Guest guest Posted September 29, 2004 Report Share Posted September 29, 2004 Is multiple sclerosis a disease that requires frequent beta interferon dosing? Durelli L. Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126, Turin, Italy, luca.dur The three currently available beta interferon products for the treatment of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) are administered according to different regimens. Placebo-controlled clinical trials support the efficacy of both alternate-day interferon beta-1b (Betaferon(®)) and once-a-week interferon beta-1a (Avonex trade mark ), but benefits to patients are probably dependent on the regimen used. Once-weekly administration, perceived to have fewer adverse events and greater convenience, may improve compliance, whereas frequent administration might enhance efficacy. However, more frequent administration is also associated with an increase in neutralising antibody (NAb) production, relative to once weekly treatment. The issue of NAbs is complex, and their clinical relevance, if any, has yet to be fully assessed. Pharmacological evidence suggests that the effects of beta interferon on a number of biological markers is maximised when administered every 48 hours. This might arise as a result of sustained activity in the intracellular molecular signalling pathways regulating beta interferon-induced gene expression. Some evidence suggests that the increase in biological effect at higher more frequent doses is mirrored by improvements in clinical and MRI outcome measures. Two recent comparative studies demonstrated significantly better clinical and magnetic resonance imaging outcomes in patients with RRMS receiving alternate-day high-dose interferon beta-1b (250 micro g subcutaneously) or three-times-weekly high-dose interferon beta-1a compared to those receiving once weekly low-dose interferon beta-1a (30 micro g intramuscularly). Despite some methodological drawbacks, these studies indicate that the benefits of high-dose frequently administered beta interferon on relapse rate are seen soon after beginning treatment. Therefore, it seems appropriate to begin the treatment of RRMS with this dosing regimen. Reg Kreil wrote: So this just made the news but then we knew it all along right?Reg Data Do Not Support Use Of Intravenous Immunglobulin G In Patients With Secondary Progressive MS A group of European researchers said recent findings do not support the use of intravenous immunoglobulin G (IVIG) as a treatment for patients with secondary progressive MS. In the study, 318 patients with secondary progressive MS received IVIG or a placebo once a month for 27 months. The researchers monitored how much time passed until patients in each group experienced treatment failure. Complete data were available for 280 patients at 27 months. Treatment failure occurred in 77 patients in the IVIG and 70 patients in the placebo group. Patients in the IVIG group were 11 percent more likely to fail treatment than patients receiving placebo. There was also no significant difference in the annual relapse rate (0.46 percent for both groups). Moreover, patients treated with IVIG also had a higher rate of deep venous thrombosis, which may suggest some potential risks associated with this treatment, the authors of the study commented. ”In the light of the many encouraging results with this treatment in earlier stages of the disease, however, these negative findings should not discourage further investigations into the mechanisms of action of IVIG to avoid missing the chance of a potentially useful therapy in relapsing-remitting MS,” the investigators concluded. This research was published in the Sept. 25 issue of The Lancet. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A complimentary medical news service provided by Teva Neuroscience, this news service has been developed independently and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of Teva Neuroscience. MS Update is a current news service provided by FAXWATCH™. The staff of medical writers at FAXWATCH™ independently summarize and abstract the most current articles on subjects in multiple sclerosis from the major peer-reviewed medical publications, such as ls of Neurology, JAMA, New England Journal of Medicine and Journal of Neurology. In all cases, FAXWATCH™ cites the original source of its material. ____________________________________________________ IncrediMail - Email has finally evolved - Click Here Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 29, 2004 Report Share Posted September 29, 2004 Remember I stressed in my subject line "why us with SPMS need LDN." Reg -------Original Message------- From: low dose naltrexone Date: 09/29/04 14:41:39 low dose naltrexone Subject: Re: [low dose naltrexone] Why us with SPMS need LDN Is multiple sclerosis a disease that requires frequent beta interferon dosing? Durelli L. Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126, Turin, Italy, luca.dur The three currently available beta interferon products for the treatment of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) are administered according to different regimens. Placebo-controlled clinical trials support the efficacy of both alternate-day interferon beta-1b (Betaferon(®)) and once-a-week interferon beta-1a (Avonex trade mark ), but benefits to patients are probably dependent on the regimen used. Once-weekly administration, perceived to ____________________________________________________ IncrediMail - Email has finally evolved - Click Here Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 30, 2004 Report Share Posted September 30, 2004 It's not a distinction that is emphasized enough BY OTHERS IN MY OPINION. Reg Kreil wrote: Remember I stressed in my subject line "why us with SPMS need LDN."Reg -------Original Message------- From: low dose naltrexone Date: 09/29/04 14:41:39 low dose naltrexone Subject: Re: [low dose naltrexone] Why us with SPMS need LDN Is multiple sclerosis a disease that requires frequent beta interferon dosing? Durelli L. Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126, Turin, Italy, luca.dur The three currently available beta interferon products for the treatment of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) are administered according to different regimens. Placebo-controlled clinical trials support the efficacy of both alternate-day interferon beta-1b (Betaferon(®)) and once-a-week interferon beta-1a (Avonex trade mark ), but benefits to patients are probably dependent on the regimen used. Once-weekly administration, perceived to ____________________________________________________ IncrediMail - Email has finally evolved - Click Here Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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