Guest guest Posted March 1, 1999 Report Share Posted March 1, 1999 Here is the info for both the injected type and the " puncture " type (I don't think these are the proper medical terms, but you get the idea!) By the way, there are from the PDR. There has also been lots of cases where the tests have had false positives. 1. Aplisol (Parke-) = TB purified protein derivative in a sterile aqueous solution for intradermal administration (shot). Stabilized with Tween 80, buffered with potassium and sodium phosphates, and contains approx. 0.35% phenol as preservative. 0.1mL is injected for the test, and this will give a measurable reaction in over 95% of the known TB infected; larger doses may elicit reactions not caused by TB infection, and lower doses give false negatives. No contraindications are known, but this should not be administered to people already known to be positive because they have a greater chance of a more severe local reaction. 2. Aplitest (Parke-) = TB purified protein derivative multiple puncture device. Sterile, single use mulitple puncture device for percutaneous administration. Each unit consists of a cylindrical plastic holder bearing four equally spaced stainless steel tines at one end. The tines have been coated by dipping ina solution of tuberculin PPD and dried. The tuberculin solution applied to the tines in buffered with potassium and sodium phosphates and contains approximately 0.5% phenol. Repeated testing of an uninfected individual does not sensitize to tuberculin. Adverse reactions for both are the same-- " In highly sensitive individuals, strongly positive reactions including vesiculation, ulceration or necrosis may occur at the test site...Strongly positive test reactions may result in scarring at the test site. Immediate erythematous or other reactions may occur at the injection site. The reason(s) for these infrequent occurrences are presently unknown. " After reading this I looked up phenol, or carbolic acid, which according to my medical encyclopedia is: " A highly poisonous, harsh chemical taken from coal or plant tar or made in a laboratory. It has a strong odor and is a strong cleaning fluid (carbolic acid). " I would not take the test personally!!! Hope this helps!! List Owner Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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