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Magnolia bark takes bite out of bad breath

By SteenhuysenWed Nov 14, 5:38 PM ET

Adding a pinch of magnolia bark to mints or gum can

eliminate bad breath by killing most odor-causing

germs, U.S. researchers reported on Wednesday.

Most bad breath occurs when bacteria in the mouth

break down proteins, producing foul-smelling sulfur

compounds. But many anti-bacterial agents cause nasty

side effects like tooth staining, making them

impractical for oral care.

Magnolia bark extract -- a traditional Chinese

medicine used to treat fever, headache and stress --

has proven effective against germs that cause ulcers,

and recent studies have shown it has low toxicity and

few side effects.

Scientists at chewing gum maker Wm Wrigley Jr Co

wanted to see if it could kill halitosis-causing

bacteria, and if it could be used in a gum or mint.

Researchers Minmin Tan and colleagues, reporting in

the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, tested

magnolia bark's germ-killing ability in a Wrigley lab.

They found it highly effective against three types of

oral microorganisms, killing 99.9 percent of bad

breath bacteria within five minutes.

Tests on nine healthy Wrigley employees who chewed

mints and gum containing the bark after lunch produced

less dramatic but still potent effects.

The mints killed off more than 61 percent of the germs

that cause bad breath within 30 minutes -- comparable

to some commercial mouthwashes. Mints without the

extract were only 3.6 percent effective.

The gum didn't work as well, reducing oral bacteria by

43 percent within 40 minutes, compared with an 18

percent reduction in gum with no extract.

The extract also helped kill a group of bacteria that

causes tooth decay.

" Because bacteria are the major cause of breath odor,

products containing effective germ-kill compounds will

provide a long-lasting reduction of oral malodor, " the

researchers wrote.

But don't expect it in stores any time soon.

" It's a long way from scientific research to a

commercializable product, and there's a lot of perils

and pitfalls along the way, " said Wrigley spokesman

Perille.

(Editing by Maggie Fox and Walsh)

Copyright © 2007 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved.

Republication or redistribution of Reuters content is

expressly prohibited without the prior written consent

of Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errors

or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in

reliance thereon.

Copyright © 2007 All rights reserved.

Questions or Comments

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Spiritual freedom is my birthright.

I am a free thinker. I am able to rise above mental

prejudices and stereotypes of others.

I am a free thinker. Nobody and nothing can manipulate

me or deceive me.

I am a free thinker. I freely choose truth and love.

Today, I embrace a greater degree of spiritual

freedom.

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Thanks Marty! Have never heard anything about magnolia bark. It's going in the files. :-) Blessings, Joy

[ ] Magnolia bark

Magnolia bark takes bite out of bad breath By SteenhuysenWed Nov 14, 5:38 PM ET Adding a pinch of magnolia bark to mints or gum caneliminate bad breath by killing most odor-causinggerms, U.S. researchers reported on Wednesday. Most bad breath occurs when bacteria in the mouthbreak down proteins, producing foul-smelling sulfurcompounds. But many anti-bacterial agents cause nastyside effects like tooth staining, making themimpractical for oral care. Magnolia bark extract -- a traditional Chinesemedicine used to treat fever, headache and stress --has proven effective against germs that cause ulcers,and recent studies have shown it has low toxicity andfew side effects. Scientists at chewing gum maker Wm Wrigley Jr Cowanted to see if it could kill halitosis-causingbacteria, and if it could be used in a gum or mint. Researchers Minmin Tan and colleagues, reporting inthe Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, testedmagnolia bark's germ-killing ability in a Wrigley lab. They found it highly effective against three types oforal microorganisms, killing 99.9 percent of badbreath bacteria within five minutes. Tests on nine healthy Wrigley employees who chewedmints and gum containing the bark after lunch producedless dramatic but still potent effects. The mints killed off more than 61 percent of the germsthat cause bad breath within 30 minutes -- comparableto some commercial mouthwashes. Mints without theextract were only 3.6 percent effective. The gum didn't work as well, reducing oral bacteria by43 percent within 40 minutes, compared with an 18percent reduction in gum with no extract. The extract also helped kill a group of bacteria thatcauses tooth decay. "Because bacteria are the major cause of breath odor,products containing effective germ-kill compounds willprovide a long-lasting reduction of oral malodor," theresearchers wrote. But don't expect it in stores any time soon. "It's a long way from scientific research to acommercializable product, and there's a lot of perilsand pitfalls along the way," said Wrigley spokesmanPerille. (Editing by Maggie Fox and Walsh) Copyright © 2007 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved.Republication or redistribution of Reuters content isexpressly prohibited without the prior written consentof Reuters. Reuters shall not be liable for any errorsor delays in the content, or for any actions taken inreliance thereon. Copyright © 2007 All rights reserved.Questions or CommentsPrivacy Policy -Terms of Service - Copyright/IP Policy- Ad Feedback Spiritual freedom is my birthright. I am a free thinker. I am able to rise above mentalprejudices and stereotypes of others. I am a free thinker. Nobody and nothing can manipulateme or deceive me. I am a free thinker. I freely choose truth and love. Today, I embrace a greater degree of spiritualfreedom. ____________________________________________________________________________________Get easy, one-click access to your favorites. Make your homepage.http://www./r/hs

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