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Re: Airborne Fungal Concentrations in buildings and outdoors in the United States

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I would not trust anything that comes out of PathCon Labs. For those

who do not know, the CDC, Emory University and PathCon Labs all

basically have interchanging employees and they do not wavier from

one another. No matter what the science may say or reveal. So this

is where most of the spin comes from in the Southeast.

And for the record I have spoken to all three and the answers were

like listening to a recording.

KC

--- In , Bill Kingsbury <b.b.bb@v...>

wrote:

>

> <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?

cmd=Retrieve & db=pubmed & dopt=Abstract & list_uids=11916692 & query_hl=3>

>

>

> --- or: http://tinyurl.com/8hgyq

>

>

> Appl Environ Microbiol. 2002 Apr;68(4):1743-53.

>

> PDF >> http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/68/4/1743

>

>

> Profiles of airborne fungi in buildings and outdoor

> environments in the United States.

>

> Shelton BG, Kirkland KH, Flanders WD, GK.

>

> PathCon Laboratories, Norcross, Georgia 30092, USA.

> bshelton@p...

>

> We examined 12,026 fungal air samples (9,619 indoor samples

> and 2,407 outdoor samples) from 1,717 buildings located across

> the United States; these samples were collected during indoor

> air quality investigations performed from 1996 to 1998. For

> all buildings, both indoor and outdoor air samples were

> collected with an Andersen N6 sampler. The culturable airborne

> fungal concentrations in indoor air were lower than those in

> outdoor air. The fungal levels were highest in the fall and

> summer and lowest in the winter and spring. Geographically,

> the highest fungal levels were found in the Southwest, Far

> West, and Southeast. The most common culturable airborne

> fungi, both indoors and outdoors and in all seasons and

> regions, were Cladosporium, Penicillium, nonsporulating fungi,

> and Aspergillus. Stachybotrys chartarum was identified in the

> indoor air in 6% of the buildings studied and in the outdoor

> air of 1% of the buildings studied. This study provides

> industrial hygienists, allergists, and other public health

> practitioners with comparative information on common

> culturable airborne fungi in the United States. This is the

> largest study of airborne indoor and outdoor fungal species

> and concentrations conducted with a standardized protocol to

> date.

>

> PMID: 11916692 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

>

>

> Click here to read >>

>

> http://aem.asm.org/cgi/content/full/68/4/1743

>

> PDF >> http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/68/4/1743

>

>

> Related Articles >>

>

> <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?

db=pubmed & cmd=Display & dopt=pubmed_pubmed & from_uid=11916692>

>

>

> --- or: <http://tinyurl.com/8y2eb>http://tinyurl.com/8y2eb

>

>

>

>

>

>

> ---

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Bill,

There has been extensive research done by Universities and

environmental groups. It would be difficult at this time to check my

information, but a good start with some of the most up to date

information, I would check into : mold-help.org,

chronicneurotoxins.com, mycotoxicosis.com, and there are other links

listed in files from the main page of this group in the links

folder. But I would definately disregard this last research article

you mentioned. If you are needing further help, email me.

KC

> >>

> >> <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?

>

>cmd=Retrieve & db=pubmed & dopt=Abstract & list_uids=11916692 & query_hl=3>

> >>

> >>

> >> --- or: http://tinyurl.com/8hgyq

> >>

> >>

> >> Appl Environ Microbiol. 2002 Apr;68(4):1743-53.

> >>

> >> PDF >> http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/68/4/1743

> >>

> >>

> >> Profiles of airborne fungi in buildings and outdoor

> >> environments in the United States.

> >>

> >> Shelton BG, Kirkland KH, Flanders WD, GK.

> >>

> >> PathCon Laboratories, Norcross, Georgia 30092, USA.

> >> bshelton@p...

> >>

> >> We examined 12,026 fungal air samples (9,619 indoor samples

> >> and 2,407 outdoor samples) from 1,717 buildings located across

> >> the United States; these samples were collected during indoor

> >> air quality investigations performed from 1996 to 1998. For

> >> all buildings, both indoor and outdoor air samples were

> >> collected with an Andersen N6 sampler. The culturable airborne

> >> fungal concentrations in indoor air were lower than those in

> >> outdoor air. The fungal levels were highest in the fall and

> >> summer and lowest in the winter and spring. Geographically,

> >> the highest fungal levels were found in the Southwest, Far

> >> West, and Southeast. The most common culturable airborne

> >> fungi, both indoors and outdoors and in all seasons and

> >> regions, were Cladosporium, Penicillium, nonsporulating fungi,

> >> and Aspergillus. Stachybotrys chartarum was identified in the

> >> indoor air in 6% of the buildings studied and in the outdoor

> >> air of 1% of the buildings studied. This study provides

> >> industrial hygienists, allergists, and other public health

> >> practitioners with comparative information on common

> >> culturable airborne fungi in the United States. This is the

> >> largest study of airborne indoor and outdoor fungal species

> >> and concentrations conducted with a standardized protocol to

> >> date.

> >>

> >> PMID: 11916692 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> >>

> >>

> >> Click here to read >>

> >>

> >> http://aem.asm.org/cgi/content/full/68/4/1743

> >>

> >> PDF >> http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/68/4/1743

> >>

> >>

> >> Related Articles >>

> >>

> >> <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?

> >db=pubmed & cmd=Display & dopt=pubmed_pubmed & from_uid=11916692>

> >>

> >>

> >> --- or: <http://tinyurl.com/8y2eb>

> >>

> >>

> >>

> >>

> >> ---

> >

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I haven't seen anything like that, Bill. The problems with the study are that A)

levels of mold spores change constantly, so the study is now outdated any way

you slice it; B) The level of ignorance that proclaims " more mold outside than

inside " does not in any way account for concentrations of mold as it occurs

indoors and is delivered to its victims; C) This study, like most others, also

seems entirely ignorant of what mycotoxins can really do to the human body,

i.e., they only want to reference allergic reactions and MAYBE respiratory

illness; D) the study seems geared toward trying to establish what " acceptabel

levels of indoor mold might be - which is nothing more and nothing less than a

game designed to disclaim responsibility for making people sick; E) KC is right.

I didn't check the authors' credentials myself on this one, but you have to

always be wary of possible cross-contamination between Emory University, CDC,

and private industry (especially those local to CDC and

Emory, which PathCon definitely is). The Old Boy network is fully in play

there.

At best, the study came up with a rough guesstimate of some correlation between

regional and seasonal rise and fall in spore counts. But even then...did I skip

over that part, or did they not bother to fully speciate those cultures?

Serena

www.freeboards.net/index.php?mforum=sickgovernmentb

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