Guest guest Posted August 6, 2006 Report Share Posted August 6, 2006 Hi, . There's a part of the brain called the suprachiasmic nucleus, and that's the home of our biological clock. This is an oscillator that has a natural (free-running) period a little longer than 24 hours. It receives a synchronization signal from some photoreceptors in the retinas of the eyes. This signal comes from the light/dark cycle of the sun, or of artificial lighting, if it is used, and it locks in the oscillator so that it tracks with day and night. If you put somebody in a cave that's dark all the time, their biological clock does not get a synch signal, so it runs at its natural period, which is longer than 24 hours. A paper has been published that reports that the biological clock in the suprachiasmic nucleus is running normally in PWCs, but for reasons that are not understood, the cortisol and melatonin do not necessarily track with this clock as they normally do. In many PWCs, they drift with longer cycle time than 24 hours, so that the sleep/wake cycle keeps drifting forward as the days go by. But this is apparently not due to the clock itself operating abnormally. Rich > > I still don't understand circadian rhythm. Not even in a basic > sense. It's not one set thing for all people, everywhere...right or > wrong? ...I am thinking it's this magic thing that gallops around the > earth coincident with rotation of the planet. No little notches that > overlay the meridians?...probably not? We can't pick and choose one > for our very own?...probably not? That is, no free will at > all?...probably not? > > Anyone who can give me a Circ Rhythm 101 or point me somewhere with > links? > > Much appreciated ahead of time again. > > > quietly celebrating the loss > of her " broken feet " > in Champaign IL Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 6, 2006 Report Share Posted August 6, 2006 Fascinating. Thank you, Rich. You don't, by chance, know where that paper can be found, do you? Or another key word to stick in, in a search for it? Now to figure out how cortisol and melatonin and serotonin and dopamine all work or don't work with each other and are disrupted. I run longer than 24 hours, I notice. Ultimately, though, unless you're running cave experiments, this is nothing you can creatively change or otherwise mess with? Another question, Rich: When you go on tour, will you let us know ahead of time, so we can get half-price tickets? I'd love to hear one of your seminars. > > Hi, . > > There's a part of the brain called the suprachiasmic nucleus, and > that's the home of our biological clock. This is an oscillator that > has a natural (free-running) period a little longer than 24 hours. > It receives a synchronization signal from some photoreceptors in the > retinas of the eyes. This signal comes from the light/dark cycle of > the sun, or of artificial lighting, if it is used, and it locks in > the oscillator so that it tracks with day and night. If you put > somebody in a cave that's dark all the time, their biological clock > does not get a synch signal, so it runs at its natural period, which > is longer than 24 hours. > > A paper has been published that reports that the biological clock in > the suprachiasmic nucleus is running normally in PWCs, but for > reasons that are not understood, the cortisol and melatonin do not > necessarily track with this clock as they normally do. In many > PWCs, they drift with longer cycle time than 24 hours, so that the > sleep/wake cycle keeps drifting forward as the days go by. But this > is apparently not due to the clock itself operating abnormally. > > Rich > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 7, 2006 Report Share Posted August 7, 2006 Hi, . The abstract is below. You can find other papers on this topic if you go to PubMed and type chronic fatigue syndrome and circadian into the search box and hit Go. Rich Clin Physiol. 1996 Jul;16(4):327-37. Dissociation of body-temperature and melatonin secretion circadian rhythms in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. G, Pirmohamed J, Minors D, Waterhouse J, Buchan I, Arendt J, RH. Department of Medicine, University of Liverpool, UK. Many patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) display features of hypothalamic dysfunction. We have investigated aspects of circadian rhythmicity, an important hypothalamic function, in 20 CFS patients and in 17 age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects. There were no differences between the two groups in the amplitude, mesor (mean value) or timing of the peak (acrophase) of the circadian rhythm of core temperature, or in the timing of the onset of melatonin secretion. However, the CFS patients showed no significant correlation between the timing of the temperature acrophase and the melatonin onset (P < 0.5), whereas the normal significant correlation was observed in the controls (P < 0.05). Dissociation of circadian rhythms could be due to the sleep deprivation and social disruption, and/or the reduction in physical activity which typically accompany CFS. By analogy with jet-lag and shift-working, circadian dysrhythmia could be an important factor in initiating and perpetuating the cardinal symptoms of CFS, notably tiredness, impaired concentration and intellectual impairment. PMID: 8842569 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] > > Fascinating. Thank you, Rich. You don't, by chance, know where that > paper can be found, do you? Or another key word to stick in, in a > search for it? > > Now to figure out how cortisol and melatonin and serotonin and > dopamine all work or don't work with each other and are disrupted. > > I run longer than 24 hours, I notice. Ultimately, though, unless > you're running cave experiments, this is nothing you can creatively > change or otherwise mess with? > > Another question, Rich: When you go on tour, will you let us know > ahead of time, so we can get half-price tickets? I'd love to > hear one of your seminars. > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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