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>Please Forward-

>IF YOU ARE IN TEXAS, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR LEGISLATORS TO SUPPORT HB

1347.

>CONTACT prove@... FOR MORE INFORMATION AND HOW YOU CAN HELP!

>

>Updated: Thursday, Apr. 22, 1999 at 21:58 CDT

>

>A Matter of Risk

>

>Bill would expand parents' leeway in refusing required vaccines

>

>By Charlotte Huff

>Star-Telegram Staff Writer

>

>Parents could exclude their children from one or more vaccines based

>solely on personal objection, under a plan endorsed by a legislative

>public health committee.

>

>At issue is parental rights vs. public health.

>

>Supporters of House Bill 1347 say parents should be given the

>flexibility to weigh the risks and benefits of each vaccine,

especially

>as the number of mandated shots increases.

>

>Opponents counter that a generation of adults, personally unfamiliar

>with polio and other contagious diseases of the past, will open the

door

>to future outbreaks.

>

> " Is it fair for a child that has not been immunized to put at risk

the

>rest of the population? " asked Dr. Alan Lassiter, president of Cook

>Children's Physicians Network.

>

>The current mandated vaccines, designed for children before they

start

>school, protect against nine contagious illnesses in a complicated

>regimen of nearly 20 shots.

>

>Last weekend, the Texas Board of Health added two more, requiring the

>chickenpox vaccine and expanding the hepatitis B vaccine to include

12-

>year-olds. In addition, children living along the border will be

>vaccinated against hepatitis A beginning this fall.

>

>Parents today have two ways to opt out of vaccination. Their doctor

can

>certify that the shots could pose a medical risk, or the parent can

sign

>an affidavit certifying that their religious faith opposes it.

>

>House Bill 1347, passed by the House Public Health Committee this

month,

>would broaden that religious exemption.

>

>Parents could decline one or more shots by signing a notarized

affidavit

>stating that the vaccination conflicts with their conscience or

personal

>religious belief, said the bill's author, Rep. Rick Green, R-

Dripping

>Springs.

>

> " There are a lot of parents in Texas that have one or two

immunizations

>that they have a problem with, " Green said.

>

>Green, for example, wants to postpone vaccinating his 2- year-old

>against hepatitis B, preferring to decide when he's older. The virus,

>which can cause serious liver damage, has been associated with sexual

>contact and intravenous drug use.

>

>Supporters of the vaccine point to data from the Centers for Disease

>Control and Prevention showing that roughly one-third of those

infected

>don't know the source.

>

>If the legislation passes the House, Sen. Jane , R- Flower

Mound,

>will carry the Senate version, staff members said. leads the

>Health Services Committee.

>

>But opponents say don't forget the public health success story of

>vaccination.

>

>Smallpox has been eradicated and polio nearly squelched. Before a

>vaccine for measles was developed, at least 3 million Americans

annually

>used to contract the virus, according to the CDC. As many as 9,000

died

>annually of whooping cough.

>

> " But we can't let our guard down, " said Dr. Alecia Hathaway, medical

>director of the Tarrant County Public Health Department.

>

>Several public health opponents said the bill's passage in committee

>caught them off guard. They credit the persuasive lobbying power of

>PROVE, or Parents Requesting Open Vaccine Education.

>

> " A parent who wants to claim one of these exemptions is not lazy, "

said

>Dawn , who founded the Austin-based grassroots organization

in

>1997. " Informed consent should apply to immunizations as well. "

>

>Ten thousand to 12,000 reports of vaccine reactions are added each

year

>to a federally run vaccine database, according to the CDC. Roughly 20

>percent are classified as serious, but it's difficult to prove how

many

>of the possible reactions were actually caused by the vaccine, the

CDC

>says.

>

> agrees that the overall reaction risk is very small. But

for

>terrified parents, who believe that their own child may be more

>vulnerable, societal averages don't make a difference, she said.

>

>Within the Fort Worth school district, nearly 100 students are

exempted

>from vaccines for medical or religious reasons, said Jackie ,

>director of health services.

>

>Some students have limited immunity for a number of reasons,

including

>chemotherapy treatment for cancer, she said. Expanding the pool of

>unvaccinated students, she said, could put those with limited

immunity

>at greater risk.

>

>And even the best vaccines aren't 100 percent effective, so it's

>important to vaccinate as many people as possible, medical

professionals

>say.

>

>Nearly one-third of the states allow some form of a philosophical or

>conscientious objection, according to a 1998 report by the National

>Vaccine Advisory Committee.

>

>The exemptions did seem to leave the children more vulnerable, the

>committee reported. From 1985 through 1992, students exempted for

>philosophical or religious reasons were 35 times more likely to

contract

>measles, the report said.

>

>But, the analysis concluded, given the small percentage of children

>exempted, philosophical exemptions don't appear to have a major

>detrimental effect on childhood health.

>

>From

>http://www.star-telegram.com/news/doc/1047/1:METRO55/1:METRO55042299.

html

>

>---------------------------------------------------------------------

------

>Dawn

>PROVE(Parents Requesting Open Vaccine Education)

>P.O. Box 1071

>Cedar Park, TX 78630-1071

>(512) 918-8760

>prove@... (email)

>http://home.swbell.net/prove (web site)

>---------------------------------------------------------------------

------

>PROVE provides information on vaccines, and

>immunization policies and practices that affect the

>children and adults of Texas. Our mission is to prevent

>vaccine injury and death and to promote and protect

>the right of every person to make informed independent

>vaccination decisions for themselves and their families.

>---------------------------------------------------------------------

------

>This information is not to be construed as medical

>OR legal advice. The decision to vaccinate and how

>you implement that decision is yours and yours alone.

>

>

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