Guest guest Posted August 22, 2006 Report Share Posted August 22, 2006 Hi, . > > I know Jill and Rich have studied Deth's work and I wonder if you can > help me out. I've watched his presentation at the April DAN! Conference > and have a couple of questions: > a. he talks about how the methionine synthase (MS) enzyme shuts down > during oxidative stress and he says it can occur 2 ways > 1. temporarily when cobalamin is oxidized > 2. clipping SAMe when the oxidative stress is more permanent. > > He talks about nature doing this. What does he mean ? Does he mean > nature is shutting down the enzyme when it sees cobalamin is oxidized ? ***I think what he means is that it is built into the chemistry (he likes to call it " nature " ) that when the redox conditions become oxidizing, for whatever reason, the activity of methionine synthase is decreased, and the flow from homocysteine to methionine is therefore decreased, while the flow from homocysteint to cystathionine and on down the transsulfuration pathway is increased. The result is that there will me more cysteine supplied to make glutathione, which is the basis for the antioxidant enzyme system. Normally, it then combats the state of oxidative stress and returns the redox potential back to the normal range. ***This is a built-in system to take care of oxidative stress. If there isn't as much of an oxidative stress problem, then the homocysteine is converted back to methionine. > > b. in a slide he shows the activity of the MS enzyme in the liver, > cortical and other parts of the brain. In the liver, the > hydroxycobalamin shows the higher activity, in the brain it is the MB12 > that shows the higher activity. He then goes on to say that this means > the brain has the form of the enzyme w/o the SAMe domain. How does he > conclude this ? ***I think he means that the complete enzyme has two ways of being reset so it can operate again. One is by means of methylcobalamin, and the other is by means of SAMe. In other to use this second method, the enzyme must have the part that binds SAMe. If only hydroxocobalamin is present, then the enzyme must be being reset by SAMe. On the other hand, if there is plenty of methylcobalamin present, then the enzyme must be using that to reset itself, and not SAMe. I think that's what he's saying, but I haven't watched that one yet. Hard to find time to do all the things I'd like to! > > Regards, > > ***Rich Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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