sent: Saturday, March 26, 2005 2:28 PM

>

> Subject: [ ] For JW Regarding Bone Fractures

>

>

>

>

> Hi JW:

>

> This is from the Surgeon General's Report ( " Bone Health and

> Osteoporosis " ) on this issue:

>

> " Falls account for [ONLY] about one-fourth of the spine fractures

> that come to clinical attention ( et al. 1992a) [therefore

much

> less than one-fourth of all spine fractures since the great

majority

> initially produce no symptoms, see below]; the majority of

clinically

> diagnosed spine fractures result from excess stresses on the spine

> caused by everyday [*****] activities (Myers and 1997). The

> incidence of clinically recognized spine fractures increases

rapidly

> with age [*****] in both sexes (Figure 4-1). "

>

> The stuff in [.....] is added by me.

>

> Eventually, JW, while you may still have the musculature to carry

85

> pound weights, you may find your bones are not equally up to the

task

> (arthritis + fracture). And since the vast majority of symptomatic

> fractures are caused by everyday activities, and the risk increases

> rapidly with age, eventually you (we all) will enter the danger

> zone. Who knows when that will be (was?).

>

> Even more disturbing, perhaps, is the following quote from the same

> report which says that only 23% of spine fractures show enough

> symptoms to cause the patient to visit the doctor. We all could

> already have bone fractures - implying future problems - without

> knowing it. (None showed up on my DXA scan). " In a recent study

> from Sweden, only 23 percent of vertebral deformities in women were

> diagnosed clinically (Kanis et al. 2004). In other words, there are

> many " silent " spine fractures that produce no obvious symptoms to

the

> patient. These silent fractures may involve compression (or

> flattening or crushing) of the vertebrae, can result in kyphosis

> (curvature of the spine) and chronic back pain, and may be

associated

> with an increase in morbidity. "

>

> Just trying to be helpful here (!)

>

> Rodney.

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I have a personal interest in this as I have read advice that at my age (56YO)

I shouldn't bench press more than 1/2 my weight. For me that would mean <75#.

I currently bench 180# and plan to improve on that. My sense is that if

I limited my workouts to 75# I would rather quickly lose my current level of

strength and perhaps even bone mass too.

While I would certainly advise caution for elders just beginning to lift, I saw

nothing in the link you provided addressing activity level or work behavior.

While large population studies can inform in general, I would submit the

nutrition

and hopefully bone health of this group is better than average. Further the

trend

differences between male and female may be mainly hormonal, but I wouldn't

ignore that

men often do the heavy lifting in most households, perhaps offering some

protective

effects.

I consider advice to avoid stressing bones as perhaps counter productive. For

the

record this is just my personal opinion, but the posted link certainly does not

suggest

anything like that to me. YMMV

Note: Yes, The fact that any here staying with CR will lose far more weight than

their peer

population and will naturally lose some bone mass to remodeling. We also have

the benefit

(I hope) of learning from the mistakes of those who went before us. Losing

weight too

quickly with inadequate nutrition can put this group at risk of extra bone loss.

To any newcomers reading this who haven't lost their baby fat yet. It's a good

idea to

target keeping as much of your bone (and IMO muscles) as possible. CR isn't a

quick

weight loss diet, it's a long term lifestyle. Moderation in all things, even

moderation.

JR

-----Original Message-----

From: Rodney [mailto:perspect1111@...]

Sent: Saturday, March 26, 2005 3:57 PM

Subject: [ ] Re: For JW Regarding Bone Fractures

Hi JR:

Sorry for my lack of clarity. Here is another try:

I am sure that carefully controlled exercise, with or without

weights, without getting one's body into unusual contortions and

without extreme loads will benefit BMD.

However, the amount of load one might consider extreme presumably

declines with age - no one would expect a one hundred year old's

bones to be as strong as those of a thirty year old. For a fit

individual, who has worked up to it at an appropriate rate, lifting

85 pound weights in a controlled environment (say in a gym) is almost

certainly beneficial. But as people get older lifting heavy weights

in far from controlled conditions simply because their muscles are

capable of it does not mean their bones will automatically also be

equal to the task - since bone density declines with age. It also

declines with BMI which may be especially relevant to some of us

here.

The majority of spine fractures, as previously noted, are caused by

simple daily activities. IMO lifting 85 pound bags of cement is one

of the more extreme (both in amount of weight and the contortions

involved) forms of 'normal daily activity' and the risks such an

activity presents must, surely, rise with age? Does JW know at what

age he should reduce the weight of his cement bags to 75 pounds in

order to remain safe? Is it ten years from now? Or tomorrow? Or

ten years ago?

I believe JW's cement bag lifting is greatly increasing his risk of

spine fracture now, and that risk will increase as time passes, and

he gets older. Indeed, since the vast majority of spine fractures

are asymptomatic I wonder, given his penchant for exercise - both

volume and type - if he may already have fractured vertebrae that he

does not know about yet.

Of course you do not have to agree. Nor does JW. But it is a point

of view that seems to me to be relevant to living healthily to a

great age. Which is what this place is about, I think.

Is this explanation any better?

Rodney.

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Guest guest

Hi JR:

I would say that bench pressing in a gym-type environment entails

near zero risk compared with exercises that may expose the hip or

spine to substantial stress in an essentially uncontrolled real world

environment.

Even if you did break an arm bench pressing it would expose you only

to a few months of inconvenience (and believe me I am an

authoritative source on this!). But that is not true of fractures

of the hip or spine.

> I consider advice to avoid stressing bones as perhaps counter

> productive

The above is not quite what I said. Among the things I did say was:

" I am sure that carefully controlled exercise, with or without

weights, without getting one's body into unusual contortions and

without extreme loads will benefit BMD. "

Rodney.

--- In , " " <crjohnr@b...>

wrote:

> I have a personal interest in this as I have read advice that at my

age (56YO)

> I shouldn't bench press more than 1/2 my weight. For me that would

mean <75#.

>

> I currently bench 180# and plan to improve on that. My sense is

that if

> I limited my workouts to 75# I would rather quickly lose my current

level of

> strength and perhaps even bone mass too.

>

> While I would certainly advise caution for elders just beginning to

lift, I saw

> nothing in the link you provided addressing activity level or work

behavior.

>

> While large population studies can inform in general, I would

submit the nutrition

> and hopefully bone health of this group is better than average.

Further the trend

> differences between male and female may be mainly hormonal, but I

wouldn't ignore that

> men often do the heavy lifting in most households, perhaps offering

some protective

> effects.

>

> I consider advice to avoid stressing bones as perhaps counter

productive. For the

> record this is just my personal opinion, but the posted link

certainly does not suggest

> anything like that to me. YMMV

>

> Note: Yes, The fact that any here staying with CR will lose far

more weight than their peer

> population and will naturally lose some bone mass to remodeling. We

also have the benefit

> (I hope) of learning from the mistakes of those who went before us.

Losing weight too

> quickly with inadequate nutrition can put this group at risk of

extra bone loss.

>

> To any newcomers reading this who haven't lost their baby fat yet.

It's a good idea to

> target keeping as much of your bone (and IMO muscles) as possible.

CR isn't a quick

> weight loss diet, it's a long term lifestyle. Moderation in all

things, even moderation.

>

> JR

>

> -----Original Message-----

> From: Rodney [mailto:perspect1111@y...]

> Sent: Saturday, March 26, 2005 3:57 PM

>

> Subject: [ ] Re: For JW Regarding Bone Fractures

>

>

>

>

> Hi JR:

>

> Sorry for my lack of clarity. Here is another try:

>

> I am sure that carefully controlled exercise, with or without

> weights, without getting one's body into unusual contortions and

> without extreme loads will benefit BMD.

>

> However, the amount of load one might consider extreme presumably

> declines with age - no one would expect a one hundred year old's

> bones to be as strong as those of a thirty year old. For a fit

> individual, who has worked up to it at an appropriate rate, lifting

> 85 pound weights in a controlled environment (say in a gym) is

almost

> certainly beneficial. But as people get older lifting heavy

weights

> in far from controlled conditions simply because their muscles are

> capable of it does not mean their bones will automatically also be

> equal to the task - since bone density declines with age. It also

> declines with BMI which may be especially relevant to some of us

> here.

>

> The majority of spine fractures, as previously noted, are caused by

> simple daily activities. IMO lifting 85 pound bags of cement is

one

> of the more extreme (both in amount of weight and the contortions

> involved) forms of 'normal daily activity' and the risks such an

> activity presents must, surely, rise with age? Does JW know at

what

> age he should reduce the weight of his cement bags to 75 pounds in

> order to remain safe? Is it ten years from now? Or tomorrow? Or

> ten years ago?

>

> I believe JW's cement bag lifting is greatly increasing his risk of

> spine fracture now, and that risk will increase as time passes, and

> he gets older. Indeed, since the vast majority of spine fractures

> are asymptomatic I wonder, given his penchant for exercise - both

> volume and type - if he may already have fractured vertebrae that

he

> does not know about yet.

>

> Of course you do not have to agree. Nor does JW. But it is a

point

> of view that seems to me to be relevant to living healthily to a

> great age. Which is what this place is about, I think.

>

> Is this explanation any better?

>

> Rodney.

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