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Bush's War on Women

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embargo 22 January 2003

Bush's secret war

London, 22nd January 2003 Shielded by the smokescreen of an imminent

war, President Bush is waging another stealth campaign,

systematically working to undermine reproductive freedom around the

world, claims The International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF).

Today marks the third anniversary of the beginning of this cultural

battle. On this day in 2001, in one of his first actions on taking

office, President Bush reinstated the Global Gag Rule - or Mexico City

Policy - which cut off U.S. international aid money from any family

planning organization that engaged, directly or indirectly, in

abortion-related activities. The cost to IPPF was devastating - $18

million lost, clinics closed, essential reproductive health denied or

delayed. This unjust policy has actually increased the number of

unintended pregnancies and illegal, unsafe abortions and consequently

needless deaths.

Since then, using every means available to him, Bush has formulated a

strategy to stifle reproductive rights and access to reproductive health

care services. They include: instituting gag rules that censor free

speech; supporting legislation that limits access to family planning and

abortion services; sinking large sums of money into medically unproven

abstinence-only sexuality education; nominating religious ideologues to

important scientific posts and decrying the use of condoms.

IPPF Director General Dr Sinding said:

" We are using this, the third anniversary of the Global Gag Rule, to

draw the world's attention to a chronology of events* which show

Bush's seemingly single-minded determination to strip women of

reproductive rights and access to reproductive health services - not

just abortion but even family planning and sex education.

" These acts are a testament to the Bush administration's war against

women and his overall contempt for their fundamental civil and human

rights. "

Ends

For further information contact: Fiona Salter on +44 (0) 207 487 7892/

07799 335533 fsalter@... <mailto:fsalter@...>

* IPPF is the largest voluntary organization working towards

healthier sexual and reproductive lives for everyone. Founded 50 years

ago in India, IPPF now works in 182 countries to fight against poverty,

ignorance and misery by providing more people with choices about their

lives, offering sexual and reproductive health and family planning

information and services, and working to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS

and other infections.

* see separate War on Women Chronology file attached

Bush's War on Women*

Reducing access to family planning

* On his first day in office, the 28th anniversary of Roe v. Wade,

Bush restores the Reagan-era global gag rule on international family

planning assistance (See also Censoring free speech) - January 22, 2001

* President Bush moves to increase " abstinence-only " education

funding - October 11, 2002

* House passes the " Child Custody Protection Act " - April 17, 2002

* Bush administration representatives fight sexuality education and

oppose condoms for HIV/AIDS prevention at the UN Children's Summit (see

also Replacing science with right-wing ideology) - May 2002

* President Bush withholds $34 million in funding for birth

control, maternal and child health care, and HIV/AIDS prevention from

the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) (see also Replacing science

with right-wing ideology) - July 22, 2002

* President Bush does an about-face on support of women's rights

treaty, The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination

Against Women CEDAW - July 26, 2002

* House passes the so-called " Abortion Non-Discrimination Act " (see

also: Building the platform to outlaw abortion) - September 25, 2002

* Bush administration Web sites remove medically accurate

information (see also Reducing access to family planning) - October 2002

* HHS announces " abstinence-only " advocate to oversee nation's

family planning program (see also Replacing science with right-wing

ideology) - October 7, 2002

* Bush administration reverses U.S. position in support of 1994

global agreement that affirms the right of all couples and individuals

to determine freely and responsibly the number and spacing of their

children and to have the information and means to do so (United Nations,

1994) (see also Censoring free speech) - November 2, 2002

* Building the platform to outlaw abortion

* House passes the " Child Custody Protection Act " (see also

Reducing access to family planning) - April 17, 2002

* House passes the so-called " Unborn Victims of Violence Act " (see

also Redefining the legal status of the fetus) - April 26, 2001

* President Bush does an about-face on support of women's rights

treaty, The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination

Against Women (CEDAW) (see also Reducing access to family planning) -

July 26, 2002

* House passes the so-called " Abortion Non-Discrimination Act " (see

also Redefining the legal status of the fetus) - September 25, 2002

* Bush administration gives embryos new status in the HHS

Secretary's Advisory Committee on Human Research Protection Charter -

October 2002

* Bush Administration Advances position that life begins at

conception at regional population conference in Asia - December 11-17,

2002

Replacing science with right-wing ideology

* President Bush considers nominating Klink - an ardent

opponent of birth control and a spokesperson for the Vatican's

opposition to condom use - to oversee the United States' global

population program - May 23, 2001

* House passes the " Human Cloning Prohibition Act of 2001 " - July

31, 2001

* President Bush prevents taxpayer funding for additional stem

cells beyond existing stem cell lines, placing severe limits on stem

cell research - August 9, 2001

* President Bush moves to increase " abstinence-only " education

funding - October 11, 2001

* Bush administration representatives fight sexuality education and

oppose condoms for HIV/AIDS prevention at the UN Children's Summit (see

also Reducing access to family planning) - May 2002

* President Bush withholds $34 million in funding for birth

control, maternal and child health care, and HIV/AIDS prevention from

the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) (see also Reducing access to

family planning) - July 22, 2002

* President Bush withholds more than $200 million in funding for

programs to support women and address HIV/AIDS in Afghanistan - August

2, 2002

* President Bush Freezes $3 million in funding to the World Health

Organization (WHO) in response to anti-choice objections to the WHO's

human reproduction research program - October 2002

* Bush administration Web sites remove medically accurate

information (see also Censoring free speech, Reducing access to family

planning) - October 2002

* HHS announces " abstinence-only " advocate to oversee nation's

family planning program (see also Reducing access to family planning) -

October 7, 2002

* Family planning foe Rep. calls on USAID to exclude

reproductive health organizations in developing countries from receiving

HIV/AIDS funding - October 24, 2002

Censoring free speech

* Bush administration Web sites remove medically accurate

information - October 2002

* Bush administration reverses U.S. position in support of 1994

global agreement that affirms the right of all couples and individuals

to determine freely and responsibly the number and spacing of their

children and to have the information and means to do so (United Nations,

1994) (see also Reducing access to family planning) - November 2, 2002

* The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Web site

posted " revised " fact sheet downplaying condom effectiveness - December

2, 2002

* At an international conference in Bangkok, U.S. officials

demanded the deletion of a recommendation for " consistent condom use " to

fight AIDS and sexual diseases. One study by the University of

California at Berkeley found condom distribution to be astonishingly

cost-effective, costing just $3.50 per year of life saved. In contrast,

antiretroviral therapy cost almost $1,050. Yet the U.S. is now donating

only 300 million condoms annually, down from about 800 million at the

end of the first President Bush's term.

*with thanks to Planned Parenthood Federation of America

www.plannedparenthood.org <http://www.plannedparenthood.org/> .

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