Guest guest Posted March 15, 2011 Report Share Posted March 15, 2011 Hi..I've just received my mothers test results..I'd appreciate your thoughts... She isn't taking any meds,has arthritis & numerous CFS/HypoT/low iron symptoms. Okay..take a deep breath,here we go.... TSH 0.91 Range 0.3-5.6 Free T4 9.3 Range 7.8-14.4 Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies <60 Range 0-60 Anti-tissue transglutaminase level <3 Range 0-3.0 Serum Ferritin 27 Range 12-195 Serum B12 516 Range 150-650 RBC Folate 471 Range 183-584 ELECTROLYTES Serum Sodium 140 Range 133-145 Serum Potassium 4 Range 3.6-5.2 FBC WBC 5.4 Range 4-11 RBC 4.24 Range 3.8-4.8 HB 12.7 Range 12-15 Haematocrit 0.370 Range 0.360-0.460 MCV 87 Range 78-101 MCH 30 Range 27-32 MCHC 34.4 Range 31.5-34.5 Platelet Count 279 Range 150-400 Neutrophil Count 3.57 Range 2-7 Lymphocyte Count 1.47 Range 1-3.5 mono 0.23 Range 0.2-1.0 Eos 0.10 Range 0.02-0.5 Baso 0.03 Range 0.02-0.1 Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate 10 Range 1-20 Serum Creatinine 54 Range 45-84 Serum Calcium 2.39 Range 2.2-2.65 Plasma Glucose 6.5 Range 3.5-8 LIVER FUNCTION TEST Bilirubin 7 Range 0-17 Alk Phos 111 Range 30-115 ALT/SGPT17 Range 5-55 Serum Albumin 46 Range 35-52 My mothers GP decided not to perform all the requested tests...GRRRRR!...so at the moment there are a number of information blanks...She has an appointment next week with her GP,I'll have her insist in writing that the omitted tests be performed. To me ferritin definitely jumps out as being too low..also T4 is at the lower end of range,low enough to cause problems? I'd really appreciate your assessment of these results... Thanks for your time..your help is always very much appreciated:) ~Andy~ List all the blood tests she needs - ferritin, vitamin B12, vitamin D3,magnesium, folate, copper and zinc. Tell the doctor that you know if any of these levels are low in the range, her thyroid hormone cannot be properl utilised at cellular level until whatever is low has been treated with supplements. Ask also for her levels of thyroid antibodies to be tested(this is IMPORTANT). Thyroid antibodies see the thyroid gland as public enemy number one and set about its gradual destruction. I would definitely get the private testing to see how much T4 and T3 her body is using by doing the 24 hour Genova urine test. Also, is it possible to get her adrenal function tested at the same time with the 24 hour salivary profile by Genova? Luv - Sheila Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 19, 2011 Report Share Posted March 19, 2011 Hi..thanks for your help...Could you possibly clarify a few of the following points.....Free T4 9.3 Range 7.8-14.4 (never seen this reference range before, usually it is around 9.0 to 22.0) but for anybody not taking any form of thyroid hormone replacement, their T4 should be above the middle of the reference range, and 9.3 is too low.Curious,why would free T4 show low in range while TSH at 0.91 is around optimal level..is this a result of her very low ferritin level of 27?..Am I right in thinking that as ferritin approaches optimal level thyroid function will improve? For a fuller picture of what's happening with her thyroid I'll try to convince her GP of the necessity of testing free T3.Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies <60 Range 0-60 (right at top of the range so needs watching. Are there other members of your family who have a thyroid or autoimmune disease Andy?Anti-tissue transglutaminase level <3 Range 0-3.0 (again, needs retesting as TPA does at some time shortly)Can you clarify your interpretation of the antibody tests..I thought the arrow pointing to the left of test range indicated that the lab considered the results in normal range & therefore they did not include the actual test result ...Wouldn't the antibody tests need to be over the top of range for the lab to consider it positive?The only family member I know of that has a thyroid problem is my mothers sister...goitre many years ago,Hypothyroid.Serum Ferritin 27 Range 12-195 - WOAH! This is FAR too low. For a woman, her ferritin level should be somewhere in the region of 70 to 90. She is in dire need of some form of elemental iron such as Ferrous sulphate, 200mgs twice daily, Spatone etc. Her doctor should have given a prescription for this,but you can buy it at a good health food store. Tell her to take with food and drink plenty of orange juice with it and take with high dose vitamin C.I strongly suspected low iron,after the blood tests I started her on 50mg Iron Bisglycinate 2x daily taken with with Vit C (magnesium ascorbate powder) & food...is 100mg Iron Bisglycinate enough?...I had considered adding Lactoferrin to increase iron absorption,any thoughts?I'll ask her doctor to perform a full Iron panel,I think with ferritin of 27 it's justified.Serum Potassium 4 Range 3.6-5.2 - this is on the low side, it should be around 4.5 so needs watching. I'll try & convince her to eat more potassium rich foods & ask GP to retest in a few months time.Plasma Glucose 6.5 Range 3.5-8 - too high, needs watching.I agree,too high..not yet pre diabetes but plasma glucose certainly doesn't want to go any higher...I'll add chromium polynicotinate to her supplements & retest in a few months time...She takes 5 grams D-Ribose daily in water with breakfast,I'm wondering if Ribose as a sugar is pushing her glucose levels up,any thoughts?I'll ask her GP in writing to perform all the tests he chose not to perform,full iron panel,D,magnesium,zinc copper..I'll also try to convince her GP of the necessity of testing free T3.My mothers present supplement regime includes..B Complex 1x daily (Jarrow B Right)200mcg Selenium 1x daily (Selenomethionine)25mg Zinc Gluconate 1x dailyIron Bisglycinate 50mg 2x daily with Vitamin C powder 3-4 grams (magnesium ascorbate)Magnesium Malate 2x daily 300mg magnesiumSub-lingual B12 Methyl-Cobalamin 1000mcg alternate days200mcg Chromium Polynicotinate 1x dailyD-Ribose 5 grams dailyAcetyl L-CarntineGlucosamine & ChondroitinAny supplements you'd consider adding,removing or increasing?Any further tests you'd advise performing?Thanks for your help & your valuable time..it's always very much appreciated.~Andy~ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 21, 2011 Report Share Posted March 21, 2011 Could you possibly clarify a few of the following points..... Free T4 9.3 Range 7.8-14.4 (never seen this reference range before, usually it is around 9.0 to 22.0) but for anybody not taking any form of thyroid hormone replacement, their T4 should be above the middle of the reference range, and 9.3 is too low. Curious,why would free T4 show low in range while TSH at 0.91 is around optimal level..is this a result of her very low ferritin level of 27?..Am I right in thinking that as ferritin approaches optimal level thyroid function will improve? When the T4 level is low and TSH is not elevated, the pituitary gland is likely to be the cause for the symptoms of hypothyroidism. Of course, this would drastically effect treatment since the pituitary gland also regulates the body's other glands (adrenals, ovaries etc) as well as controlling normal kidney function. Pituitary gland failure means that the other glands may also fail and other treatment than just thyroid hormone replacement may become necessary. As far as ferritin and it's association with thyroid is concerned, read the following http://www.thewayup.com/newsletters/081504.htm and http://www.ithyroid.com/iron.htm .. Read alsohttp://www.femail.com.au/iron-levels-tony-pearce.htm For a fuller picture of what's happening with her thyroid I'll try to convince her GP of the necessity of testing free T3. Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies <60 Range 0-60 (right at top of the range so needs watching. Are there other members of your family who have a thyroid or autoimmune disease Andy? Anti-tissue transglutaminase level <3 Range 0-3.0 (again, needs retesting as TPA does at some time shortly) Can you clarify your interpretation of the antibody tests..I thought the arrow pointing to the left of test range indicated that the lab considered the results in normal range & therefore they did not include the actual test result ...Wouldn't the antibody tests need to be over the top of range for the lab to consider it positive? The only family member I know of that has a thyroid problem is my mothers sister...goitre many years ago,Hypothyroid. The arrow pointing to the left means your result was greater than 60 showing she had more antibodies than the normal reference range which is 0 to 60. This is the same with tha Anti-Tissue Transglutaminase level, which showed a number 'greater' than 3, where the normal reference range is 0 to 3.0. Serum Ferritin 27 Range 12-195 - WOAH! This is FAR too low. For a woman, her ferritin level should be somewhere in the region of 70 to 90. She is in dire need of some form of elemental iron such as Ferrous sulphate, 200mgs twice daily, Spatone etc. Her doctor should have given a prescription for this,but you can buy it at a good health food store. Tell her to take with food and drink plenty of orange juice with it and take with high dose vitamin C. I strongly suspected low iron,after the blood tests I started her on 50mg Iron Bisglycinate 2x daily taken with with Vit C (magnesium ascorbate powder) & food...is 100mg Iron Bisglycinate enough?...I had considered adding Lactoferrin to increase iron absorption,any thoughts? I'll ask her doctor to perform a full Iron panel,I think with ferritin of 27 it's justified. Lactoferrin sounds amazing. I have found the following " The strong affinity for iron is the key to understanding lactoferrins beneficial properties. Since it binds readily with iron, it improves the body's uptake of iron (bioavailability of iron) and so helps prevent iron deficiency and anaemia, which are nutritional disorders affecting around 20 per cent of the world's population. In binding with iron, it also deprives harmful bacteria of this essential resource and so inhibits their chances of surviving and multiplying. Apart from this antibiotic property, the binding with iron reduces the chances of the formation of free-radicals and so helps prevent cell damage that is part of the aging process " . http://www.worldwidehealth.com/health-article-Lactoferrin-Amazing-Health-Benefits.html I would get your Mum's ferritin retested after being a month on the 100mgs Iron bisglycinate and decide whether this dosage is OK for her. She does, however, need to take at least 3/4000 mgs vitamin C (or even more if possible) to help the iron absorb efficiently. She should also not take any thyroid hormone replacement four hours either side of any thyroid hormone replacement. Serum Potassium 4 Range 3.6-5.2 - this is on the low side, it should be around 4.5 so needs watching. I'll try & convince her to eat more potassium rich foods & ask GP to retest in a few months time. Plasma Glucose 6.5 Range 3.5-8 - too high, needs watching. I agree,too high..not yet pre diabetes but plasma glucose certainly doesn't want to go any higher...I'll add chromium polynicotinate to her supplements & retest in a few months time...She takes 100mg Iron Bisglycinate daily in water with breakfast,I'm wondering if Ribose as a sugar is pushing her glucose levels up,any thoughts? Concerning D-Ribose, I don't know much about this but you might want to read the conversation here http://chronicallyme.wordpress.com/2008/04/20/d-ribose-action-plan-first-week/ I'll ask her GP in writing to perform all the tests he chose not to perform,full iron panel,D,magnesium,zinc copper..I'll also try to convince her GP of the necessity of testing free T3. If your GP won't test her free T3 you can get this tested privately for £17 at Lab21 http://www.lab-21.com/healthcare/thyroid.php My mothers present supplement regime includes.. B Complex 1x daily (Jarrow B Right) 200mcg Selenium 1x daily (Selenomethionine) 25mg Zinc Gluconate 1x daily Iron Bisglycinate 50mg 2x daily with Vitamin C powder 3-4 grams (magnesium ascorbate) Magnesium Malate 2x daily 300mg magnesium Sub-lingual B12 Methyl-Cobalamin 1000mcg alternate days (why alternate days - if she has low B12, she should be taking 1000mgs daily) 200mcg Chromium Polynicotinate 1x daily (Have you read the information here http://www.oralchelation.com/ingred/chromium.htm D-Ribose 5 grams daily Acetyl L-Carntine (Why is she taking this? Side effects can be that she may be able to experience having too much energy when taking them, and if she takes them later during the day, she might have difficulties falling asleep. These side effects are not really reason for concern in many people, as they are mostly mild to moderate, and easy to deal with. Some reported L-carnitine side effects include vomiting, nausea, headache, diarrhoea, stuffy nose, restlessness and sleeping difficulty. Some serious side effects may include fast heartbeat rates, increase in your blood pressure and fever. However, if she has low or border-line thyroid levels, she should not take L-carnitine as it may impair the action of her thyroid hormone. As a dietary supplement for weight loss, the only danger that L-carnitine poses is the risk for anorexia nervosa (an eating disorder marked by starvation). Because L-carnitine can decrease your appetite, this desired effect can worsen and you can end up starving yourself due to physiologically reasons or in hopes of losing more and more weight. Read more about this here http://www.nutritional-supplements-health-guide.com/l-carnitine-side-effects.html Glucosamine & Chondroitin Any supplements you'd consider adding,removing or increasing? It might be an idea to talk to a good nutritionist to see what they think of this mix Andy. Any further tests you'd advise performing? See above - Free T3 at Lab21 Thanks for your help & your valuable time..it's always very much appreciated. Luv - Sheila ~Andy~ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 22, 2011 Report Share Posted March 22, 2011 Hi Sheila,thanks for your reply...A few more questions...When the T4 level is low and TSH is not elevated, the pituitary gland is likely to be the cause for the symptoms of hypothyroidism. Of course, this would drastically effect treatment since the pituitary gland also regulates the body's other glands (adrenals, ovaries etc) as well as controlling normal kidney function. Pituitary gland failure means that the other glands may also fail and other treatment than just thyroid hormone replacement may become necessary.As my mother had a complete hysterectomy over twenty years ago & with TSH & T4 suggesting the possibility of a pituitary issue would it be a good idea to have her sex hormones tested at this point in time..if so which tests are recommended?Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies <60 Range 0-60 (right at top of the range so needs watching.What level would Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies have to reach for a diagnosis of Hashimoto's?The arrow pointing to the left means your result was greater than 60 showing she had more antibodies than the normal reference range which is 0 to 60.This is the same with tha Anti-Tissue Transglutaminase level, which showed a number 'greater' than 3, where the normal reference range is 0 to 3.0.I hadn't seen the < symbol used in test results before so thanks for clarifying.I would get your Mum's ferritin retested after being a month on the 100mgs Iron bisglycinate and decide whether this dosage is OK for her. She does,however, need to take at least 3/4000 mgs vitamin C (or even more if possible) to help the iron absorb efficiently. She should also not take any thyroid hormone replacement four hours either side of any thyroid hormone replacement.With free T4 low in range (Free T4 9.3 Range 7.8-14.4 TSH 0.91 Range 0.3-5.6 ) when ferritin & all other factors are optimized would a trial of NDT be worthwhile?I'll try to get free T3 tested via her GP if he's not agreeable I'll use Lab21.Thanks for your time...always appreciated:)~Andy~ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 22, 2011 Report Share Posted March 22, 2011 Hi Andy - I would read the following information which should give you some of the answers you need http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Hypothalamic-pituitary+dysfunction. As far as reaching a diagnosis of Hashimoto's is concerned, if you have TPO antibodies outside the top of the reference range, then this is Hashimoto's. Hashimoto's is a cause of hypothyroid symptoms, treatment is the same as for any other cause, but getting such a diagnosis means that she will probably get other a Once any low level of minerals or supplements have been treated, there is absolutely no doubt that anybody taking thyroid hormone replacement would do very much better taking natural thyroid extract rather than synthetic T4 only. T4 is a mainly inactive prohormone that must convert to the active T3. T3 is needed by every cell in the body and brain to make them function. Our body needs T3 - NOT T4. NDT contains T4, T3, T2, T1 and calcitonin. Now, I must go out! Luv - Sheila As my mother had a complete hysterectomy over twenty years ago & with TSH & T4 suggesting the possibility of a pituitary issue would it be a good idea to have her sex hormones tested at this point in time..if so which tests are recommended? With free T4 low in range (Free T4 9.3 Range 7.8-14.4 TSH 0.91 Range 0.3-5.6 ) when ferritin & all other factors are optimized would a trial of NDT be worthwhile? __ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 22, 2011 Report Share Posted March 22, 2011 Hi andy, your mother has hashimoto`s, as the auto-antibodies are over 20. their is no such thing as a normal range as we all have a set point as to wherewe are in relation to our hormones. having said that she will nor get the correct treatment until they are much higher. I have TPOab at15.5 which was tested privately as doctors don`t test these usually until your TSH is over 5.0or even 6.0. my own TSH was at 3.85 so told normal. but anything over 2.0 should be treated . in America they treat when over 3.0. and sheila says in some country's it is much lower at 2.50. don`t take the first opinion as Gospel.always question everything. that's the best advice anyone can give you. anti meams against and auto means self. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 22, 2011 Report Share Posted March 22, 2011 >Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies <60 Range 0-60 (right at top of the range so needs watching. >>What level would Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies have to reach for a diagnosis of Hashimoto's? >The arrow pointing to the left means your result was greater than 60 showing she had more antibodies than the normal reference range which is 0 to 60.This is the same with tha Anti-Tissue Transglutaminase level, which showed a number 'greater' than 3, where the normal reference range is 0 to 3.0. >>I hadn't seen the < symbol used in test results before so thanks for clarifying. i'm querying the interpretation of the arrow pointing to the left meaning *greater than* ....i have always interpreted it is *less than*???? on the computer keyboard < = less than and > = greater than so it seems a bit odd and confusing to have a reverse meaning on blood tests (but life is like that it seems, why make it easy if there's the chance to make it hard!!) http://www.grassrootsdesign.com/intro/char.php trish > > Hi Sheila,thanks for your reply... > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 22, 2011 Report Share Posted March 22, 2011 OooEr! Massive Apologies. Yes Trish, I got myself properly mixed up there. Apologies to you too Andy. The top of the reference range was 60, and now, with the correct interpretation, your Mum has less than 60 so she is unlikely to be given a diagnosis of Hashimoto's. However, this does not mean that she does not have antibodies, she should keep insisting these are tested for. Quite often, they will show up if she goes on a gluten free diet for a couple of weeks before the blood test. See the crocodiles here. I will have to remember this - http://www.sparklebox2.co.uk/596-600/s2b596.html Luv - Sheila Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies <60 Range 0-60 (right at top of the range so needs watching. i'm querying the interpretation of the arrow pointing to the left meaning *greater than* ....i have always interpreted it is *less than*???? on the computer keyboard < = less than and > = greater than so it seems a bit odd and confusing to have a reverse meaning on blood tests (but life is like that it seems, why make it easy if there's the chance to make it hard!!) http://www.grassrootsdesign.com/intro/char.php trish .._,___ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 22, 2011 Report Share Posted March 22, 2011 OooEr! Massive Apologies. Yes Trish, I got myself properly mixed up there.Apologies to you too Andy. The top of the reference range was 60, and now,with the correct interpretation, your Mum has less than 60 so she is unlikely to be given a diagnosis of Hashimoto's.Hmmmmmm..ok Sheila,one hundred lines on the blackboard...."Arrow left less than Arrow right greater than"..then straight to bed with no supper :PHowever, this does not mean that she does not have antibodies, she should keep insisting these are tested for. Quite often, they will show up if she goes on a gluten free diet for a couple of weeks before the blood test. I advised my mum to go completely gluten free a few days ago,next time she sees her GP I'll ask to have TPO retested.~Andy~PS. don't forget now..no supper! Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 22, 2011 Report Share Posted March 22, 2011 OooEr! Massive Apologies. Yes Trish, I got myself properly mixed up there. Apologies to you too Andy. The top of the reference range was 60, and now, with the correct interpretation, your Mum has less than 60 so she is unlikely to be given a diagnosis of Hashimoto's. However, this does not mean that she does not have antibodies, she should keep insisting these are tested for. Quite often, they will show up if she goes on a gluten free diet for a couple of weeks before the blood test. Oh no Sheila, more mix-up, LOL .... you meant to say that eating gluten - particularly for a few days before a blood test - might do the trick when you want to bring up the numbers of auto-antibodies, and Andy's mum just needs a few more to test positive, so definitely worth the effort .... . A gluten-free diet is supposed to reduce the number of the AA's. Dr. Kharrazian says that if symptoms suggest the disease, it is necessary to challenge the patient with gluten just before a blood test to bring up the numbers. Love, xx Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 22, 2011 Report Share Posted March 22, 2011 Oh no Sheila, more mix-up, LOL .... you meant to say that eating gluten - particularly for a few days before a blood test - might do the trick when you want to bring up the numbers of auto-antibodies, and Andy's mum just needs a few more to test positive, so definitely worth the effort .... . A gluten-free diet is supposed to reduce the number of the AA's. Dr. Kharrazian says that if symptoms suggest the disease, it is necessary to challenge the patient with gluten just before a blood test to bring up the numbers. Love, xx......ok who's got the keys to the doghouse..right then Sheila in you go,quick marchGood to know properly treated Hypothyroid improves cognitive function so dramaticallyJust informed my mum she can go back to a gluten containing diet until after her next TPO test,thanks Hugs going out to Sheila for having one of those days...~Andy~ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 22, 2011 Report Share Posted March 22, 2011 Heck -now I'm getting worried about me - I think I need a holiday - it was Dr Kharrazian's book I got that information from, yet I still managed to write the wrong thing. I think I will write out that 100 l9ines on the blackboard and go to bed without any supper. I think I am really in need of some time off. Thanks for being there Chrstina and putting me right. Luv - Sheila OooEr! Massive Apologies. Yes Trish, I got myself properly mixed up there. Apologies to you too Andy. The top of the reference range was 60, and now, with the correct interpretation, your Mum has less than 60 so she is unlikely to be given a diagnosis of Hashimoto's. However, this does not mean that she does not have antibodies, she should keep insisting these are tested for. Quite often, they will show up if she goes on a gluten free diet for a couple of weeks before the blood test. Oh no Sheila, more mix-up, LOL .... you meant to say that eating gluten - particularly for a few days before a blood test - might do the trick when you want to bring up the numbers of auto-antibodies, and Andy's mum just needs a few more to test positive, so definitely worth the effort .... . A gluten-free diet is supposed to reduce the number of the AA's. Dr. Kharrazian says that if symptoms suggest the disease, it is necessary to challenge the patient with gluten just before a blood test to bring up the numbers. Love, xx Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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