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Water Intoxication

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In a message dated 8/25/99 6:18:55 PM Eastern Daylight Time,

geoff@... writes:

<< As to diabetic thirst, that is a different animal altogether and

associated also with the other tell tale signs of that disease such as

burning defecation, itching & burning at the rectum, etc>>>.

Hi Geoff,

The symptoms you mention are unfamiliar to me. Not that I am your local

online diabetes expert. LOL Didn't know it affected defacation but thought

only the urinary tract. Excessive thirst, and I mean excessive

unquentionable thirst are signs of diabetes. Also one can have blurry vision

and woman can get a yeast infection from the sugar. Just speaking from the

experience of our daughter.

<<<to determine if a visit to the

doctor is necessary. Thankfully, much diabetes can be controlled by

diet. >>

I highly recommend anyone suspecting diabetes to get to the Dr. asap. With

Type 1 diabetes I think you can stop the destruction of the pancreas if you

are treated within 15 days of onset. It is a very short window and ususally

by the time folks figure it out and get to a Dr. it's too late.

Also Type 1 or Juvenile Diabetes cannot be controlled with diet. Their

pancreas or Isles of Langrahans are totally shut down. They must get on

insulin.

Unfortunatly diabetes is a very misunderstood disease unless a family member

has it. One becomes educated very quickly as I did. I know my Dad had it

late in life and even took insulin injections but he never had any

complications. With our daughter and Type 1 it was a whole different story.

Cya, Anita

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Anihan@... wrote:

>

> Unfortunatly diabetes is a very misunderstood disease unless a family member

> has it.

As it turns out, several members of my family on my mother's side have,

have had, have been blinded by and have died from diabetes. That is

where the burning defacation sign came from. As you say, one is

reluctantly educated very quickly.

--

Geoff Crenshaw -----------------------

Captain Cook's Cruise Center ** Usual Disclaimers **

-----------------------

Religion: Man's attempt to discover God

Christianity: God's offer to save humankind

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Right you are Anita! I have a neighbor girl with juvenile diabetes and she

has no function whatsoever of the pancreas. She almost died before they

found out she had diabetes. She has to be tested numerous times a day and is

ofton feeling sick. Her eyesight is failing too now. Its so sad as she is

such a sweet and beautiful girl. When she sees one, on leaving she gives you

a big tight hug, as if she knows she may not see you again.

Diabetes runs in families and runs in this girls family also. Much of it

cant be controlled with diet. Cats and dogs commonly get it too. I had a cat

who had it and he only ate regular cat food like all cats. I had to give him

shots twice a day and his poor little kidneys still failed and I had to have

him put to sleep.

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  • 7 years later...
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Just a bit on the subject - (from about.com,

Drinking too much water can lead to a condition known as water

intoxication and to a related problem resulting from the dilution of

sodium in the body, hyponatremia. Water intoxication is most commonly

seen in infants under six months of age and sometimes in athletes. A

baby can get water intoxication as a result of drinking several

bottles of water a day or from drinking infant formula that has been

diluted too much. Athletes can also suffer from water intoxication.

Athletes sweat heavily, losing both water and electrolytes.

Water intoxication and hyponatremia result when a dehydrated person

drinks too much water without the accompanying electrolytes.

What Happens During Water Intoxication?

When too much water enters the body's cells, the tissues swell with

the excess fluid. Your cells maintain a specific concentration

gradient, so excess water outside the cells (the serum) draws sodium

from within the cells out into the serum in an attempt to re-

establish the necessary concentration. As more water accumulates, the

serum sodium concentration drops -- a condition known as

hyponatremia. The other way cells try to regain the electrolyte

balance is for water outside the cells to rush into the cells via

osmosis. The movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from

higher to lower concentration is called osmosis. Although

electrolytes are more concentrated inside the cells than outside, the

water outside the cells is 'more concentrated' or 'less dilute' since

it contains fewer electrolytes. Both electrolytes and water move

across the cell membrane in an effort to balance concentration.

Theoretically, cells could swell to the point of bursting.

From the cell's point of view, water intoxication produces the same

effects as would result from drowning in fresh water. Electrolyte

imbalance and tissue swelling can cause an irregular heartbeat, allow

fluid to enter the lungs, and may cause fluttering eyelids. Swelling

puts pressure on the brain and nerves, which can cause behaviors

resembling alcohol intoxication. Swelling of brain tissues can cause

seizures, coma and ultimately death unless water intake is restricted

and a hypertonic saline (salt) solution is administered. If treatment

is given before tissue swelling causes too much cellular damage, then

a complete recovery can be expected within a few days.

It's Not How Much You Drink, It's How Fast You Drink It!

The kidneys of a healthy adult can process fifteen liters of water a

day! You are unlikely to suffer from water intoxication, even if you

drink a lot of water, as long as you drink over time as opposed to

intaking an enormous volume at one time. As a general guideline, most

adults need about three quarts of fluid each day. Much of that water

comes from food, so 8-12 eight ounce glasses a day is a common

recommended intake. You may need more water if the weather is very

warm or very dry, if you are exercising, or if you are taking certain

medications. The bottom line is this: it's possible to drink too much

water, but unless you are running a marathon or an infant, water

intoxication is a very uncommon condition.

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