Guest guest Posted October 15, 2004 Report Share Posted October 15, 2004 Low-dose naltrexone (LDN) as a treatment for multiple sclerosis http://tinyurl.com/48jx3 The use of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) as a treatment for multiple sclerosis has been widely publicised on the internet and is now attracting the attention of other media. This article was written by Dr. Alasdair Coles after a meeting in Cambridge on the 27th May 2004 with Dr. M.R. (Bob) Lawrence, a retired GP who is the leading advocate of LDN use in the UK for people with MS. There has been no clinical trial of LDN in MS. So what do we know about it? Background Naltrexone is licensed in the UK to help treat people who are addicted to opiates, such as heroin. It does this by blocking their actions in the brain and making the drugs less pleasurable. It is only prescribed in specialised clinics and is given in doses of 50 to 150mg a day for three days a week. There have been several hundred trials of naltrexone in various other forms of addiction including alcohol, cocaine and gambling. Advocates of its use in MS suggest it should be given at a much lower dose of 3 to 4.5 mg daily, hence the term low-dose naltrexone. Why should naltrexone work in MS? In laboratory experiments, naltrexone increases the proliferation of immune cells. In people with AIDS, naltrexone may help standard antiretroviral drugs boost the function of the immune system. Advocates say that this would be a good thing in multiple sclerosis. However, many neurologists disagree. The standard approach to the treatment of MS is to suppress the immune system because the disease is believed to be due to excessive and inappropriate immune activity. Current use of LDN in MS Some people with MS in the UK may have been prescribed LDN by their own GPs. Between 300 and 400 people with MS have bought the drug from Dr M.R. Lawrence, a retired GP in Wales. But no-one is collecting information on its possible benefits and side-effects. A neurologist in Dublin has used LDN in a few people with MS and found it ineffective. However, the drug's advocates say that the wrong formulation of LDN was used. Dr Lawrence does not see the patients to whom he prescribes and sells the drug. He does not record any of their medical details or seek confirmation that people asking for LDN have MS. Nor does he consult with their GP or neurologist. This falls short of the normal standards for prescribing a drug in this country, where most people would expect to see the prescribing doctor and trust there was liaison between the various doctors involved in their care. Attempts to rectify these shortcomings are currently taking place. Naltrexone and beta interferon Advocates of LDN suggest that it does not work when taken in conjunction with beta interferon. There is no scientific basis for this. It is very unwise to give up an approved licensed treatment, which is of proven value in MS and has been used by tens of thousands of people with the disease, in favour of a drug, which has been used by a few hundred people and for which there is no evidence of benefit. Should there be a trial of LDN in MS? There are some striking stories about the beneficial effects of LDN for a few people with multiple sclerosis. Unfortunately, experience has repeatedly shown anecdotal evidence to be an unreliable way of gauging the true effect of a new drug in MS. The best test for LDN would be a clinical trial. However, we understand the drug's manufacturers are not prepared to undertake one, and few neurologists would wish to conduct a trial of a drug, which boosts the immune system, when immue cells are already overactive. An alternative would be for the advocates of LDN to set up a study and resource it. There are many bodies in the UK to which people can apply for funds for clinical trials, including the MS Society. The Society would be happy to advise on drafting a grant application. Summary * There is growing interest among people with multiple sclerosis in the use of LDN. * The current arrangements for receiving LDN in the UK fall short of most people's expectations of a doctor prescribing a drug. * No-one is gathering information on the effects of LDN in multiple sclerosis among those currently taking it. * The logic of using LDN in multiple sclerosis – that it boosts immune function – goes against the conventional view that the immune system is inappropriately active and needs to be suppressed. * It is unwise to stop taking licensed medications, such as beta interferon, in order to take LDN. * The advocates of the use of LDN in MS should be encouraged to set up a clinical trial of its use, applying for funds in the same way as all people seeking to do medical research. Last updated 11 June 2004 Dr Alasdair Coles Dr. Coles is a Lecturer in Neuroimmunology and Consultant Neurologist at Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge and Hinchingbrooke Hospital, Cambridgeshire. Dr. Coles is an advisor to the MS Society on matters relating to academic and clinical research on MS Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 15, 2004 Report Share Posted October 15, 2004 LDN is working for many of us. It is helping me, and that is the only proof I need. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 15, 2004 Report Share Posted October 15, 2004 ---I agree 100%! I've been SPMS for 10 years and LDN is the only thing that has helped me, why? I really don't care how or why! It just does! Steve In low dose naltrexone , KELLY E COBURN <bonsai4jesus@j...> wrote: > LDN is working for many of us. It is helping me, and that is the only > proof I need. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 15, 2004 Report Share Posted October 15, 2004 Do you ever feel like you're spitting into the wind? JT ----- Original Message ----- From: bills944 low dose naltrexone Sent: Friday, October 15, 2004 12:59 AM Subject: [low dose naltrexone] Low-dose naltrexone (LDN) as a treatment for multiple sclerosis Low-dose naltrexone (LDN) as a treatment for multiple sclerosishttp://tinyurl.com/48jx3The use of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) as a treatment for multiple sclerosis has been widely publicised on the internet and is now attracting the attention of other media. Unfortunately, experience has repeatedly shown anecdotal evidence to be an unreliable way of gauging the true effect of a new drug in MS. The best test for LDN would be a clinical trial. However, we understand the drug's manufacturers are not prepared to undertake one, and few neurologists would wish to conduct a trial of a drug, which boosts the immune system, when immue cells are already overactive. An alternative would be for the advocates of LDN to set up a study and resource it. There are many bodies in the UK to which people can apply for funds for clinical trials, including the MS Society. The Society would be happy to advise on drafting a grant application. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 15, 2004 Report Share Posted October 15, 2004 Every article about MS seems to have the following in it,However, many neurologists disagree. The standard approach to the treatment of MS is to suppress the immune system because the disease is believed to be due to excessive and inappropriate immune activity. Note the words " is believed " . They say there is no proof that LDN works, So then having words like " is believed " in there articles to me would fall into that they are not sure themselves. So what's the problem with trying LDN and just see what happens. The drug is suppose to be so cheap. You really wouldn't need a formal trial sponsored by a big name drug company. Just prescribe the thing and track it. Of course if LDN works which it looks like it dose, the CRAB four would most likly loose the butts on it. Food for Thought. ADJ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 15, 2004 Report Share Posted October 15, 2004 Re UK Ms Society We live in the UK and whilst researching LDN for my wife I wrote 2 emails to the UK MS society and they did not reply to either. Have they publised what they belive - who knows. Have they publised what they have to help MS poeple - if they had an interest in helping I think they would have replied to at least one of my emails. My wife has been on LDN fo about 6 month with very good results. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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