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Jeff, this is a great post but I did want to humbly mention......Windex is not like water. It is ethylene glycol and Isopropanol, both are alcohols, and are thus dessicants.

A theory: please don't water the mites

I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that may explain whysome people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. Iftrue, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.The theory is based on the following three premises:1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a long time.2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especiallywhen there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killedby the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) thatpeople try.3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water whichevaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steamingor washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applyingWindex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, takinglong hot showers.The theory is this: The actions people take to control mites can'tkill them all

because most are hidden in inaccessible places.However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites tolive longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. Aslong as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they canlay eggs and start another generation.So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and hightemperature environment.Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supplythe mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or wallswith salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which willevaporate increasing humidity).b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow

evaporation.If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increasein humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to notincrease the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spendmost of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam(humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroomor a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go intothe rest of your house.d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase the humidity.2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidityof 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer Reportsmagazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might

beable to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier throughCraigslist for $30.3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees.Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:============ ========= ========For supporting documentation, goto this page:http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/ Programm/Then click on the first link "Biology, vector-potential and life cycleof Dermanyssus gallinae"Or click here:http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34480/LifeCycl eIssues.pdfIt will

download a 1.2MB PDF document.Then look at the graph labeled: "Longevity in different temperaturesand RH%" (fifth page in document)Note the following:TEMPERATURES:At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.HUMIDITY:At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.============ ========= ========Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite life span.Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document(also should be able get by clicking here):http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/

rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdfcalled "Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae" which describes how themites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night(this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slighttemperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), whichmaybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep ifthey can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite(D. gallinae).============ ========= =========HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites from feeding).Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (notsteaming or water).3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean frequently, but eitherdry vacuum, or try to

use minimal water when washing and mop it upright away to minimize evaporation.4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or placeswhere the mites might traverse.5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with aninsecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only asmall section were I was constantly seeing them).6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting youduring that time. I take the following steps:a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at adollar store).b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) andsynthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in aHOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OKbecause you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be80+ degrees).c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic "drop cloth" (plastic sheet) from adollar store

($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so itdrapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed(but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from thefloor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not ableto get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENTTHEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites thatmight be on you.e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plasticbags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed somites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Getinto bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not betransported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,but I felt safer doing it.)7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding (and if possible, shoes) inhot water and (more

importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in plastictrash bags until ready to use.My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'mpretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to getrid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I hadlots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the aboveprocedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since somepeople said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that Icaptured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island(small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, withthe entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in themoisture from the water). After a week, the mites that were in thecups without water

died. Under a microscope, I could tell they driedout. The mites that were placed on the island with the surroundingwater all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (highhumidity) enabled them to live while the others without the waterdied.I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hopethis is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!Jeff TeetersBerkeley CA

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I love your

theory and experiments! I think you are definitely on to something.

Coincidentally, I have been sleeping in a

different apartment the last few days and when I have left the bathroom heater

on all night, I had less problems with the biting mites.

Can you explain this? I don’t

understand:

c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic " drop cloth " (plastic sheet) from

a

dollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so it

drapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed

(but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from the

floor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not able

to get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENT

THEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED

Also, so you think dry cleaning works

better than washing?

Many thanks,

P~

A theory:

please don't water the mites

I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that

may explain why

some people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. If

true, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.

The theory is based on the following three premises:

1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a long time.

2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especially

when there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killed

by the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) that

people try.

3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water which

evaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steaming

or washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applying

Windex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, taking

long hot showers.

The theory is this: The actions people take to control mites can't

kill them all because most are hidden in inaccessible places.

However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites to

live longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. As

long as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they can

lay eggs and start another generation.

So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:

Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and high

temperature environment.

Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.

How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).

1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supply

the mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:

a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or walls

with salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which will

evaporate increasing humidity).

b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow evaporation.

If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increase

in humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.

c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to not

increase the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spend

most of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,

then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,

try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam

(humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroom

or a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go into

the rest of your house.

d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase the humidity.

2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidity

of 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer Reports

magazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might be

able to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier through

Craigslist for $30.

3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees.

Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!

WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:

=============================

For supporting documentation, goto this page:

http://www.asg.wur.nl/UK/research/projects/AnimalHusbandry/Programm/

Then click on the first link " Biology, vector-potential and life cycle

of Dermanyssus gallinae "

Or click here:

http://www.asg.wur.nl/NR/rdonlyres/C46DBE42-73CD-45FF-B35B-3473D06BBE03/34480/LifeCycleIssues.pdf

It will download a 1.2MB PDF document.

Then look at the graph labeled: " Longevity in different temperatures

and RH% " (fifth page in document)

Note the following:

TEMPERATURES:

At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.

At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.

Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.

HUMIDITY:

At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.

At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.

Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.

=============================

Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite life span.

Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document

(also should be able get by clicking here):

http://www.asg.wur.nl/NR/rdonlyres/C46DBE42-73CD-45FF-B35B-3473D06BBE03/34485/VeronikaMaurer.pdf

called " Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae " which describes how the

mites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night

(this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slight

temperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), which

maybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep if

they can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite

(D. gallinae).

==============================

HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites from

feeding).

Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.

1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).

2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (not

steaming or water).

3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean frequently, but either

dry vacuum, or try to use minimal water when washing and mop it up

right away to minimize evaporation.

4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or places

where the mites might traverse.

5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with an

insecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only a

small section were I was constantly seeing them).

6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting you

during that time. I take the following steps:

a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at a

dollar store).

b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) and

synthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in a

HOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OK

because you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be

80+ degrees).

c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic " drop cloth " (plastic sheet) from a

dollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so it

drapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed

(but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from the

floor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not able

to get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENT

THEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.

d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites that

might be on you.

e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plastic

bags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed so

mites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Get

into bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not be

transported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,

but I felt safer doing it.)

7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding (and if possible, shoes) in

hot water and (more importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in plastic

trash bags until ready to use.

My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'm

pretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to get

rid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I had

lots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the above

procedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since some

people said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.

One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that I

captured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,

but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island

(small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, with

the entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in the

moisture from the water). After a week, the mites that were in the

cups without water died. Under a microscope, I could tell they dried

out. The mites that were placed on the island with the surrounding

water all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (high

humidity) enabled them to live while the others without the water

died.

I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.

Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hope

this is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!

Jeff Teeters

Berkeley CA

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About Windex:

According to Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windex

at least one formula of Windex has:

4.0% isopropyl alcohol

1% ethylene glycol monobutyl ether.

So, you are correct that these are in Windex. However, according to

the above, they constitute only 5% of the ingredients. I think this

means that the other 95% is basically water. That's my concern with

applying it liberally. Mites directly contacting the Windex might

die. But when the water evaporates and increases the humidity, all

the others will have a more hospitable living environment and a longer

life-span.

On Sat, Jun 28, 2008 at 10:50 PM, fritolay66 <fritolay66@...> wrote:

> Jeff, this is a great post but I did want to humbly mention......Windex is

> not like water. It is ethylene glycol and Isopropanol, both are alcohols,

> and are thus dessicants.

>

> A theory: please don't water the mites

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Hello again. Again, I would like to say I am agreeing with your dry theory. Well, mostly....lol I do have a humidity monitor and I do see the humidty wax and wane. I am only able to keep my humidity level around fourty percent. Yes, it does rise when using windex or sodium hydroxide. But I thought the principal of everything we are trying besides those that do not have a residual and are usually more toxic and incorporated into the actual miticides, is by contact kill? The humidty level correlates with the evaporation of said contacts, is that your experience? Its the humidity rise that attracts those in the cracks and crevices and by contact kills? The borax and DE by contact would kill those that are moving due to the heat and humidty, and by

contact kills? Also, the act of actually cleaning them, removes them from the immediate environment? With a coating of Windex, and the humidity level lowering after spraying, both would then act to dessicate or compromise the mite and in effect kill those already struggling immediately or in the next subsequent applications? I have had good results with windex in my environment.

I did want to say something about carpeting. I have had it the whole time. I have an allergy vacum that detects particle sizes down to the size of dust mites. Thats pretty small. I vacum everyday. According to its monitoring, and in the beginning when I started using this thing, it alarmed constantly. It even monitors the attatchment side as well. I am actually going to take my house vacum out to my car and use the attatchment monitor out there and see what I get. I spray my carpets when no one is about and vacum at after letting it evaporate.

Anyways, I really liked your post. And I enjoyed the baggies on the feet thing...... I hope this pestilence will be out of your life for good. Many well wishes........Cordially...Frito

A theory: please don't water the mites

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I strongly agree, and believe in your theory, too. In fact, I've been

doing great, until our humidity has recently increased. Thus,

infested, again. So, now, I'm taking steps to dry heat everything up,

again. I'm confident things will get better, too.

Thank you very much for this extensive, informative post. It confirms

what I've already thought, and have practiced successfully.

I, too, have probably had a lesser degree of infestation, compared to

so many others. But, I've been diligent as I do not want it to

progress any further than what I've experienced. As what I have had,

I thought was almost unbearable. Yet, compared to others, I found it

could have gotten, and can get, so much worse. I, too, sympathize

with everyone for the type of life we've all had to adjust to, and try

to live, because of this crap!

>

> I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that may explain why

> some people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. If

> true, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.

>

> The theory is based on the following three premises:

> 1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a

long time.

> 2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especially

> when there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killed

> by the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) that

> people try.

> 3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water which

> evaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steaming

> or washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applying

> Windex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, taking

> long hot showers.

>

> The theory is this: The actions people take to control mites can't

> kill them all because most are hidden in inaccessible places.

> However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites to

> live longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. As

> long as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they can

> lay eggs and start another generation.

>

> So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:

> Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and high

> temperature environment.

> Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.

>

> How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).

> 1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supply

> the mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:

> a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or walls

> with salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which will

> evaporate increasing humidity).

> b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow evaporation.

> If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increase

> in humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.

> c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to not

> increase the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spend

> most of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,

> then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,

> try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam

> (humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroom

> or a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go into

> the rest of your house.

> d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase

the humidity.

> 2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidity

> of 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer Reports

> magazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might be

> able to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier through

> Craigslist for $30.

> 3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees.

>

> Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!

>

> WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:

> =============================

> For supporting documentation, goto this page:

> http://www.asg.wur.nl/UK/research/projects/AnimalHusbandry/Programm/

> Then click on the first link " Biology, vector-potential and life cycle

> of Dermanyssus gallinae "

> Or click here:

>

http://www.asg.wur.nl/NR/rdonlyres/C46DBE42-73CD-45FF-B35B-3473D06BBE03/34480/Li\

feCycleIssues.pdf

> It will download a 1.2MB PDF document.

> Then look at the graph labeled: " Longevity in different temperatures

> and RH% " (fifth page in document)

> Note the following:

>

> TEMPERATURES:

> At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.

> At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.

> Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.

>

> HUMIDITY:

> At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.

> At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.

> Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.

> =============================

>

> Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite

life span.

>

> Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document

> (also should be able get by clicking here):

>

http://www.asg.wur.nl/NR/rdonlyres/C46DBE42-73CD-45FF-B35B-3473D06BBE03/34485/Ve\

ronikaMaurer.pdf

> called " Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae " which describes how the

> mites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night

> (this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slight

> temperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), which

> maybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep if

> they can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite

> (D. gallinae).

>

> ==============================

> HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites

from feeding).

> Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.

> 1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).

> 2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (not

> steaming or water).

> 3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean frequently, but either

> dry vacuum, or try to use minimal water when washing and mop it up

> right away to minimize evaporation.

> 4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or places

> where the mites might traverse.

> 5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with an

> insecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only a

> small section were I was constantly seeing them).

> 6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting you

> during that time. I take the following steps:

> a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at a

> dollar store).

> b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) and

> synthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in a

> HOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OK

> because you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be

> 80+ degrees).

> c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic " drop cloth " (plastic sheet) from a

> dollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so it

> drapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed

> (but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from the

> floor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not able

> to get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENT

> THEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.

> d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites that

> might be on you.

> e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plastic

> bags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed so

> mites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Get

> into bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not be

> transported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,

> but I felt safer doing it.)

> 7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding (and if possible, shoes) in

> hot water and (more importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in plastic

> trash bags until ready to use.

>

> My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'm

> pretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to get

> rid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I had

> lots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the above

> procedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since some

> people said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.

>

> One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that I

> captured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,

> but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island

> (small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, with

> the entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in the

> moisture from the water). After a week, the mites that were in the

> cups without water died. Under a microscope, I could tell they dried

> out. The mites that were placed on the island with the surrounding

> water all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (high

> humidity) enabled them to live while the others without the water

> died.

>

> I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.

> Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hope

> this is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!

>

> Jeff Teeters

> Berkeley CA

>

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Hi Pamela,

To get an idea of what I mean by using the drop cloth, look at the

following picture of a bed with a bedspread that goes almost to the

floor:

http://www.mhweavers.com/heritage.html

No imagine that you remove the bedspread and replace it with a plastic

sheet (drop cloth) that drapes over the side of the bed in the same

way as that bedspread (extending over the side but not touching the

floor), but is longer so it can also be placed over the head of the

bed (wooden parts of the bed). Once the drop cloth is in place, if

you put your blankets on top, and sleep on top of the plastic drop

cloth, then when you sleep, the drop cloth will help prevent mites

that are located in parts of the bed or on the floor from crawling to

where you are.

To see why this is the case, think of what a mite, say located on the

floor or in a part of the bed, would have to do to reach you. Without

the drop cloth, the mite would just climb up and would reach you.

With the drop cloth, if the mite climbs up, the mite will get close to

you, but will be under the drop cloth. To actually reach you, the

mite must climb down the inside of drop cloth (that is, the side

closest to the bed) to reach the edge of the drop cloth and then climb

back up the other side. Since mites are attracted to heat, it would

probably be very unnatural for them to climb down and away from you.

They would probably just stay under the drop cloth close to you and

search for a way to reach you directly. At the very least, it makes

it much more difficult for them to reach you.

If this is still not clear, let me know and I'll try to think of

another way of describing it.

About dry cleaning vs washing: if you are talking about cleaning

clothing, I don't know. I was stressing the importance of keeping the

humidity low. Since washing machines are enclosed and dryers vent

steam outside, washing and drying clothes (with a dryer) should not

increase humidity too much. I think it would be a terrible idea to

wash clothes and have them dry by hanging them up on a clothes line in

the house (since that would increase humidity). A dryer would make

the clothes hot and dry which is what we want. But I don't know how

washing and drying with a dryer compares to dry cleaning from the

standpoint of fighting mites.

Thanks for the questions,

Jeff Teeters

Berkeley, CA

On Sun, Jun 29, 2008 at 4:43 AM, Pamela <pamelab@...> wrote:

> I love your theory and experiments! I think you are definitely on to

> something.

>

>

>

> Coincidentally, I have been sleeping in a different apartment the last few

> days and when I have left the bathroom heater on all night, I had less

> problems with the biting mites.

>

>

>

> Can you explain this? I don't understand:

>

>

>

> c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic " drop cloth " (plastic sheet) from a

> dollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so it

> drapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed

> (but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from the

> floor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not able

> to get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENT

> THEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED

>

>

>

> Also, so you think dry cleaning works better than washing?

>

>

>

> Many thanks,

>

> P~

>

>

>

> A theory: please don't water the mites

>

>

>

> I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that may explain why

> some people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. If

> true, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.

>

> The theory is based on the following three premises:

> 1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a long time.

> 2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especially

> when there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killed

> by the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) that

> people try.

> 3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water which

> evaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steaming

> or washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applying

> Windex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, taking

> long hot showers.

>

> The theory is this: The actions people take to control mites can't

> kill them all because most are hidden in inaccessible places.

> However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites to

> live longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. As

> long as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they can

> lay eggs and start another generation.

>

> So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:

> Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and high

> temperature environment.

> Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.

>

> How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).

> 1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supply

> the mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:

> a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or walls

> with salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which will

> evaporate increasing humidity).

> b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow evaporation.

> If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increase

> in humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.

> c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to not

> increase the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spend

> most of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,

> then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,

> try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam

> (humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroom

> or a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go into

> the rest of your house.

> d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase the

> humidity.

> 2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidity

> of 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer Reports

> magazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might be

> able to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier through

> Craigslist for $30.

> 3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees.

>

> Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!

>

> WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:

> =============================

> For supporting documentation, goto this page:

> http://www.asg.wur.nl/UK/research/projects/AnimalHusbandry/Programm/

> Then click on the first link " Biology, vector-potential and life cycle

> of Dermanyssus gallinae "

> Or click here:

>

http://www.asg.wur.nl/NR/rdonlyres/C46DBE42-73CD-45FF-B35B-3473D06BBE03/34480/Li\

feCycleIssues.pdf

> It will download a 1.2MB PDF document.

> Then look at the graph labeled: " Longevity in different temperatures

> and RH% " (fifth page in document)

> Note the following:

>

> TEMPERATURES:

> At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.

> At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.

> Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.

>

> HUMIDITY:

> At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.

> At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.

> Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.

> =============================

>

> Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite life

> span.

>

> Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document

> (also should be able get by clicking here):

>

http://www.asg.wur.nl/NR/rdonlyres/C46DBE42-73CD-45FF-B35B-3473D06BBE03/34485/Ve\

ronikaMaurer.pdf

> called " Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae " which describes how the

> mites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night

> (this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slight

> temperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), which

> maybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep if

> they can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite

> (D. gallinae).

>

> ==============================

> HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites from

> feeding).

> Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.

> 1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).

> 2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (not

> steaming or water).

> 3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean frequently, but either

> dry vacuum, or try to use minimal water when washing and mop it up

> right away to minimize evaporation.

> 4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or places

> where the mites might traverse.

> 5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with an

> insecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only a

> small section were I was constantly seeing them).

> 6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting you

> during that time. I take the following steps:

> a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at a

> dollar store).

> b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) and

> synthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in a

> HOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OK

> because you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be

> 80+ degrees).

> c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic " drop cloth " (plastic sheet) from a

> dollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so it

> drapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed

> (but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from the

> floor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not able

> to get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENT

> THEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.

> d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites that

> might be on you.

> e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plastic

> bags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed so

> mites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Get

> into bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not be

> transported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,

> but I felt safer doing it.)

> 7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding (and if possible, shoes) in

> hot water and (more importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in plastic

> trash bags until ready to use.

>

> My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'm

> pretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to get

> rid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I had

> lots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the above

> procedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since some

> people said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.

>

> One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that I

> captured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,

> but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island

> (small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, with

> the entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in the

> moisture from the water). After a week, the mites that were in the

> cups without water died. Under a microscope, I could tell they dried

> out. The mites that were placed on the island with the surrounding

> water all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (high

> humidity) enabled them to live while the others without the water

> died.

>

> I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.

> Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hope

> this is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!

>

> Jeff Teeters

> Berkeley CA

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Pamela,

In answer to your question, is it possible that the heat lamp in the bathroom made your sleeping area warmer? If so, perhaps that's the answer. Because it was warmer, you sweat more and this made your skin "salty" and less appetizing. If not, I suppose one theory is that they were attracted to the warmer (and perhaps more humid) bathroom and this drew them away from you in the bedroom.

In my own case, I have been doing everything I can to reduce biting and creepy crawlies during the day (high doses of garlic pills, daily table spoon of salt, eliminating carbohydrates) and yet things seemed to be getting much worse. So, today, I just decided to take the day off from fighting: I took an epsom-salt bath, had a low-carb breakfast and spent the day sitting on a sunny park bench reading a book. I picked a bench that stayed in direct sunlight the whole time. As I sat there sweating, I began to notice that I was hardly having a single repulsive sensation, no biting, no creepy crawlies. I think the sweating really helped even though it wasn't a low humidity day here.

Before yesterday's watering-the-mites post, I thought "cold and dry" was the best environment to beat this. So, when all this started, I immediately ran out and bought three big window ACs and have not turned them off since. Of course, every AC has a built-in dehumidifier, so the improvment I noticed from AC may really have been from lower humidity.

Consistent with yesterday's post, maybe "hot and dry" is better. Tonight I am going to try turning off the AC but keeping the dehumidifier on high all night. Hopefully, things will go better than my last few (miserable) nights. Also, if hot/dry really does turn out to be better, shouldn't this also mean that hot/dry places (Sante Fe, Tucson, Phoenix) won't have this problem as much? Do we have any posters from those areas?

Mark

From: Pamela <pamelab@...>Subject: RE: A theory: please don't water the mitesbird mites Date: Sunday, June 29, 2008, 7:43 AM

I love your theory and experiments! I think you are definitely on to something.

Coincidentally, I have been sleeping in a different apartment the last few days and when I have left the bathroom heater on all night, I had less problems with the biting mites.

Can you explain this? I don¢t understand:

c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic "drop cloth" (plastic sheet) from adollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so itdrapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed(but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from thefloor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not ableto get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENTTHEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED

Also, so you think dry cleaning works better than washing?

Many thanks,

P~

A theory: please don't water the

mites

I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that may explain whysome people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. Iftrue, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.The theory is based on the following three premises:1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a long time.2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especiallywhen there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killedby the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) thatpeople try.3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water whichevaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steamingor washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applyingWindex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, takinglong hot showers.The theory is this:

The actions people take to control mites can'tkill them all because most are hidden in inaccessible places.However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites tolive longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. Aslong as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they canlay eggs and start another generation.So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and hightemperature environment.Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supplythe mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or wallswith salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which willevaporate increasing

humidity).b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow evaporation.If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increasein humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to notincrease the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spendmost of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam(humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroomor a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go intothe rest of your house.d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase the humidity.2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidityof 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer

Reportsmagazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might beable to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier throughCraigslist for $30.3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees..Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:============ ========= ========For supporting documentation, goto this page:http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/ Programm/Then click on the first link "Biology, vector-potential and life cycleof Dermanyssus gallinae"Or click here:http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34480/LifeCycl

eIssues.pdfIt will download a 1.2MB PDF document.Then look at the graph labeled: "Longevity in different temperaturesand RH%" (fifth page in document)Note the following:TEMPERATURES:At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.HUMIDITY:At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.============ ========= ========Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite life span.Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document(also should be able get by clicking here):http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdfcalled "Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae" which describes how themites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night(this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slighttemperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), whichmaybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep ifthey can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite(D. gallinae).============ ========= =========HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites from feeding).Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (notsteaming or water).3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean

frequently, but eitherdry vacuum, or try to use minimal water when washing and mop it upright away to minimize evaporation.4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or placeswhere the mites might traverse.5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with aninsecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only asmall section were I was constantly seeing them).6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting youduring that time. I take the following steps:a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at adollar store).b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) andsynthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in aHOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OKbecause you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be80+ degrees).c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic

"drop cloth" (plastic sheet) from adollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so itdrapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed(but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from thefloor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not ableto get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENTTHEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites thatmight be on you.e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plasticbags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed somites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Getinto bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not betransported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,but I felt safer doing it.)7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding

(and if possible, shoes) inhot water and (more importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in plastictrash bags until ready to use.My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'mpretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to getrid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I hadlots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the aboveprocedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since somepeople said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that Icaptured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island(small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, withthe entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in themoisture from the water). After a week,

the mites that were in thecups without water died. Under a microscope, I could tell they driedout. The mites that were placed on the island with the surroundingwater all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (highhumidity) enabled them to live while the others without the waterdied.I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hopethis is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!Jeff TeetersBerkeley CA

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Hi Mark,

I just read your post and I might have a suggestion that will help you

out. I made this mistake of eating fruits thinking they wouldn't like

it but they LOVED it. Along with the low carbs, keep sugar out of the

picture along with fruit. I noticed more bites with sugar than with

carbs.

>

> From: Pamela <pamelab@...>

> Subject: RE: A theory: please don't water the mites

> bird mites

> Date: Sunday, June 29, 2008, 7:43 AM

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> I love your theory and experiments! I think you are definitely on to

something.

>

> Coincidentally, I have been sleeping in a different apartment the

last few days and when I have left the bathroom heater on all night, I

had less problems with the biting mites.

>

> Can you explain this? I don¢t understand:

>

> c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic " drop cloth " (plastic sheet) from a

> dollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so it

> drapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed

> (but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from the

> floor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not able

> to get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENT

> THEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED

>

> Also, so you think dry cleaning works better than washing?

>

> Many thanks,

> P~

>

> A theory: please don't water the mites

>

>

>

>

> I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that may explain why

> some people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. If

> true, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.

>

> The theory is based on the following three premises:

> 1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a

long time..

> 2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especially

> when there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killed

> by the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) that

> people try.

> 3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water which

> evaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steaming

> or washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applying

> Windex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, taking

> long hot showers.

>

> The theory is this: The actions people take to control mites can't

> kill them all because most are hidden in inaccessible places.

> However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites to

> live longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. As

> long as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they can

> lay eggs and start another generation.

>

> So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:

> Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and high

> temperature environment.

> Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.

>

> How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).

> 1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supply

> the mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:

> a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or walls

> with salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which will

> evaporate increasing humidity).

> b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow evaporation.

> If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increase

> in humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.

> c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to not

> increase the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spend

> most of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,

> then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,

> try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam

> (humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroom

> or a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go into

> the rest of your house.

> d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase the

humidity.

> 2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidity

> of 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer Reports

> magazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might be

> able to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier through

> Craigslist for $30.

> 3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees.

>

> Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!

>

> WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:

> ============ ========= ========

> For supporting documentation, goto this page:

> http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/

Programm/

> Then click on the first link " Biology, vector-potential and life cycle

> of Dermanyssus gallinae "

> Or click here:

> http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF-

B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34480/LifeCycl eIssues.pdf

> It will download a 1.2MB PDF document.

> Then look at the graph labeled: " Longevity in different temperatures

> and RH% " (fifth page in document)

> Note the following:

>

> TEMPERATURES:

> At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.

> At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.

> Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.

>

> HUMIDITY:

> At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.

> At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.

> Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.

> ============ ========= ========

>

> Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite

life span.

>

> Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document

> (also should be able get by clicking here):

> http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF-

B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdf

> called " Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae " which describes how the

> mites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night

> (this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slight

> temperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), which

> maybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep if

> they can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite

> (D. gallinae).

>

> ============ ========= =========

> HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites

from feeding).

> Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.

> 1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).

> 2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (not

> steaming or water).

> 3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean frequently, but either

> dry vacuum, or try to use minimal water when washing and mop it up

> right away to minimize evaporation.

> 4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or places

> where the mites might traverse.

> 5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with an

> insecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only a

> small section were I was constantly seeing them).

> 6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting you

> during that time. I take the following steps:

> a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at a

> dollar store).

> b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) and

> synthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in a

> HOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OK

> because you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be

> 80+ degrees).

> c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic " drop cloth " (plastic sheet) from a

> dollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so it

> drapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed

> (but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from the

> floor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not able

> to get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENT

> THEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.

> d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites that

> might be on you.

> e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plastic

> bags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed so

> mites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Get

> into bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not be

> transported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,

> but I felt safer doing it.)

> 7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding (and if possible, shoes) in

> hot water and (more importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in plastic

> trash bags until ready to use.

>

> My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'm

> pretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to get

> rid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I had

> lots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the above

> procedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since some

> people said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.

>

> One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that I

> captured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,

> but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island

> (small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, with

> the entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in the

> moisture from the water). After a week, the mites that were in the

> cups without water died. Under a microscope, I could tell they dried

> out. The mites that were placed on the island with the surrounding

> water all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (high

> humidity) enabled them to live while the others without the water

> died.

>

> I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.

> Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hope

> this is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!

>

> Jeff Teeters

> Berkeley CA

>

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Hi Frito,

My concern is that if the humidity is rising when you use Windex or

sodium hydroxide (which you say that it does), then your efforts to

kill the mites might be inadvertently helping many to live longer.

Some will be killed by contact. But not all. When you spray the

carpets, that is increasing the humidity when the spray evaporates.

My theory suggests that it might be better to stop using Windex,

Sodium Hydroxide, carpet spraying (and anything else that puts lots of

water into the environment), and instead, concentrate on making it hot

and dry. Borax and DE are good because they don't increase the

humidity and might kill them. Dry vacuuming is good because any mites

you pickup are removed from the environment and it does not increase

the humidity.

The idea is not that humidity attracts those in the cracks and

crevices, but rather that high humidity allows them to live longer.

Low humidity and hot temperatures cause them to die sooner. About the

idea of using Windex to dessicate: I think it might work if there is

direct contact between the mites and the wet spray (contact kill).

But after the Windex evaporates, I'm not sure there would be a

" coating of Windex " left to do anything, since the ingredients (water,

alcohols) evaporate. After any contact kill, I think the only lasting

effect of Windex might be an increase in humidity, which is bad.

-Jeff

On Sun, Jun 29, 2008 at 7:40 AM, fritolay66 <fritolay66@...> wrote:

> Hello again. Again, I would like to say I am agreeing with your dry

> theory. Well, mostly....lol I do have a humidity monitor and I do see the

> humidty wax and wane. I am only able to keep my humidity level around

> fourty percent. Yes, it does rise when using windex or sodium hydroxide.

> But I thought the principal of everything we are trying besides those that

> do not have a residual and are usually more toxic and incorporated into the

> actual miticides, is by contact kill? The humidty level correlates with the

> evaporation of said contacts, is that your experience? Its the humidity

> rise that attracts those in the cracks and crevices and by contact kills?

> The borax and DE by contact would kill those that are moving due to the heat

> and humidty, and by contact kills? Also, the act of actually cleaning them,

> removes them from the immediate environment? With a coating of Windex, and

> the humidity level lowering after spraying, both would then act to dessicate

> or compromise the mite and in effect kill those already struggling

> immediately or in the next subsequent applications? I have had good results

> with windex in my environment.

>

>

>

> I did want to say something about carpeting. I have had it the whole time.

> I have an allergy vacum that detects particle sizes down to the size of dust

> mites. Thats pretty small. I vacum everyday. According to its monitoring,

> and in the beginning when I started using this thing, it alarmed

> constantly. It even monitors the attatchment side as well. I am actually

> going to take my house vacum out to my car and use the attatchment monitor

> out there and see what I get. I spray my carpets when no one is about and

> vacum at after letting it evaporate.

>

>

>

> Anyways, I really liked your post. And I enjoyed the baggies on the feet

> thing...... I hope this pestilence will be out of your life for good. Many

> well wishes........Cordially...Frito

>

>

>

>

>

> A theory: please don't water the mites

>

>

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Mark,

About your experience of reduced mite sensations in the sun:

Reminds me that I read in the second document reference in my post

that the mites are killed by direct sunlight.

Document is second link at this page:

http://www.asg.wur.nl/UK/research/projects/AnimalHusbandry/Programm/

Title: Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae

Direct link (downloads a PDF):

http://www.asg.wur.nl/NR/rdonlyres/C46DBE42-73CD-45FF-B35B-3473D06BBE03/34485/Ve\

ronikaMaurer.pdf

On forth page of the document:

" Mites are killed by direct sun -> hiding

habits are governed by need of suitable

dark, protected place for deposition and

moulting. "

If true, this might be useful in general. A way to get some relief.

-Jeff Teeters

Berkeley CA

2008/6/29 mnf62 <mnf62@...>:

> Pamela,

>

>

....

>

>

> In my own case, I have been doing everything I can to reduce biting and

> creepy crawlies during the day (high doses of garlic pills, daily table

> spoon of salt, eliminating carbohydrates) and yet things seemed to be

> getting much worse. So, today, I just decided to take the day off

> from fighting: I took an epsom-salt bath, had a low-carb breakfast

> and spent the day sitting on a sunny park bench reading a book. I picked a

> bench that stayed in direct sunlight the whole time. As I sat

> there sweating, I began to notice that I was hardly having a single

> repulsive sensation, no biting, no creepy crawlies. I think the sweating

> really helped even though it wasn't a low humidity day here.

>

>

....

>

>

> Mark

>

>

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Jeff,

This is very helpful. Tonight I will test the hot/dry theory. Tomorrow, I plan to introduce fairly rigorous (sweaty) exercise to my daily routine. In addition, I will now try to make sure I am getting lots of sun, perhaps even while I am exercising. I wonder how sunblock will affect this. I will have to experiment. Thanks for the link.

By the way, Jeff, did you ever feel that you yourself (your body) had been infested or did you feel that only your environment was infested? Perhaps your situation was milder if you were not yourself a source of reinfestation?

Mark

From: Jeff Teeters <jeff@...>Subject: Re: A theory: please don't water the mitesbird mites Date: Sunday, June 29, 2008, 6:00 PM

Mark,About your experience of reduced mite sensations in the sun:Reminds me that I read in the second document reference in my postthat the mites are killed by direct sunlight.Document is second link at this page:http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/ Programm/Title: Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinaeDirect link (downloads a PDF):http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdfOn forth page of the document:"Mites are killed by direct sun -> hidinghabits are governed by need of suitabledark, protected place for deposition andmoulting."If true, this might be

useful in general. A way to get some relief.-Jeff TeetersBerkeley CA2008/6/29 mnf62 <mnf62 (DOT) com>:> Pamela,>>...>>> In my own case, I have been doing everything I can to reduce biting and> creepy crawlies during the day (high doses of garlic pills, daily table> spoon of salt, eliminating carbohydrates) and yet things seemed to be> getting much worse. So, today, I just decided to take the day off> from fighting: I took an epsom-salt bath, had a low-carb breakfast> and spent the day sitting on a sunny park bench reading a book. I picked a> bench that stayed in direct sunlight the whole time. As I sat> there sweating, I began to notice that I was hardly having a single> repulsive sensation, no biting, no creepy crawlies. I think the sweating> really

helped even though it wasn't a low humidity day here.>>...>>> Mark>>

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Hi Mark,

For a while, I had many bite marks and was itching a lot. Once in my

bed I found a mite that was very swollen and red. When I crushed it,

it was obvious that it had just fed on me (red blood). So I'm sure

some had fed on me. But I don't think they were living on or in my

body. I think they were only living in the environment. So my

situation may well have been much milder than what others are dealing

with.

I'm not sure if you will have definitive evidence that hot/dry works

better than cold/dry in a one night test, because in either case they

don't die overnight. The graphs show them dying in five weeks when

conditions are unfavorable. This is much faster than otherwise, but

still not overnight. I think the ones I put in cups without water

died after a week or so.

-Jeff

On Sun, Jun 29, 2008 at 3:57 PM, mnf62 <mnf62@...> wrote:

> Jeff,

>

>

>

> This is very helpful. Tonight I will test the hot/dry theory. Tomorrow, I

> plan to introduce fairly rigorous (sweaty) exercise to my daily routine. In

> addition, I will now try to make sure I am getting lots of sun, perhaps even

> while I am exercising. I wonder how sunblock will affect this. I will have

> to experiment. Thanks for the link.

>

>

>

> By the way, Jeff, did you ever feel that you yourself (your body) had been

> infested or did you feel that only your environment was infested? Perhaps

> your situation was milder if you were not yourself a source of

> reinfestation?

>

>

>

> Mark

>

>

>

> From: Jeff Teeters <jeff@...>

> Subject: Re: A theory: please don't water the mites

> bird mites

> Date: Sunday, June 29, 2008, 6:00 PM

>

> Mark,

> About your experience of reduced mite sensations in the sun:

> Reminds me that I read in the second document reference in my post

> that the mites are killed by direct sunlight.

>

> Document is second link at this page:

> http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/ Programm/

> Title: Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae

> Direct link (downloads a PDF):

> http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0

> 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdf

>

> On forth page of the document:

>

> " Mites are killed by direct sun -> hiding

> habits are governed by need of suitable

> dark, protected place for deposition and

> moulting. "

>

> If true, this might be useful in general. A way to get some relief.

>

> -Jeff Teeters

> Berkeley CA

>

> 2008/6/29 mnf62 <mnf62 (DOT) com>:

>> Pamela,

>>

>>

> ...

>>

>>

>> In my own case, I have been doing everything I can to reduce biting and

>> creepy crawlies during the day (high doses of garlic pills, daily table

>> spoon of salt, eliminating carbohydrates) and yet things seemed to be

>> getting much worse. So, today, I just decided to take the day off

>> from fighting: I took an epsom-salt bath, had a low-carb breakfast

>> and spent the day sitting on a sunny park bench reading a book. I picked a

>> bench that stayed in direct sunlight the whole time. As I sat

>> there sweating, I began to notice that I was hardly having a single

>> repulsive sensation, no biting, no creepy crawlies. I think the sweating

>> really helped even though it wasn't a low humidity day here.

>>

>>

> ...

>>

>>

>> Mark

>>

>>

>

>

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Guest guest

Why a sweaty exercise routine...? When I sweat, I seem to get eaten

up very badly.

>

> From: Jeff Teeters <jeff@...>

> Subject: Re: A theory: please don't water the mites

> bird mites

> Date: Sunday, June 29, 2008, 6:00 PM

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Mark,

> About your experience of reduced mite sensations in the sun:

> Reminds me that I read in the second document reference in my post

> that the mites are killed by direct sunlight.

>

> Document is second link at this page:

> http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/

Programm/

> Title: Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae

> Direct link (downloads a PDF):

> http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF-

B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdf

>

> On forth page of the document:

>

> " Mites are killed by direct sun -> hiding

> habits are governed by need of suitable

> dark, protected place for deposition and

> moulting. "

>

> If true, this might be useful in general. A way to get some relief.

>

> -Jeff Teeters

> Berkeley CA

>

> 2008/6/29 mnf62 <mnf62 (DOT) com>:

> > Pamela,

> >

> >

> ....

> >

> >

> > In my own case, I have been doing everything I can to reduce

biting and

> > creepy crawlies during the day (high doses of garlic pills, daily

table

> > spoon of salt, eliminating carbohydrates) and yet things seemed to be

> > getting much worse. So, today, I just decided to take the day off

> > from fighting: I took an epsom-salt bath, had a low-carb breakfast

> > and spent the day sitting on a sunny park bench reading a book. I

picked a

> > bench that stayed in direct sunlight the whole time. As I sat

> > there sweating, I began to notice that I was hardly having a single

> > repulsive sensation, no biting, no creepy crawlies. I think the

sweating

> > really helped even though it wasn't a low humidity day here.

> >

> >

> ....

> >

> >

> > Mark

> >

> >

>

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I agree....they like those places. Keep it dry. They might be able

to absorb your sweat.

> >

> > From: Jeff Teeters <jeff@>

> > Subject: Re: A theory: please don't water the mites

> > bird mites

> > Date: Sunday, June 29, 2008, 6:00 PM

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > Mark,

> > About your experience of reduced mite sensations in the sun:

> > Reminds me that I read in the second document reference in my post

> > that the mites are killed by direct sunlight.

> >

> > Document is second link at this page:

> > http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/

> Programm/

> > Title: Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae

> > Direct link (downloads a PDF):

> > http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF-

> B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdf

> >

> > On forth page of the document:

> >

> > " Mites are killed by direct sun -> hiding

> > habits are governed by need of suitable

> > dark, protected place for deposition and

> > moulting. "

> >

> > If true, this might be useful in general. A way to get some relief.

> >

> > -Jeff Teeters

> > Berkeley CA

> >

> > 2008/6/29 mnf62 <mnf62 (DOT) com>:

> > > Pamela,

> > >

> > >

> > ....

> > >

> > >

> > > In my own case, I have been doing everything I can to reduce

> biting and

> > > creepy crawlies during the day (high doses of garlic pills, daily

> table

> > > spoon of salt, eliminating carbohydrates) and yet things seemed

to be

> > > getting much worse. So, today, I just decided to take the day off

> > > from fighting: I took an epsom-salt bath, had a low-carb breakfast

> > > and spent the day sitting on a sunny park bench reading a book. I

> picked a

> > > bench that stayed in direct sunlight the whole time. As I sat

> > > there sweating, I began to notice that I was hardly having a single

> > > repulsive sensation, no biting, no creepy crawlies. I think the

> sweating

> > > really helped even though it wasn't a low humidity day here.

> > >

> > >

> > ....

> > >

> > >

> > > Mark

> > >

> > >

> >

>

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Ian,

Several people in this group recommend having at least a tablespoon of salt a day to make yourself unappetizing to these things. If you're taking in a lot of salt and you sweat a lot, that should bring more sweat to the skin surface. These things seem to really dislike salt and anything related to salt, especially bleach. Rita discovered that you can use bleach to find out whether (and where) these things may be present in your skin.

My other theory on exercise is that it boosts the immune system. I fear that these things attack "vulnerable" targets, people whose immune systems are temporarily weaker, because they haven't been sleeping or eating properly or getting sufficient exercise. Thus, anything that boosts the immune system may strengthen the body's own mechanism for fighting this (I hope and pray).

Mark

From: Ian <tenchantre@...>Subject: Re: A theory: please don't water the mitesbird mites Date: Sunday, June 29, 2008, 7:45 PM

Why a sweaty exercise routine...? When I sweat, I seem to get eatenup very badly. > > From: Jeff Teeters <jeff@...>> Subject: Re: A theory: please don't water the mites> bird mites> Date: Sunday, June 29, 2008, 6:00 PM> > > > > > > Mark,> About your experience of reduced mite sensations in the sun:> Reminds me that I read in the second document reference in my post> that the mites are killed by direct sunlight.> > Document is second link at this page:> http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/Programm/> Title: Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae> Direct link (downloads a PDF):> http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/

rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF-B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdf> > On forth page of the document:> > "Mites are killed by direct sun -> hiding> habits are governed by need of suitable> dark, protected place for deposition and> moulting."> > If true, this might be useful in general. A way to get some relief.> > -Jeff Teeters> Berkeley CA> > 2008/6/29 mnf62 <mnf62 (DOT) com>:> > Pamela,> >> >> ....> >> >> > In my own case, I have been doing everything I can to reducebiting and> > creepy crawlies during the day (high doses of garlic pills, dailytable> > spoon of salt, eliminating carbohydrates) and yet things seemed to be> > getting much worse. So, today, I just decided to take the day off> > from fighting: I took an

epsom-salt bath, had a low-carb breakfast> > and spent the day sitting on a sunny park bench reading a book. Ipicked a> > bench that stayed in direct sunlight the whole time. As I sat> > there sweating, I began to notice that I was hardly having a single> > repulsive sensation, no biting, no creepy crawlies. I think thesweating> > really helped even though it wasn't a low humidity day here.> >> >> ....> >> >> > Mark> >> >>

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Thanks, Mark.

It's interesting that I eliminated salt from my diet a few weeks

before these things hit.

Today I ran a dehumidifier in the hall outside my bedroom/bath for

eight hours. When I looked at the water it collected, there were

dozens of very tiny insects in it. Most did look like minuscule spiders.

> >

> > From: Jeff Teeters <jeff@>

> > Subject: Re: A theory: please don't water the mites

> > bird mites

> > Date: Sunday, June 29, 2008, 6:00 PM

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > Mark,

> > About your experience of reduced mite sensations in the sun:

> > Reminds me that I read in the second document reference in my post

> > that the mites are killed by direct sunlight.

> >

> > Document is second link at this page:

> > http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/

> Programm/

> > Title: Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae

> > Direct link (downloads a PDF):

> > http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF-

> B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdf

> >

> > On forth page of the document:

> >

> > " Mites are killed by direct sun -> hiding

> > habits are governed by need of suitable

> > dark, protected place for deposition and

> > moulting. "

> >

> > If true, this might be useful in general. A way to get some relief.

> >

> > -Jeff Teeters

> > Berkeley CA

> >

> > 2008/6/29 mnf62 <mnf62 (DOT) com>:

> > > Pamela,

> > >

> > >

> > ....

> > >

> > >

> > > In my own case, I have been doing everything I can to reduce

> biting and

> > > creepy crawlies during the day (high doses of garlic pills, daily

> table

> > > spoon of salt, eliminating carbohydrates) and yet things seemed

to be

> > > getting much worse. So, today, I just decided to take the day off

> > > from fighting: I took an epsom-salt bath, had a low-carb breakfast

> > > and spent the day sitting on a sunny park bench reading a book. I

> picked a

> > > bench that stayed in direct sunlight the whole time. As I sat

> > > there sweating, I began to notice that I was hardly having a single

> > > repulsive sensation, no biting, no creepy crawlies. I think the

> sweating

> > > really helped even though it wasn't a low humidity day here.

> > >

> > >

> > ....

> > >

> > >

> > > Mark

> > >

> > >

> >

>

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  • 3 weeks later...
Guest guest

Kudos, Jeff ! What a great and informative posting. I am so proud of you!

I have been meaning to say that for some time now, just got so busy with getting my act in order. Working on desert conditions for my digs right now, baking lots of mites with the oven on at all times at a minimum of 200 F. It helps already, got away from all the soaking, rather bake cookies, for now its mites.

Let me know how you are doing, please.

you are always an inspiration to me, got the dehumidifier finally, 12 liters or 25 pints a day..with LCD display, 150 bucks at Lowes, also found there, finally the DE, sprinkled around the carpeted perimeters.

At times, I think I have a mixture of bird mites and collembola ??? Either way the treatment is the same, dry 'em up.

marguerite

From: Jeff Teeters <jeff@...>Subject: A theory: please don't water the mitesbird mites Date: Saturday, June 28, 2008, 6:22 PM

I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that may explain whysome people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. Iftrue, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.The theory is based on the following three premises:1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a long time.2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especiallywhen there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killedby the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) thatpeople try.3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water whichevaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steamingor washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applyingWindex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, takinglong hot showers.The theory is this: The actions people take to control mites can'tkill them all

because most are hidden in inaccessible places.However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites tolive longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. Aslong as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they canlay eggs and start another generation.So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and hightemperature environment.Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supplythe mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or wallswith salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which willevaporate increasing humidity).b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow

evaporation.If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increasein humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to notincrease the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spendmost of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam(humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroomor a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go intothe rest of your house.d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase the humidity.2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidityof 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer Reportsmagazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might

beable to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier throughCraigslist for $30.3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees.Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:============ ========= ========For supporting documentation, goto this page:http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/ Programm/Then click on the first link "Biology, vector-potential and life cycleof Dermanyssus gallinae"Or click here:http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34480/LifeCycl eIssues.pdfIt will download a 1.2MB PDF document.Then look at the graph

labeled: "Longevity in different temperaturesand RH%" (fifth page in document)Note the following:TEMPERATURES:At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.HUMIDITY:At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.============ ========= ========Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite life span.Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document(also should be able get by clicking here):http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0

3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdfcalled "Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae" which describes how themites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night(this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slighttemperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), whichmaybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep ifthey can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite(D. gallinae).============ ========= =========HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites from feeding).Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (notsteaming or water).3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean frequently, but eitherdry vacuum, or try to use minimal water when washing and mop it

upright away to minimize evaporation.4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or placeswhere the mites might traverse.5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with aninsecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only asmall section were I was constantly seeing them).6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting youduring that time. I take the following steps:a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at adollar store).b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) andsynthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in aHOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OKbecause you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be80+ degrees).c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic "drop cloth" (plastic sheet) from adollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store)

and fold it so itdrapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed(but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from thefloor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not ableto get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENTTHEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites thatmight be on you.e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plasticbags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed somites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Getinto bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not betransported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,but I felt safer doing it.)7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding (and if possible, shoes) inhot water and (more importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in

plastictrash bags until ready to use.My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'mpretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to getrid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I hadlots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the aboveprocedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since somepeople said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that Icaptured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island(small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, withthe entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in themoisture from the water). After a week, the mites that were in thecups without water died. Under a microscope, I could tell they

driedout. The mites that were placed on the island with the surroundingwater all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (highhumidity) enabled them to live while the others without the waterdied.I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hopethis is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!Jeff TeetersBerkeley CA

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Marguerite,

I think I have both too. I know I have sprigtails for sure and I have no idea how to get rid of them but I also have what I think are "mites".My springtails are everywhere. I was in the attic yesterday boxing up stuff and they are even up there where there is no airconditioning. Where do you use the dehumidifier?

A theory: please don't water the mitesbird mitesDate: Saturday, June 28, 2008, 6:22 PM

I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that may explain whysome people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. Iftrue, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.The theory is based on the following three premises:1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a long time.2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especiallywhen there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killedby the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) thatpeople try.3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water whichevaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steamingor washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applyingWindex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, takinglong hot showers.The theory is this: The actions people take to control mites can'tkill them all

because most are hidden in inaccessible places.However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites tolive longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. Aslong as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they canlay eggs and start another generation.So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and hightemperature environment.Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supplythe mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or wallswith salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which willevaporate increasing humidity).b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow

evaporation.If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increasein humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to notincrease the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spendmost of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam(humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroomor a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go intothe rest of your house.d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase the humidity.2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidityof 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer Reportsmagazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might

beable to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier throughCraigslist for $30.3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees.Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:============ ========= ========For supporting documentation, goto this page:http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/ Programm/Then click on the first link "Biology, vector-potential and life cycleof Dermanyssus gallinae"Or click here:http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34480/LifeCycl eIssues.pdfIt will

download a 1.2MB PDF document.Then look at the graph labeled: "Longevity in different temperaturesand RH%" (fifth page in document)Note the following:TEMPERATURES:At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.HUMIDITY:At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.============ ========= ========Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite life span.Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document(also should be able get by clicking here):http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/

rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdfcalled "Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae" which describes how themites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night(this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slighttemperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), whichmaybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep ifthey can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite(D. gallinae).============ ========= =========HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites from feeding).Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (notsteaming or water).3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean frequently, but eitherdry vacuum, or try to

use minimal water when washing and mop it upright away to minimize evaporation.4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or placeswhere the mites might traverse.5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with aninsecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only asmall section were I was constantly seeing them).6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting youduring that time. I take the following steps:a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at adollar store).b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) andsynthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in aHOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OKbecause you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be80+ degrees).c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic "drop cloth" (plastic sheet) from adollar store

($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so itdrapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed(but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from thefloor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not ableto get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENTTHEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites thatmight be on you.e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plasticbags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed somites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Getinto bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not betransported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,but I felt safer doing it.)7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding (and if possible, shoes) inhot water and (more

importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in plastictrash bags until ready to use.My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'mpretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to getrid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I hadlots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the aboveprocedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since somepeople said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that Icaptured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island(small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, withthe entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in themoisture from the water). After a week, the mites that were in thecups without water

died. Under a microscope, I could tell they driedout. The mites that were placed on the island with the surroundingwater all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (highhumidity) enabled them to live while the others without the waterdied.I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hopethis is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!Jeff TeetersBerkeley CA

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Hi ;

I only have a small studio apartment, so I move it around in sections, mostly in the bath room, especially after showering, it got great casters and a handle and a nice LCD with RH indicator. So, at night I place it near the kitchen area, the fan is audible, then advance to the living area, depending where I am at the time. My electricity bill will be sky rocketing, little change compared to my cedarcide splurging in the distant and recent past.

I must keep the windows closed, very hard for me, however, will cope with the rather small sacrifice considering the hoped for outcome of eradicating these things.

I am of no help in regards to christmas decoration or suitcases, as those things were the first to be tossed, which is fine, since I am single and without family.

I wish you all the best, and all.

Rita, your epsom salt routine at bed time is a must for me these days, I tried a few other things here and there, always come back to the trusted epsom salt, almost like a body armor, I think of it as a great facial and body mask and exfoliant, it leaves my skin soft the next day. Also tried the clorox body wash, found lavender 'laced' one last weekend.

Thanks to all for helping me, Just now getting a grip since last January, after two apartment moves.

M

From: Jeff Teeters <jeffteeters (DOT) us>Subject: A theory: please don't water the mitesbird mitesDate: Saturday, June 28, 2008, 6:22 PM

I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that may explain whysome people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. Iftrue, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.The theory is based on the following three premises:1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a long time.2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especiallywhen there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killedby the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) thatpeople try.3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water whichevaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steamingor washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applyingWindex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, takinglong hot showers.The theory is this: The actions people take to control mites can'tkill them all

because most are hidden in inaccessible places.However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites tolive longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. Aslong as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they canlay eggs and start another generation.So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and hightemperature environment.Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supplythe mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or wallswith salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which willevaporate increasing humidity).b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow

evaporation.If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increasein humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to notincrease the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spendmost of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam(humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroomor a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go intothe rest of your house.d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase the humidity.2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidityof 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer Reportsmagazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might

beable to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier throughCraigslist for $30.3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees.Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:============ ========= ========For supporting documentation, goto this page:http://www.asg. wur.nl/UK/ research/ projects/ AnimalHusbandry/ Programm/Then click on the first link "Biology, vector-potential and life cycleof Dermanyssus gallinae"Or click here:http://www.asg. wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34480/LifeCycl eIssues.pdfIt

will download a 1.2MB PDF document.Then look at the graph labeled: "Longevity in different temperaturesand RH%" (fifth page in document)Note the following:TEMPERATURES:At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.HUMIDITY:At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.============ ========= ========Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite life span.Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document(also should be able get by clicking here):http://www.asg.

wur.nl/NR/ rdonlyres/ C46DBE42- 73CD-45FF- B35B-3473D06BBE0 3/34485/Veronika Maurer.pdfcalled "Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae" which describes how themites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night(this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slighttemperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), whichmaybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep ifthey can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite(D. gallinae).============ ========= =========HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites from feeding).Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (notsteaming or water).3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean frequently, but eitherdry vacuum,

or try to use minimal water when washing and mop it upright away to minimize evaporation.4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or placeswhere the mites might traverse.5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with aninsecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only asmall section were I was constantly seeing them).6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting youduring that time. I take the following steps:a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at adollar store).b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) andsynthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in aHOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OKbecause you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be80+ degrees).c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic "drop cloth" (plastic sheet) from

adollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so itdrapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed(but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from thefloor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not ableto get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENTTHEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites thatmight be on you.e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plasticbags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed somites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Getinto bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not betransported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,but I felt safer doing it.)7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding (and if possible, shoes) inhot

water and (more importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in plastictrash bags until ready to use.My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'mpretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to getrid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I hadlots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the aboveprocedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since somepeople said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that Icaptured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island(small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, withthe entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in themoisture from the water). After a week, the mites that were in thecups

without water died. Under a microscope, I could tell they driedout. The mites that were placed on the island with the surroundingwater all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (highhumidity) enabled them to live while the others without the waterdied.I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hopethis is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!Jeff TeetersBerkeley CA

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Jeff,

Thank you for your information and your previous posts. I wanted to

ask you, how did you see them? Did you use a microscope? I have been

batteling this for 3 years and I have never see one. All I have seen

are black or white (colorless) specs that do not move. I am happy you

got it at an early stage and are done with it. I will try to follow

your advice as I have tried everyone else. My problem is I cant seem

to kill the stragglers so that every couple of months it starts up

again. Thanks! Blanca

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Jeff,

One more question you mentioned you need no covers because you will

sleep at 80 degrees. I live in hot and muggy Florida? Are you

suggesting no AC???

Blanca

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>

> I don't know if this is new, but I had an idea that may explain why

> some people are having such a hard time getting rid of the mites. If

> true, it also suggests a strategy to eliminate them.

>

> The theory is based on the following three premises:

> 1. Mites require water (or high humidity) to allow them to live a long time.

> 2. Many mites hide in small cracks or hard-to-clean places, especially

> when there is light. Thus, they are inaccessible and cannot be killed

> by the normal actions (such as washing or applying chemicals) that

> people try.

> 3. Many of the actions people take to control mites use water which

> evaporates and thus increases the humidity. Examples include steaming

> or washing carpets with hot water, applying salt water, applying

> Windex (which is mainly water), steaming or soaking clothing, taking

> long hot showers.

>

> The theory is this: The actions people take to control mites can't

> kill them all because most are hidden in inaccessible places.

> However, these actions increase the humidity which allows the mites to

> live longer. It's like trying to kill weeds by watering them. As

> long as some mites live, all it takes is a few to feed, and they can

> lay eggs and start another generation.

>

> So here is the proposed strategy. It relies on two goals:

> Goal 1. Reduce the mite life-span by creating a low humidity and high

> temperature environment.

> Goal 2. Break the mite life-cycle by preventing mites from feeding.

>

> How to achieve goal 1 (reduce mite-life span).

> 1. Minimize activities (mentioned in premise 3 above) that will supply

> the mites with water or increase the humidity. That is:

> a. Don't steam or vacuum using water; don't spray the floor or walls

> with salt water or Windex or alcohol (all contain water which will

> evaporate increasing humidity).

> b. Don't soak clothing in open containers which allow evaporation.

> If you soak clothing, do so in a way that will minimize the increase

> in humidity. Soak in a closed plastic bag or other container.

> c. When you take a shower, try to do it in such a way to not

> increase the humidity very much. Perhaps after getting wet, spend

> most of the time lathering and scrubbing without the water running,

> then rinse. If the steam from your bathroom is going into the house,

> try not to have hot water running a long time which produces steam

> (humidity) helpful to the mites. Or if you have a fan in the bathroom

> or a window, use them to divert the steam that would otherwise go into

> the rest of your house.

> d. In short, don't do anything that will substantially increase the

humidity.

> 2. Buy a dehumidifier and run it all the time. Strive for a humidity

> of 30% or below. Tips: the June 2008 issue of Consumer Reports

> magazine has an article about buying dehumidifiers. You also might be

> able to find a used one. I bought a used dehumidifier through

> Craigslist for $30.

> 3. Turn up the heat on the thermostat to 80+ degrees.

>

> Overall goal: turn your home into the equivalent of a HOT ARID DESERT!

>

> WHY THIS IS IMPORTANT:

> =============================

> For supporting documentation, goto this page:

> http://www.asg.wur.nl/UK/research/projects/AnimalHusbandry/Programm/

> Then click on the first link " Biology, vector-potential and life cycle

> of Dermanyssus gallinae "

> Or click here:

> http://www.asg.wur.nl/NR/rdonlyres/C46DBE42-73CD-45FF-B35B-

3473D06BBE03/34480/LifeCycleIssues.pdf

> It will download a 1.2MB PDF document.

> Then look at the graph labeled: " Longevity in different temperatures

> and RH% " (fifth page in document)

> Note the following:

>

> TEMPERATURES:

> At 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) mites die off in 5 weeks.

> At cooler temperatures, they live for 40 weeks.

> Thus, HOTTER IS BETTER because it kills the mites.

>

> HUMIDITY:

> At 30% relative humidity or below, mites die off in 5 weeks.

> At high relative humidity, they live 20+ weeks.

> Thus, DRYER IS BETTER - again, because it kills the mites.

> =============================

>

> Again, you want to create a HOT, DRY environment to shorten the mite life

span.

>

> Incidentally, the second link on the above page links to a document

> (also should be able get by clicking here):

> http://www.asg.wur.nl/NR/rdonlyres/C46DBE42-73CD-45FF-B35B-

3473D06BBE03/34485/VeronikaMaurer.pdf

> called " Behaviour of Dermanyssus gallinae " which describes how the

> mites hide in small cracks during the day and tend to feed at night

> (this supports premise 2). They are also attracted to slight

> temperature gradients (warmth, possible source of feeding), which

> maybe means they will try to crawl into your bed when you sleep if

> they can. The document also has a great close-up picture of a mite

> (D. gallinae).

>

> ==============================

> HOW TO ACHIEVE GOAL 2: (break mite life cycle by preventing mites from

feeding).

> Note: There are multiple approaches; the following is what I did.

> 1. Make sure this is no more original host (birds nest or whatever).

> 2. If you have carpet, vacuum it often using a dry vacuum (not

> steaming or water).

> 3. If you have bare (non-carpet) floors, clean frequently, but either

> dry vacuum, or try to use minimal water when washing and mop it up

> right away to minimize evaporation.

> 4. Sprinkle Diatomaceous Earth (DE) or Boric Acid on cracks or places

> where the mites might traverse.

> 5. Spray walls or other surfaces that mites crawl on with an

> insecticide which works for mites. (I didn't do much spraying, only a

> small section were I was constantly seeing them).

> 6. When sleeping, it's critical to prevent the mites from biting you

> during that time. I take the following steps:

> a. Encase mattress and pillow in plastic cover (I bought mine at a

> dollar store).

> b. Use minimal and synthetic covers (one or two blankets) and

> synthetic sleeping clothes which are frequently washed and dried in a

> HOT dryer, ideally just before sleeping. (Minimal covers are OK

> because you won't need much covers since the air temperature will be

> 80+ degrees).

> c. Buy a 12x9 foot plastic " drop cloth " (plastic sheet) from a

> dollar store ($1) or someplace else (hardware store) and fold it so it

> drapes over your mattress and bed, hanging over the side of the bed

> (but not touching the ground), so that any mites crawling from the

> floor up onto your bed would be under the drop cloth and thus not able

> to get to you. I THINK THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT. YOU NEED TO PREVENT

> THEM FROM CRAWLING FROM THE FLOOR TO WHERE YOU ARE IN BED.

> d. Shower before going to bed to try an wash off any mites that

> might be on you.

> e. After showering, and drying before you go to bed, put plastic

> bags over your feet before walking from the bathroom to the bed so

> mites don't get on your feet when you are walking too the bed. Get

> into bed carefully so any mites on the plastic bags will not be

> transported into the bed. (I'm not sure if this is really important,

> but I felt safer doing it.)

> 7. Frequently wash clothing and bedding (and if possible, shoes) in

> hot water and (more importantly) dry in a HOT DRYER. Store in plastic

> trash bags until ready to use.

>

> My apartment was infected with bird mites (from microscope images, I'm

> pretty sure they were Dermanyssus gallinae - the hard species to get

> rid of) about two months ago. Before I knew what was going on, I had

> lots of bites and was seeing mites everywhere. Following the above

> procedures, I think I've wiped them out. I'm not sure, since some

> people said that the eggs can reinfect. But so far things look good.

>

> One reason I think minimizing the humidity is so important is that I

> captured some mites and put them in cups with plastic over the top,

> but with no water. I captured some others and put them on a island

> (small object) which I placed in the middle of a tray of water, with

> the entire tray sealed with plastic over the top (to hold in the

> moisture from the water). After a week, the mites that were in the

> cups without water died. Under a microscope, I could tell they dried

> out. The mites that were placed on the island with the surrounding

> water all lived. A dramatic difference. The water moisture (high

> humidity) enabled them to live while the others without the water

> died.

>

> I might have had a much easier infestation than what others have had.

> Everyone dealing with these mites has my deepest sympathy. I hope

> this is helpful to some of you. Don't give up. Fight on!

>

> Jeff Teeters

> Berkeley CA

>

Jeff, I just left a post somewhere about the same thing. We gotta dry these

blood suckers

to death. A while of our being dry and hot is worth it. I put a small fan near

my bed at

night and blow it right on me. I sweat but I also need to put bedding away in

bag, all the

rest and bathe. Put on clean machine dried and sometimes ironed clothes. I leave

my

house open since it's been dry here lately and wash as quickly as I can. I even

wash my

hair separately. Less water by far.

:I pray others see these comments for help. Kudos to you!

:He's pretty on target here.

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Hi Blanca,

I could see the mites I had, especially when they move The largest

ones were about the size of a period on a computer keyboard. I could

also see smaller ones under the right conditions. I frequently used

reading glasses and a magnifying glass to see them better. I used

microscopes also. I had one microscope interfaced to a computer that

allowed closeup viewing and making little videos of a live mite. I

also used some other microscopes to look at and take pictures of dead

mites in alcohol (alcohol kills them and preserves the body).

About the covers and air conditioner. Since it's humid where you are

area (muggy) I think it's important to lower the humidity in your

house. If you can do that, it should be more comfortable even when

hot. (Hot and dry is more comfortable than hot and humid). Maybe

your air conditioner has a dehumidifier built in. Or you might be

able to use your air conditioner along with a dehumidifier. The key

idea is try make it hot and dry so you can kill the mites by dring

them out. Of the two (hot vs. dry) being dry is probably the most

important, unless it got really hot (above the temperature that kills

them outright, which might be 140 degrees).

BTW, I seem to be free of the mites now. I went on a trip and left

the dehumidifier running in my apartment for three+ weeks straight.

The apartment temperature was probably near 80 degrees or above most

of the time.

Now I have a used dehumidifier which I don't need anymore. If anyone

in the Bay Area wants to buy it, send me an email. Price will be $30

(what I paid for it through Craigslist).

-Jeff

==============================================

In response to:

Jeff,

Thank you for your information and your previous posts. I wanted to

ask you, how did you see them? Did you use a microscope? I have been

batteling this for 3 years and I have never see one. All I have seen

are black or white (colorless) specs that do not move. I am happy you

got it at an early stage and are done with it. I will try to follow

your advice as I have tried everyone else. My problem is I cant seem

to kill the stragglers so that every couple of months it starts up

again. Thanks! Blanca

On Tue, Jul 22, 2008 at 11:20 AM, ivanbla <ivanbla@...> wrote:

> Jeff,

>

> One more question you mentioned you need no covers because you will

> sleep at 80 degrees. I live in hot and muggy Florida? Are you

> suggesting no AC???

>

> Blanca

>

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Hi Jeff,

thankyou for all your good advice.

1 question--how did you leave the dehumidifier on for 3 weeks without emptying

the water container?

I have to empty mine about every 6 hours.

Did you run a hose from it to a sink?

LL

> > Jeff,

> >

> > One more question you mentioned you need no covers

> because you will

> > sleep at 80 degrees. I live in hot and muggy Florida?

> Are you

> > suggesting no AC???

> >

> > Blanca

> >

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I set the dehumidifier on my kitchen countertop next to the sink, and

ran the hose directly into the sink drain. Since I live in an

apartment complex and was concerned about noise from the dehumidifier

possibly being amplified by the kitchen cabinetry and being

transmitted through the walls to neighbors, I put a large thick folded

towel under the dehumidifier (between the dehumidifier and countertop)

to help attenuate the transmission of vibrations from the dehumidifier

to the kitchen countertop and cabinets.

It's very disruptive to the aesthetics of the kitchen (taking up

massive space on the countertop). But I got used to it fairly

quickly. And given the other disruptions the mites caused, it was a

small price to pay.

-Jeff

On Wed, Jul 30, 2008 at 9:52 AM, Lucy Lu <lucylu62@...> wrote:

> Hi Jeff,

>

> thankyou for all your good advice.

>

> 1 question--how did you leave the dehumidifier on for 3 weeks without

> emptying the water container?

>

> I have to empty mine about every 6 hours.

>

> Did you run a hose from it to a sink?

>

> LL

>

>

>> > Jeff,

>> >

>> > One more question you mentioned you need no covers

>> because you will

>> > sleep at 80 degrees. I live in hot and muggy Florida?

>> Are you

>> > suggesting no AC???

>> >

>> > Blanca

>> >

>

>

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