Guest guest Posted September 5, 2005 Report Share Posted September 5, 2005 Hi folks: We know that CVD is the leading cause of death among the general population. But we also know for sure that, for people on CR, CVD risk factors are dramatically improved. Hopefully those risk factor improvements will be reflected in a similar sizeable reduction in CVD incidence. So perhaps we have CVD nailed and should be paying more of our attention to the other major causes of illness and death? But avoiding many of the other leading causes of death seems to be dependent on immune system effectiveness, which is said to decline fairly steadily with age. So maintaining a sound and effective immune system likely increases in importance with age. So, should we try to assemble a list (and having done so put a copy of it somewhere in the files) of interventions that each of us could realistically adopt in our lives, if we wished, to keep our immune systems in the best condition possible? My contribution to such a list would be to suggest drinking tea which, as a study I posted some months ago indicated, appears to boost one aspect of immune response by an astonishing factor of five!!! (Immune response observed in the blood of tea drinkers in reaction to the introduction of E coli bacteria). What else can we do to obtain greater benefits of this kind beyond those provided by CR? From what I have read it seems that immunity is a very complicated and not-well-understood topic. But if we could find some sources listing practical, 'proven', interventions to improve immunity, that each of us could apply to our lives, it would help a lot to plug one possible leak in our plans to live to 120. Pneumonia is certainly one major immunity issue. How many of the older people who die from pneumonia might have lived ten or twenty years longer had their immune system been strong enough to fight off and survive just that one disease? There is a reference to an article authored by " Salvador, , Ershler, and Ershler " that says the following: " This article reviews techniques for reversing immune senescence and improving immune responses, including immune reconstitution, restoration of thymus function, vaccination in the elderly, intravenous immunoglobulin, nutritional interventions, and vitamin supplementation, as well as other lifestyle changes that may restore immune function. " (Thanks to JW for this reference). Here is the abstract: " Future challenges in analysis and treatment of human immune senescence. Salvador J, EJ, Ershler R, Ershler WB. Institute for Advanced Studies in Aging and Geriatric Medicine, 1700 Wisconsin Ave, NW, Washington, DC 20007, USA. Immune functions decline with age; immunorestorative approaches have been explored in laboratory animals and humans with definite, but limited success. In the clinical setting, the age-associated immune deficiency (immunesenescence) is compounded by the presence of comorbidities that are associated with a functional decline in immunity. Thus, any successful immune reconstitution strategy for humans must involve treatment of the underlying diseases. Furthermore, general health measures such as nutrition and exercises may have powerful effects on restoring immunity, to the extent that malnutrition and a sedentary lifestyle have contributed to existing immune deficiency. More selective approaches, such as with specific cytokines or organ transplantation are of experimental interest but are quite distant from achieving clinical applicability as interventions to restore immunity in the frail elderly. PMID: 12645883 " It sounds as if this might be especially enlightening. Is there any chance we could get to see a copy of that full paper? Even if it is copyright material, if one of us could get to read it then s/he could add the suggested interventions to the list to go in the files. And can anyone suggest other material - with serious scientific evidence/studies/papers to back it up - from which we could collect additional interventions for our list? Thanks folks. Rodney. PS: I believe JR lives in Mississippi. I haven't seen him post in a while. I trust he is OK. Does anyone know? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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