Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 >----->yep! have you ever heard of " gardiner's mutiple intelligences " ? >intelligence manifests in many forms, and our society currently rewards the >forms that are common to group in power. additionally, kids have different >*learning* styles, and historically, schools only taught to one or two >learning styles which was great for the portion of kids who learn best that >way, but a disaster for the others who have different learning styles. in my >grad school ed program, we had to learn to teach to the different styles. Yep, I've heard of it and even scanned it, though I never read the whole thing. My learning style is REALLY different from the norm, so I do relate. Asperger folks aren't " the norm " or probably the group in power, but we are very very useful. The best book on this is fiction, and I'm not sure the guy who wrote it meant it to be an analogy, but it is called " A Fire Upon the Deep " . In it, people are turned into virtual " thinking machines " by a virus -- they are very happy, but totally engrossed in their work and need to be " managed " by caretakers to make sure they eat etc. It's about as perfect an analogy of Asperger's as I've seen! I don't think the Industrial Revolution would have happened without Asperger's, nor the Computer Age. It is decidedly diet-related. -- Heidi Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 >This doesn't apply just to white males. In the United States, there is no >good excuse for anyone of sound mind and body not to make it into the >middle class by the time he's thirty. If, after ten or more years in the >work force, you don't have enough marketable skills to make $15+ per hour, >you're doing something wrong. Hmmm .. try reading " Nickle and Dimed " . What you say only holds true for people with certain mental capabilities and background and certain jobs. YOU are not " Joe Average " . And a single mother is DOOMED. I had coworkers at Boeing (which is pretty forgiving as corporations go) and they used up all their leave and vacation just doing doctor appts. and sick days for their kids, and you can better believe they got no promotions. There do exist very smart people who can beat the system. A lot of them are in this group, beating the " food system " . But we are not average. Can a society exist where " average " people can have a good life? Without working 16 hour days? -- Heidi Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 --- In , Irene Musiol <irene@q...> wrote: > This is a good point. Most western European societies have higher taxes and > much better services and none of it is at the point of a gun. ==============In fact it is at the point of a gun; take not paying those compulsory taxes to their logical end - prison or death. Point is if people have a morality like you or I or Heidi that says we need these things in an effort to support our women, children, etc... then we as individuals should do that however when we compel others to do the same against their own best judgement under the thread of prison or worse as I said we've committed the greatest of sins. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 Its interesting in I both personally as participant and observer gone round and round about this many times and what I realize every time is that there is usually strong agreement on both sides that there is a problem, the strong disagreement is in what to do about it. My question to those who don't agree with the " general " libertarian position is this... .... how can it be justified that a man or woman works and is productive for themselves and their families and because of their " good " behavior you feel that you or the government has some right or stake to a portion of that productivity. I just don't get this. I get the desire to help those less fortunate or who have been done in by the so called " system " I get that completely but how can you justify taking a good citizens productivity and essentially " x " number of hours of their life for any reason. I just don't see how this can be justified. If I needed food I could not point a gun at my neighbor and say give me $2.50 for a gallon of milk cuz my kid is starving. That would be considered amoral, inappropriate and result in jail time. Why? Because its generally considered unacceptable for an individual to force another individual to act against their own accord. But the whole non-libertarian " moral, help folks " basis is based upon endorsing the government doing that very thing. As I've said before I AGREE with supporting these folks who are less fortunate. I AGREE. Sorry but I just don't get how we can justify helping people by stealing from others. This is a question of ultimate respect for a human being and his or her right to his or her own life. DMM Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 Actually it is just the opposite. I am one of those people you can count on. But the truth is if you are alone and sick and have no means of support there is not much out there to help you. Without any social programs life would be a Dickens novel for these people. I mean how exactly would it work? If you have no family, do you walk into a church and ask them to give you food, shelter and medical care. And what do you mean by community? How does one find this in their community? Actually I really thought that Libertarians and a real plan not just " faith " it would somehow work out for everyone. In other words the only plan is tough luck Charlie. Or perhaps the belief if they were any good at all there would be a community that would be willing to help. Heidi is right about the book Nickle and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich. It is an absolute eye opener. Irene At 11:56 PM 9/4/03, you wrote: >If " Tough luck Charlie " is what that means to you, then I sincerely hope >that I am never in the unenviable position of having to rely on your >kindness and generosity for my survival. > > Re: OT libertarian demographics > > > > In other words, Tough luck Charlie! > > > > At 10:11 PM 9/4/03, you wrote: > > >----- Original Message ----- > > >From: " Irene Musiol " <irene@...> > > > > At 09:32 PM 9/4/03, you wrote: > > > > >In the United States, there is no > > > > >good excuse for anyone of sound mind and body not to make it into >the > > > > >middle class by the time he's thirty. > > > > > > > > Just curious. What is the libertarian view of people who are not >of > > >sound > > > > mind and body? > > > > > >I think I speak for most libertarians when I say that we have enough > > >faith in the kindness and generosity of ourselves and others to >believe > > >without doubt that those who truly cannot provide for themselves will > > >have their needs taken care of by their families, churches, and > > >communities. > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 This is a string of replies within this thread to Suze, Heidi, , Irene, and Diane. In a message dated 9/4/03 10:16:05 PM Eastern Daylight Time, s.fisher22@... writes: > but the barriers of racism and sexism > have historically been extremely pronounced and have played a major role in > the poverty of women and non-white americans, which then gives these groups > an additional barrier of classism...oh, not to mention unequal access to > schools that actually have heat or books, or *rooms*, for that matter. ~~~This is all certainly true, but a valid libertarian argument would be that government schooling is what causes blacks to be stuck with worse schools. A semi-libertarian alternative is voucher programs, which would enormously improve the situation and allow blacks, or anyone else, to go to whatever school they want. In my state, everyone effectively has equal access to the college/university system, because they can go through a community college. I went to UMass the year they dropped the racial affirmative action program, and the non-white population plummeted enormously immediately. However, now that I'm back at community college for a year, I see plenty of blacks and hispanics all around. Anyone with a GED or high school diploma from the worst high school with no running water can attend, and anyone who graduates with reasonable grades has immediate no-questions-asked acceptance to any state four-year college or university in MA. It's a less prestigious route, but if you want to get to the finish line, that's what it's there for. Of course in the libertarian world there would be no community colleges. Chris _______________ Irene wrote: " She is not a University professor. And I think university professors only make really good money if they have tenyor. (I realized just now I don't know hwo to spell that!). And that takes much time and luck! They usually spend years as assistant professors and associate professors before becoming full professors if ever. She has a job working for the church. They have state religion in Germany. " ~~~Assistant professors make fine money but I really don't see the issue, as anyone has access to loans regardless of the money they make when they get out. _____________________ " Companies like Philip put ads in magazines touting their contributions to community food banks, as if that's something to be proud of. Hey, how about paying enough taxes so poor people can buy their own food? " ~~~How about getting rid of cigarette taxes so poor people can buy their own food? The literal majority of cost in the $5-a-pack cigarettes we have out here is tax, and a portion of the rest is increased cost from these idiot lawsuits. Because rich white liberals who don't smoke don't give a damn if poor people can eat. __________________ Suze wrote: " ------>if it were just a matter of " happenstance " then the poverty rate of women and african americans (and especially african american women!), for example, wouldn't be so disproportionate to our numbers in society. so either women and people of color: a) have a disproportionately high amount of " shortcomings " as compared to white males, OR the system we live in rewards and maintains white male privilege. " ~~~ I'd be interested to see some statistics on the rate of economic advancement of blacks versus whites. Because whites have been accumulating wealth longer and blacks started off with less by the time *formal* barriers were broken down. So if blacks are behind whites economically but are growing faster since the breakdown of formal barriers, than that would affect the proper interpretation of the dynamics. I've seen some black people argue, btw, that black people were advancing faster before the breakdown of those barriers, however. Chris ________ wrote: " I think I speak for most libertarians when I say that we have enough faith in the kindness and generosity of ourselves and others to believe without doubt that those who truly cannot provide for themselves will have their needs taken care of by their families, churches, and communities. " I think the traditional New England system had a lot of merit. If someone couldn't work, the municipality (not the state or fed) paid a family to take care of them for a year. There would be an auction, and the lowest bidder would get to take the family. All of these people almost without exception were mentally ill or physically handicapped, as there was simply no other reason *at a ll* not to be reasonably successfull and a property owner. If the people had family, obviously the family would take care. This way there was a sense of community, people were provided for, bureacracy was minimized, and there was no sweeping poverty under the rug. Chris ______________ Heidi wrote: " Hmmm .. try reading " Nickle and Dimed " . What you say only holds true for people with certain mental capabilities and background and certain jobs. YOU are not " Joe Average " . And a single mother is DOOMED. I had coworkers at Boeing (which is pretty forgiving as corporations go) and they used up all their leave and vacation just doing doctor appts. and sick days for their kids, and you can better believe they got no promotions. " ~~~ Heidi, while I empathize with the plight of single mothers and am the child of one this is simply not true at all. I am a graduate of a community college and there are single mothers all over the place. Any of these women if they work hard enough can get as far in school as they want. Many of these single moms go off to UMass after they graduate, which is why UMass has day care, as well as a plethora of private day care centers in the area. Ideally, people have families, and the grandparents take care of the kids while the mom is working or schooling. Where the heck are people's families anyway??? Chris _________ Heidi wrote: " Right. But everyone I've KNOWN who has gotten a loan, got a taxpayer-funded loan, and the payback rate isn't great. " ~~~ This is true. The loans available are generally facilitated by the state in some way, but are not all subsidized. They are all very low interest, since I've been in college anyway, and the difference is unsubsidized loans accumulate interest immediately instead of after you graduate. For " profitable " jobs there will always be people willing to give loans. While the arts and humanities would presumably suffer since they are not profitable, there are a crapload of rich artists that would presumably come to the re scue in such a situation, to found charitable foundations for liberal arts scholarships. Heidi also wrote: " Now in Sweden, for instance, if you passed a test that said you were smart enough to be a doctor, you could go to doctor school, and not have loans at all. Which leads to lower medical costs. So it is a cost-effective solution to affordable medical care. Doctors get paid less, but they don't have loans to pay back. " ~~~ According to a Swedish radical leftist I've had internet communication with several years ago, Sweden also has a major shortage of doctors. Don't know if this is still the case. Might be that doctors simply don't get paid enough out there. _________________ Suze wrote : " ---------------->brandon, this is completely and utterly false, but a pretty*common* misconception, so i'm not surprised to see it crop up here. the notion that african american culture (i can't speak to hispanic culture not having enough knowledge of it to do so) carte blanche " denigrates " academic success is just plain wrong. in fact, historically, one of the core values of african american culture has been *education*, along with the core values of family and community. historically, and currently *many* african americans have gone to *extreme* lengths to get an education. " ~~~Suze, while I respect your opinion as someone who has spent much more time than me in African American communities, I've seen numerous black people in addition to white anti-racist activists that have spent very much time in said communities, say that it is basically a universally familiar concept among black communities that blacks who do good in school are " trying to be white. " Obviously if blacks who do well are denigrated by other blacks, there are plenty of blacks trying very hard to do well, in addition to plenty of blacks denigrating them. And yes, this concept of " trying to be white " is an example of how oppressed people interacting with a racially stratified society have internalized harmful values, but that doesn't change the fact that it *is* a _cultural_ problem with a _cultural_ solution. Blacks aren't afraid to tell other blacks that, and maybe it isn't polite for white folks to say it, but it's true. Suze also wrote: " so welfare and having children out of wedlock (at least for a number of the poor, urban african american women i've known) seems like a reasonable alternative " ~~~ So you are saying people consciously decide to have babies out of wedlock so they can get welfare??? I would think the babies come first, then the decision to go on welfare. I think you've accidentally made the point though that in a libertarian society there would be much more incentive to not have children out of wedlock. Chris _______________ Diane wrote: " One reason that alot of white middle class males are libertarians may just be because they are more optimistic that such a system could be brought about. Most gays I know agree that libertarian views are the best for society, but are very pessimistic that government could ever be removed from our lives. " ~~~ Really? What is it about anti-sodomy laws that ever gave gays the impression the government wasn't on their side? ;-) Chris ________ [/End] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 I have plenty of ideas as to how that help happens however my ideas for that are all irrelevant as it pertains to my question. Do you teach your children that if things don't go their way that they should violate their own moral and ethical code in order to make things better for themselves? Probably not. So why with this as a most basic ethical code is it simply ok to violate just because we are to lazy to come up with a non violating idea? The point is this approach of " lets do it because we don't have a better way " is a violation of the most basic fundamental moral tennets I can imagine. Instead lets start with yes these people need help and we are going to find a way to help them come hell or high water however NO WAY are we going to violate others in order to get them helped. Even the people who need the help who have even a shred of pride would agree. > >As I've said > >before I AGREE with supporting these folks who are less fortunate. > >I AGREE. Sorry but I just don't get how we can justify helping > >people by stealing from others. > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 > That is it in a nutshell: individualism vs. " the tribe " . > Imagine you were living in a group of 50 people out > in the Plains somewhere, in an Indian tribe. The warriors > are strong and have horses. The elders sit around a lot. > The women search for food and tan hides. The kids play. > If someone is lacking a foot, or is blind, they do > what they can to help out, which might not be much. > If food is scarce, such people may in fact be left to > starve, but in general the practice seems to have been > that everyone shared what they had. The medicine doctor > did not refuse to treat people who couldn't pay him. > > Now, no one tells the horseless women " you should go > hunt! Why should I bring YOU buffalo when you are too > lazy to earn a horse or learn to ride! " . No one suggests > the elderly men starve because they are no longer useful. > I'm not suggesting communism here, but the point is > that the emphasis is not on " one person earning their way " > nor " forcing others to support them " . In a true community, > everyone supports everyone, and in most of those communities, > an " individualist " is regarded with the same fondness as > we regard sociopaths in our society. =====================I don't disagree with you at all Heidi, but in the community you just described a) nobody is there for any other reason than they choose to. (not to mention there probably wasn't many other places to go ;-) and b)EVERY SINGLE PERSON knows their role and is willing to play it. The so called community you just described definitely is no " level playing field " . > > In a tribe, there was in fact little freedom to do something > other than what the tribe was doing. Culture was mandated, > and people who were TOO different might be cast out or > punished ... though in general people didn't think to > be too different or to rebel because that's the only system > they knew, and there was a LOT of social support for conforming. > If a guy wouldn't hunt, he'd be ridiculed, and a lazy woman > who tanned hides sloppily didn't get praised and was > gossiped about and lost social status. =============Again I agree. In our culture lazy guys get a welfare check and food stamps and a lazy woman goes and finds a lazy guy with welfare and food stamps. > > So were those people committing the most greivous sin > by " forcing " everyone to help the least-able members of > the tribe? I would say not. I would say that algorithm was > the " normal " way humans lived for a long time. Now we > are trying to adapt that to much, much larger groups. > European-style socialism is the closest anyone has > come. It takes some resources away from those who > have more (not ALL their resources, and the system costs > less than our military, which is also non-voluntarily > supported) and supports the old, infirm, children, > and jobless, and makes sure everyone can get medical > care. It makes for a kinder society with few homeless > people. > > Libertarianism is more like the Old West -- > each individual out there with his/her gun trying > to shoot down dinner and hopefully everyone helps > out people who need helping, but since everyone > lives alone there is little social constraint on > a daily basis, so in fact very few people actually > help out others, in fact the average white middle > class person never SEES a lower-class person during > the day unless that person is the maid at the hotel. ==================Your version of libertarianism is exactly that, your version. Your discription couldn't be more inaccurate. Is there something wrong with someone being a maid at a hotel? What is wrong with being " lower class " as you describe it? I am by no means at the top of the economic ladder there are those who " have more " than me, does that make me " less than " them. This notion of a pecking order or economic diversity being a " bad " thing is ridiculous. > > -- Heidi Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 > > > >In the United States, there is no > > > >good excuse for anyone of sound mind and body not to make it into the > > > >middle class by the time he's thirty. > > > > > > Just curious. What is the libertarian view of people who are not of > >sound > > > mind and body? > > > >I think I speak for most libertarians when I say that we have enough > >faith in the kindness and generosity of ourselves and others to believe > >without doubt that those who truly cannot provide for themselves will > >have their needs taken care of by their families, churches, and > >communities. > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 Irene you just ask a huge question that I am hesitant to answer A) because it would take me an exceptionally long period of time to address each issue and how it would be addressed. we're already way off topic and this certainly would start this thread on its way to the OT hall of fame. C) the amount of effort that would be involved in debating each issue with every persons reply would be a gargantuan task I'm not willing to under take ;-) I'll attempt to answer in short... As far as the Iraq issue an peoples objection you'd be correct. Obviously the national military is a federal issue and certainly would need to be paid for through gov't but not in the same demented and warped way it is now. So your experience of gov't military spending and what would be would be very different. Police, fire, etc... would be left up to local municipalities as to whether they were privatized or not. This would definitely NOT be a federal issue but a state and local issue. A Libertarian view does not mean no government and the rich get to say screw you to the poor losers. Its a view that begins with Government is a necessary EVIL and should be treated as such. Instead of when there's a problem, issue, shortcoming, etc... and running to " mommy " (gov't) the gov't is shackled to the floor and severly limited in its ability to act. limited in scope and breadth. In turn you and I are essentially " forced " to find a responsible, ethical solution to whatever the issue. Whereas today Gov't is thought of as the first place to go to help these " lower " folk. I think Bush's push for more action and help from " faith based " organizations has a very very very (emphasis on very) small tinge of this but instead its just the governmentalization of churches. The tinge I refer to is simply people in the private sector, real people like you and me saying lets help these folks. Instead the general call is to " let the gov't do it. " As an old line once read a " governement BY the people " . We do not have government by the people. I know of few if any people in this country today who are happy with our government. Bush, Clinton, , Ford, Regan whatever. I find most folk I speak with Dem, Rep, Gree, Lib, Soc generally dissatisfied with the gov't. > >Instead lets start with yes these people need help and we are going > >to find a way to help them come hell or high water however NO WAY > >are we going to violate others in order to get them helped. Even > >the people who need the help who have even a shred of pride would > >agree. > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 ----- Original Message ----- From: " Suze Fisher " <s.fisher22@...> > ------>if it were just a matter of " happenstance " then the poverty rate of > women and african americans (and especially african american women!), for > example, wouldn't be so disproportionate to our numbers in society. so > either women and people of color: > > a) have a disproportionately high amount of " shortcomings " as compared to > white males, >>>>>>Yes. This is the sad, politically-incorrect truth. >>>>The biggest problem facing poor blacks and hispanics today is not racism, but the culture in which they grow up. A culture in which dropping out of school and having children out of wedlock is acceptable and academic success is denigrated isn't going to produce a lot of fine, upstanding examples of human beings. ---------------->brandon, this is completely and utterly false, but a pretty*common* misconception, so i'm not surprised to see it crop up here. the notion that african american culture (i can't speak to hispanic culture not having enough knowledge of it to do so) carte blanche " denigrates " academic success is just plain wrong. in fact, historically, one of the core values of african american culture has been *education*, along with the core values of family and community. historically, and currently *many* african americans have gone to *extreme* lengths to get an education. i'm reminded of one girl (who i think i saw in a documentary on american racism) who lived in extreme rural poverty, was apparently malnourished, who lived in essentially a shack with no electricity...who did her homework by *moonlight.* my personal experience (having lived and/or worked in african american communities for most of my adult life), plus my studies of african american history, suggest that this girl's dedication to education has been the norm throughout african american history, NOT the exception. african american culture is no more monolithic than european american (white) culture, so it is virtually impossible to cast a broad stroke and say the african american community at large values having children out of wedlock and denigrates education, despite how you interpret statistics. it is not to say that these attitudes don't exist in some african american communities, but there are a number issues that come into play here, and the complexities of what makes people do what they do, or think what they think is often difficult to understand...unless you've walked two miles in the other person's moccasins, and even then... before i continue, note i am not african american, and i cannot speak for the african american community as a whole nor for any single individual. and i'm sure there are african americans who might disagree with my perspective. i can only speak from my own experience (as mentioned above) having lived, worked, learned and/or taught in a number of african american communities both urban and rural, middle income and poor, and among the educated elite, working class and impoverished alike, as well as my studies of african american history and culture in undergrad, grad school and on my own. that's my disclaimer! so, to continue...for those african american communities in which *some* members may feel children out of wedlock is acceptable (which, i personally feel is acceptable), and who deliberately chose not to participate in an institution (the public school system in their community) that some may perceive (sometimes accurately) as working *against* them within a larger system that works against them...i think there are a number of factors at work but the # one factor is... POVERTY! especially over multiple generations. poverty is the #1 obstacle facing poor african americans, imo. it's rare to find schools that even have basic staples in many low income communities (including poor white communities as well!), including books, teachers, and even classrooms, for that matter, since, in most districts (that i'm aware of) the local tax base pays for the public school...so unequal access to education is a reality for the majority of kids living in poverty (of which black children are disproportionately represented). jobs are often scarce in poor urban (and rural) neighborhoods, and in many cases those needing jobs don't have the proper training/education to fill the available positions. as well, many of the available jobs are minimum wage. in addition to that, marriage is penalized by the welfare system, so welfare and having children out of wedlock (at least for a number of the poor, urban african american women i've known) seems like a reasonable alternative. reminder, i'm only relating my own experience/observations...clearly not all low-income african americans feel this way, or are on welfare or view the public school system as anything other than an important means to academic and economic success. i'd like to add more, but i skipped to the next section and i'm out of time. >>>>When 70% of births among black women are out of wedlock, then of course they're going to have a higher poverty rate! Those who have risen up out of poverty are usually able to do so because of strong positive values instilled in them by their parents. ----->oh, if only that was *all* it took! If racism were the primary factor, than one would expect Asians to be in the same boat, but they have about the same per-capita income and a substantially higher median income than whites, presumably because of their cultural emphasis on academic achievement and family values. -------->the only way you could logically compare the economic situation of asian americans and african americans is to do it in a vacuum - totally remove it from the historically context in which it arose. first, asians, as with virtually ALL immigrants other_than african americans, have been VOLUNTARY immigrants to america. african americans (with the exception of perhaps a small number of irish and british indentured servants) were the only americans to be *brought_to_this_country_by_FORCE, against their will, in shackles...at the end of a gun, (very UNlibertarian of the slaveholders!). and by some estimates, the middle passage (cross atlantic voyage), resulted in 20 to 30 million deaths. can you say " holocaust " ? no other immigrant group experienced this. and the fact that africans sold other africans as slaves or that slavery has been widely practiced worldwide by many cultures in no way diminishes this unique experience of african americans, nor impacts the resulting economic/political (power) disparities between black and white americans and other immigrant groups. so, the point is, that the histories of african and asian americans are *completely* different, resulting in different economic opportunities for the two communities. african americans *built* much of this country UNPAID for approx. 400 years. had all or even most " freed " men been given the promised 40 acres and a mule, not as " welfare " but rather as piss-poor payment for 400 years of UNpaid labor, perhaps the economic inequities between blacks, whites and other *voluntary* immigrant groups, might be slightly less pronounced. but whites came to this country as *voluntary* immigrants, and the many who enslaved africans, built fortunes on this free labor, which they've passed down to generations of their kin, thus increasing the economic and political power of whites as a group, which in turn has increased the power of white-controlled institutions. conversely, african americans, as a group, have historically never had wealth to pass down to their heirs, even though they were the ones who actually *earned* it in many cases, at least those who were enslaved. this is a unique situation in american history. since asians did not have the same economic/political history, came here as voluntary immigrants, sometimes with economic support from families in their native countries, and often face fewer barriers to economic success than do many african americans, the economic success of the two communities cannot be compared as a means of saying, " look at this immigrant community who pulled themselves up by their bootstraps...so why can't the other one... " bottom line is...the economic inequities between black and white americans (as well as other voluntary immigrant communities) cannot be viewed outside the historical context which_created_them. i think that is the fallacy that i see in the libertarian " bootstrap " argument. > ----->in a *vacuum*, or in the context of a perfect country in which there > is nearly equal access to power for ALL citizens, this might be true. but, > in the context of nation where some folks are the bear and some are the > bear's lunch BY DESIGN, not by sheer randomness, it is morally reprehensible > NOT TO, imho. >>>>I don't understand. Are you saying that that's the case here--that the whole system is set up to keep certain people in poverty? -------->yes, or to at least make it MUCH more difficult for them to get out of poverty. there a three levels of racism: 1) institutional 2) cultural 3) personal numbers 1 and 2 are both *systemic*. it doesn't mean that it's necessarily conscious and deliberate on behalf of individuals who support racist institutions, for example, but whether it's conscious support or not, the *result* is the same. and it is the *result*, not the *intention* that matters. there's a lot more i'd like to add, because i know i left out many other factors that contribute to my refutation of what you perceive as " shortcomings " of women, and black and hispanic americans which supposedly contributes to our disproportionate representation among the poor, but this is already a ridiculously long post and i only got about 3 hours sleep last night, so am not feeling articulate enough to do it justice. i will say though, that i'm not an " apologist " for *anyone* and i certainly believe that everyone in this country should live up to their potential and work for a living. and i also believe the welfare system has not been very effective, and in many cases has probably done more harm than good. but the issues of " race " , gender and poverty are a lot more complex than that, and i wanted to point out at least a few of the complexities when discussing economic disparities of opportunity that exist due to racism, sexism and poverty (which often results from the former). and i didn't even get into areas like the effect of poverty on health and nutrition, both of course which affect every other aspect of our lives. will save that for another post. Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- “The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times.” -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 ----- Original Message ----- From: " Irene Musiol " <irene@...> > Actually it is just the opposite. I am one of those people you can count > on. I see. So it's not you--it's everyone else that's so greedy that they're willing to let the handicapped starve. You say that Europeans love paying 50-90% taxes; are they just better people than us Americans? > But the truth is if you are alone and sick and have no means of support > there is not much out there to help you. Without any social programs life > would be a Dickens novel for these people. I mean how exactly would it > work? According to the United Way, per-capita charitable giving in the United States was $651. In total, this is something like $175 billion, far in excess of what is needed to support the truly needy. Furthermore, charitable giving would go up considerably if people didn't have the feeling that they'd already done their part by paying taxes (and the extra disposable income wouldn't hurt, either). The reason that you can't envision a replacement for government-run " social programs " is that they've usurped the role and crowded out private-sector equivalents. It's the same as with Europeans who don't mind paying taxes--it's not that it's the best possible solution; it's just that they've never known anything better. Of course, private charities wouldn't operate in quite the same way as government programs. For one, donors wouldn't tolerate waste or money being spent on those capable of working but simply unwilling. They would also demand results--such as programs that encourage people to get their lives in order rather than becoming more and more dependent on others. > If you have no family, do you walk into a church and ask them > to give you food, shelter and medical care. For food and shelter, yes, although it helps if you're a member of the church. Aren't these services commonly performed by churches? They were prior to these indispensible governmental programs. As for medical care, pro-bono work on the part of doctors was actually quite common before the socialization of medicine. > And what do you mean by community? Friends, neighbors, community associations, etc. How about the Salvation Army? > How does one find this in their community? Again, our society has been so distorted by government intervention that these things are just not as prominent nowadays as they should be, but they are still there if you look. > Actually I really thought that Libertarians and a real plan not just > " faith " it would somehow work out for everyone. We do, and it's much better than the leftist mantra of " throw other people's money at it until it gets better. " That was the one-sentence version. Now you see more. If that's not enough, I guess I can find something more detailed. > In other words the only plan is tough luck Charlie. That's a willful distortion, and you know it. > Or perhaps the belief if they were any good at > all there would be a community that would be willing to help. Yes! But you seem to disagree. Why is that? It it because you really do think that they're truly worthless, or is it just because you think that you're better than the rest of us? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 Neither, it is because my experience is that there is not much social structure out there to help people who are truly in need. Indeed do not think I am better than you or than the welfare mother for that matter. On the contrary, I feel that I am not immune to the social forces that can place people in those situations. Nor is anyone else for that matter. At 10:42 AM 9/5/03, you wrote: >Yes! But you seem to disagree. Why is that? It it because you really do >think that they're truly worthless, or is it just because you think that >you're better than the rest of us? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 In a message dated 9/5/03 4:40:35 PM Eastern Daylight Time, s.fisher22@... writes: > i was only refuting brandon's > assertion that women, african americans and hispanics don't succeed in > school or succeed economically (as well as white males do) allegedly because > we have a disproportionate number of " shortcomings " as compared to white > males. Well it's first totally false that women succeed less at school. There are almost TWICE as many women in college than men, currently. But for the same education, women do much more poorly economically and career-wise. The reasons are up for debate-- true barriers, sexism, etc, are certainly among them, but so are other issues, such as a greater proportion of women who voluntarily take more time off from work to engage in childrearing, etc. I'm sure most sane people would recognize the contribution of both factors, but the relative proportion they contribute is up for grabs. Also, even the latter factor involves sexism in a way, in that mom's who take time off from work are penalized in earning towards requirement, climbing the ladder, etc. Actually, not women, but anyone who becomes a stay-at-home parent, which is mostly women. But as to non-whites who actually do suffer a severe disproportionate under-representation in higher education (along with men, actually, but much worse, and to more detriment, since men are probably under-represented in college because they have better access to higher paying jobs without education...) the classic libertarian argument that *I've* seen is that a) yes, there is some cultural shortcoming as *part* of the problem but this shortcoming is induced by government intervention .... including the welfare system, which as far as I can tell is heavily criticized by blacks, both political blacks and in black movies and black music. > ---->well, there is also the charter school program. I'm all for it. I do support vouchers however, because they are the most effective and *decentralized* form of " evaluation " of schools. The folks supporting standardized tests are always whining about how if we are going to pay for schools we need to demand standards and have some way of evaluating them. Vouchers allow *parents* to evaluate the school, and penalize or reward the school by bringing their kids somewhere else or keeping them there. This way they don't completely destroy any semblance of anything worth spending money on in the school system, which is what standardized tests do (not to mention further penalize blacks.) I would support these being used at charter schools and all forms of education, including homeschooling and various variations thereof. > the > only variable that changed was a non-traditional (charter) school run by > principals and teachers with very high expectations. which is a further > refutation of the notion that poor urban black students " denigrate " > education, or universally associate doing well in school to " trying to be > white. " but i'll reply to that notion more below. I really don't see how it refutes the notion, which isn't my invention, but is my understanding based on what *black* people say. It simply supports the idea that the other main barrier to black people is low expectations, which is generally put forth by the same people who put forth the former idea. What it does refute is that blacks are any less competent than whites at school and shows all they need is an environment conducive to learning and people who believe in them. > ----->hahaha! you are replying to someone's book review on amazon. oh what > the hell, since we've gone this far OT, why not? LOL ;-) Exactly. > ~~~ I'd be interested to see > some statistics on the rate of economic advancement of blacks versus > whites. > Because whites have been accumulating wealth longer and blacks started off > with less by the time *formal* barriers were broken down. > > ----->that might be true IF all " formal " barriers were broken down. there > are still *extreme* barriers, some systemic by institutions and some not. > much of the former *overt* racism of the first half of the last century (and > previously) has morphed into *covert* racism in the last, about 3rd of the > last century until the present. so why you may not *see* clear signs of > racism such as jim crow laws, doesn't mean strong institutional barriers > still don't exist. personally i think there are fewer barriers today than, > say, 50 years ago. but there are folks who disagree with this assessment. Well Suze, I meant formal as synonymous with overt. There are obviously problems like redlining etc but I was referring to the explicit stuff. There are folks, black folks, who argue that blacks were doing much better progress when those formal barriers were there, and I personally think it makes a lot of sense, but I don't really have an opinion on it, as I haven't seen enough evidence one way or the other, and am white, so don't really have much experience to make a judgment. Not to mention to young to remember Jim Crow ;-) > I've seen numerous black people in > addition to white anti-racist activists that have spent very much time in > said > communities, say that it is basically a universally familiar concept among > black communities that blacks who do good in school are " trying to be > white. " > > ----->this is simply not true. it IS a phenomenon, but by no means a > *universal* one. although you wrote " universally familiar " concept, so i > could agree that most african americans *today* would likely be aware_of the > concept, but not all. That's exactly what I meant when I said " universally familiar. " I watched a black teacher, I think he was a college professor but I forget, a teacher of some sort, who said he'd had this discussion with his black students repeatedly, and he's had *two* students out of all of them who weren't familiar with the concept, and both of them grew up with middle class black parents in white neighborhoods. now, again it goes back to *context* - in certain > school settings, this is more prevalent - particularly those that denigrate > the student's culture and treat her/him as incompetent. but, for example, in > some *afro-centric* schools, it's far from the truth, and is actually the > reverse - where academic achievement is highly valued. And don't those schools get better achievment? If they don't, then there *must* be something that makes blacks inherently incompetent, which I find impossible to believe. If they do, it just proves the point that it is one of the barriers blacks face. No? i would say that's > also the case in many conventional schools where teachers affirm their > student's culture, and as individuals, and who hold high expectations for > all their students. i think alot of it has to do with validation and > affirmation of students - from my experience and observations, where ever > the teachers and principals treat black children as incompetent and teach a > euro-centric curriculum (which unfortunately is really common and which > includes most schools i've worked in), the more of this " trying to be white " > concept your likely to see. it's about " acting white " in a *white-centered* > system. however, in schools where the teachers and principal have a great > deal of respect for their students, have an inclusive curriculum, and high > expectations, this is an anomaly, at least from my own experience, and from > my readings about schools that are successful in educating black students. This seems to me to be in complete agreement with what *I* was saying, seems to be very similar to what black conservatives say, and seems to even have similarities to what white libertarians say, though all previously mentioned folks' opinions are obviously more important, with the exception of mine. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 5, 2003 Report Share Posted September 5, 2003 In a message dated 9/4/03 10:16:05 PM Eastern Daylight Time, s.fisher22@... writes: > but the barriers of racism and sexism > have historically been extremely pronounced and have played a major role in > the poverty of women and non-white americans, which then gives these groups > an additional barrier of classism...oh, not to mention unequal access to > schools that actually have heat or books, or *rooms*, for that matter. ~~~This is all certainly true, but a valid libertarian argument would be that government schooling is what causes blacks to be stuck with worse schools. ----->and that may well be true. i wasn't refuting any libertarian argument regarding school funding when i wrote that. i was only refuting brandon's assertion that women, african americans and hispanics don't succeed in school or succeed economically (as well as white males do) allegedly because we have a disproportionate number of " shortcomings " as compared to white males. i have no idea if that's a standard libertarian belief, but the notion has been posted here twice in the past few days by libertarians. so, if that's the position from which libertarians judge how and why some groups have more economic success than others, then i would say it's a false premise to begin with. and real solutions can't be developed starting from a false premise. >>>>A semi-libertarian alternative is voucher programs, which would enormously improve the situation and allow blacks, or anyone else, to go to whatever school they want. ---->well, there is also the charter school program. i did a portion of my internship in a semi-religious all black charter school run by a local minister. i was *very* excited about some of the charter schools in NY and boston back in the mid-90s at that time as there are some extraordinary charter schools in poor urban, often all black neighborhoods that are turning out *very* high graduation rates with significantly more high achieving students, in areas where neighboring schools have been failing miserably. the kids are all the same - meaning the same demographic, the only variable that changed was a non-traditional (charter) school run by principals and teachers with very high expectations. which is a further refutation of the notion that poor urban black students " denigrate " education, or universally associate doing well in school to " trying to be white. " but i'll reply to that notion more below. " Companies like Philip put ads in magazines touting their contributions to community food banks, as if that's something to be proud of. Hey, how about paying enough taxes so poor people can buy their own food? " ~~~How about getting rid of cigarette taxes so poor people can buy their own food? The literal majority of cost in the $5-a-pack cigarettes we have out here is tax, and a portion of the rest is increased cost from these idiot lawsuits. Because rich white liberals who don't smoke don't give a damn if poor people can eat. ----->hahaha! you are replying to someone's book review on amazon. oh what the hell, since we've gone this far OT, why not? LOL ;-) __________________ Suze wrote: " ------>if it were just a matter of " happenstance " then the poverty rate of women and african americans (and especially african american women!), for example, wouldn't be so disproportionate to our numbers in society. so either women and people of color: a) have a disproportionately high amount of " shortcomings " as compared to white males, OR the system we live in rewards and maintains white male privilege. " ~~~ I'd be interested to see some statistics on the rate of economic advancement of blacks versus whites. Because whites have been accumulating wealth longer and blacks started off with less by the time *formal* barriers were broken down. ----->that might be true IF all " formal " barriers were broken down. there are still *extreme* barriers, some systemic by institutions and some not. much of the former *overt* racism of the first half of the last century (and previously) has morphed into *covert* racism in the last, about 3rd of the last century until the present. so why you may not *see* clear signs of racism such as jim crow laws, doesn't mean strong institutional barriers still don't exist. personally i think there are fewer barriers today than, say, 50 years ago. but there are folks who disagree with this assessment. Suze wrote : " ---------------->brandon, this is completely and utterly false, but a pretty*common* misconception, so i'm not surprised to see it crop up here. the notion that african american culture (i can't speak to hispanic culture not having enough knowledge of it to do so) carte blanche " denigrates " academic success is just plain wrong. in fact, historically, one of the core values of african american culture has been *education*, along with the core values of family and community. historically, and currently *many* african americans have gone to *extreme* lengths to get an education. " ~~~Suze, while I respect your opinion as someone who has spent much more time than me in African American communities, I've seen numerous black people in addition to white anti-racist activists that have spent very much time in said communities, say that it is basically a universally familiar concept among black communities that blacks who do good in school are " trying to be white. " ----->this is simply not true. it IS a phenomenon, but by no means a *universal* one. although you wrote " universally familiar " concept, so i could agree that most african americans *today* would likely be aware_of the concept, but not all. now, again it goes back to *context* - in certain school settings, this is more prevalent - particularly those that denigrate the student's culture and treat her/him as incompetent. but, for example, in some *afro-centric* schools, it's far from the truth, and is actually the reverse - where academic achievement is highly valued. i would say that's also the case in many conventional schools where teachers affirm their student's culture, and as individuals, and who hold high expectations for all their students. i think alot of it has to do with validation and affirmation of students - from my experience and observations, where ever the teachers and principals treat black children as incompetent and teach a euro-centric curriculum (which unfortunately is really common and which includes most schools i've worked in), the more of this " trying to be white " concept your likely to see. it's about " acting white " in a *white-centered* system. however, in schools where the teachers and principal have a great deal of respect for their students, have an inclusive curriculum, and high expectations, this is an anomaly, at least from my own experience, and from my readings about schools that are successful in educating black students. >>>Suze also wrote: " so welfare and having children out of wedlock (at least for a number of the poor, urban african american women i've known) seems like a reasonable alternative " ~~~ So you are saying people consciously decide to have babies out of wedlock so they can get welfare??? I would think the babies come first, then the decision to go on welfare. ----->i think both scenarios are probably accurate to some extent. >>>I think you've accidentally made the point though that in a libertarian society there would be much more incentive to not have children out of wedlock. ----->i would have to agree with that. Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- “The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times.” -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 6, 2003 Report Share Posted September 6, 2003 On Thu, 4 Sep 2003 13:59:30 -0400 " Suze Fisher " <s.fisher22@...> wrote: it is interesting that, according to a poll by > liberty magazine, the vast majority of people in the US who call themselves > libertarians are white (95%) heterosexual (90%) males (90%) who are in > monogamous relationship (70%), have a college degree (71%), are middle to > upper-middle income (72%) and do *not* belong to a community group (74%). This would pretty much describe the antagonists behind the American Revolution as well. Was that a good thing or a bad thing? > > my impression is that libertarianism (the conservative form that seems to > predominate in the US today) *most* benefits white, educated, heterosexual > middle-income males, which would be a reasonable assumption, *in part* > because most libertarians ARE white, educated, heterosexual middle-income > males. why? does anyone else have an opinion on why they dominate this > paradigm? Well last I checked most activist groups across the spectrum are dominated by this kind of group. Of course it might be a misnomer to describe most libertarians as " activists " since most deplore politics as such. Even groups that are largely portrayed as liberal, like black Americans, are not. Most black Americans are what I would call instinctively conservative, though not always self consciously so, but the media appointed black leadership is most definitely to the left of things. The history of black leadership in America is decidedly " conservative " and even republican (note that I don't necessarily equate the two). Which makes sense given their history in this country, that they would instinctively be leery of gov't authority, and republicans at one time had a reputation for limited gov't. To bad no one told Marcia that, or rather too bad she didn't listen to her jury consultant. Any libertarian worth his/her salt could have told her that any group of people who had that kind of history with with police authority, especially with the LAPD, would freak out at the sound of a Mark Fuhrman. I still remember watching his testimony, getting out of my chair and telling my girlfriend " its over. They could have pictures of him in the very act, but he won't be going to jail in this life. " I'm not saying that is right, but that was the reality. > > i'm fully aware that there are exceptions to the rule in that there are > white women, as well as women and men of other cultural/ethnic origins, > income levels, education levels, sexual orientation, etc. who are > libertarians, albeit a small minority. and i'd imagine these individuals > would think libertarianism benefits them, as well. it would be interesting > to hear what someone who does not fit the majority profile of libertarians > thinks about the dominance of white males in this paradigm... Well let me introduce you to McElroy, one of my favorite individualist feminist thinkers: http://www.zetetics.com/mac/ And then my favorite feminist fatale lesbian libertarian atheist, Camille Paglia: http://www.salon.com/jan97/paglia970113.html And then there is the black sage from south central LA, Larry Elder: http://www.larryelder.com/ And lest we forget, Walter , the libertarian African American economist who so profoundly influenced my thinking with his book, The State Against Blacks: http://www.gmu.edu/departments/economics/wew/ Now when he is hosting the Rush Limbaugh show, then its fun to listen too. Which is really interesting, because Rush will *not* allow libertarian debate on his show while he is hosting. That is one group of folks he can't beat " with one hand tied behind his back " as he is so fond of saying about liberals. Now moving on :-) The world has always been dominated by a dedicated minority. The American Revolution was fought by men of means. And it was a small group at that. And there was a small group who were loyalists to the British empire. The vast majority of the folks were in the oblivious middle. Contrary to romantic notions, most revolutions are waged by what we would call the bourgeoisie, be it Marxism or Anarchism. These folks have the time, energy, resources, and interest (however off target) to wage such battles. When the American revolutionaries pledged their lives, fortune and honor that was serious business. And many paid a horrendous price. Libertarianism, especially paleo-libertarianism, is spreading across the globe in some of the darndest places. One of the top 500 websites in the world (http://www.lewrockwell.com) and the top libertarian website is paleo in orientation although libertarians of most stripes can be found there. As such it is transcending the demographics mentioned above. Liberty, genuine liberty, benefits everyone, regardless of what demographic they fit in. > > david posted: > > As indicates, " libertarian socialist " > > is an oxymoron. Libertarianism places the individual and > > his/her rights above the interest of the state, or any > > other collective. > > related to david's statement above and the predominance of white men in the > libertarian camp, i was thinking that it seems like libertarianism would be > a political viewpoint most likely to arise in the US, or europe or other > countries where people of european descent dominate both economically and > politically. the reason being that much (or all) of asia and africa (and > other regions?) tend to have cultural traditions that put the needs of the > *community* (collective) above the needs of the *individual*. or, in some > cases, generally hold a much higher regard for the needs of the community > vs. the needs of the individual. Libertarianism, politically speaking, in no way vaults the one above the many or the many above the one. What it does do is limit or remove altogether the gov't role in the process. Beyond that, there is no central blueprint for liberty. Libertarians are all over the place as to what an ideal society would look like. In other words, you could have a libertarian society where the many took precedence over the one. There is nothing within libertarianism that would inherently do away with the kind of communities you mention above. i realize though that the waters get murky > when the community then becomes a state-run gov't, which may no longer > deserve the level of value put on *smaller* communities/tribes/groups. i > don't know, but it's certainly VERY american to vault *individual's* rights > and needs to an almost sacred sphere, certainly to a level not so common in > parts of the world where the value of *community* and *family* are often > sacred, and *individual* needs are less important. sorry that this may seem > like a gross oversimplification, but it's the general idea that i'm trying > to float out here, rather than to get mired in the myriad of complexities > and nuances involved. so bear with me! Bear with you? Is that an invitation or what? LOL!! It is the beer I just drank! Rights, as you posit them above, are actually quite foreign to most modern libertarian thinking. I'll let you think through why that might be, but I can think of a lot of libertarians who put a very high value on community and family. Science, Opiate of the Masses? http://www.lewrockwell.com/reed/reed9.html Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 6, 2003 Report Share Posted September 6, 2003 On Thu, 04 Sep 2003 12:42:01 -0700 Irene Musiol <irene@...> wrote: > > The point being that it seems part of the human condition that people are > so familiar with the advantages that they have that they are completely > unaware of them as being advantages. > Irene Actually it works in both directions. People can become so comfortable with their disadvantages that they no longer recognize them as such. And when someone comes along with a message of liberation, they want to get rid of him. Moses and the Jewish slaves in Egypt readily come to mind. Science, Opiate of the Masses? http://www.lewrockwell.com/reed/reed9.html Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 6, 2003 Report Share Posted September 6, 2003 This is true but seems much less common. Especially when you look at worker and peasant revolts. Chiapas for example. Or the labor stikes in the US earlier this century, and the civil rights movement. Most liberation comes from within. Actually how does Moses and the Jews in egypt support your point. I am not a biblical scholar, but I was not under the impression that Moses had trouble convincing the Jews to leave slavery in Egypt. Irene At 11:01 PM 9/5/03, you wrote: >On Thu, 04 Sep 2003 12:42:01 -0700 >Irene Musiol <irene@...> wrote: > > > > > The point being that it seems part of the human condition that people are > > so familiar with the advantages that they have that they are completely > > unaware of them as being advantages. > > Irene > >Actually it works in both directions. People can become so comfortable >with their disadvantages that they no longer recognize them as such. And >when someone comes along with a message of liberation, they want to get >rid of him. Moses and the Jewish slaves in Egypt readily come to mind. > > >Science, Opiate of the Masses? ><http://www.lewrockwell.com/reed/reed9.html>http://www.lewrockwell.com/reed/ree\ d9.html > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 6, 2003 Report Share Posted September 6, 2003 On Thu, 4 Sep 2003 14:42:32 EDT ChrisMasterjohn@... wrote: > As far as race goes, all of the leftist movements are all white too, with the > exception of anything headed by Al Sharpton or . > > And I fail to see how, for example, a march against the prison-industrial > complex, is a white issue. Nevertheless, it's mostly white people in the march. > > What you said makes perfect sense. Modern libertarianism flourishes most > among descendants of geographical areas where capitalism has flourished for > longer. This isn't purely cultural, but could be almost wholly attributable to > geographical characteristics-- I recommend Guns, Germs and Steel on this one. > > Chris > For a dissenting view on Guns, Germs, and Steel " geography as destiny approach " you might want to check out http://tinyurl.com/mgkh. It is also shows us that the Vikings gave us much more than cod liver oil - but a society that was libertarian as well Of course Diamond wants to argue that such was forced on them by geography. IMO, even a cursory analysis shows the guy is trying to spit into the wind. Science, Opiate of the Masses? http://www.lewrockwell.com/reed/reed9.html Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 7, 2003 Report Share Posted September 7, 2003 > i was only refuting brandon's > assertion that women, african americans and hispanics don't succeed in > school or succeed economically (as well as white males do) allegedly because > we have a disproportionate number of " shortcomings " as compared to white > males. >>>Well it's first totally false that women succeed less at school. There are almost TWICE as many women in college than men, currently. ------>i'm not sure if brandon intended to include *women* actually. i'm guessing he didn't since he subsequently described the alleged shortcomings of black and hispanic students...no mention of women. he can clear this up if i'm remembering incorrectly. should've left it out of my response, since i wasn't clear if he was including women. > the > only variable that changed was a non-traditional (charter) school run by > principals and teachers with very high expectations. which is a further > refutation of the notion that poor urban black students " denigrate " > education, or universally associate doing well in school to " trying to be > white. " but i'll reply to that notion more below. >>>>I really don't see how it refutes the notion, which isn't my invention, but is my understanding based on what *black* people say. It simply supports the idea that the other main barrier to black people is low expectations, which is generally put forth by the same people who put forth the former idea. ----->because it points out that the " dengirating " of education, is not actually a denigration of *education* per se, but rather the dengiration of a certain *brand* of education in which the educators and school are perceived (often accurately) as denigrating_the_students. so it is a logical response. in a school where the students are not denigrated, but rather valued and challenged, they typically *respond* to the education, rather than rebel against it. >>>> Not to mention to young to remember Jim Crow ;-) ----->as am i! LOL now, again it goes back to *context* - in certain > school settings, this is more prevalent - particularly those that denigrate > the student's culture and treat her/him as incompetent. but, for example, in > some *afro-centric* schools, it's far from the truth, and is actually the > reverse - where academic achievement is highly valued. >>>And don't those schools get better achievment? ----->yes, from the ones i've read about. >>>>If they don't, then there *must* be something that makes blacks inherently incompetent, which I find impossible to believe. If they do, it just proves the point that it is one of the barriers blacks face. No? ------>yes, perhaps the primary education barrier. never mind no heat, no classroom, no textbooks (also common in poor urban neighborhoods, where the majority of black children attend school). the teacher is the pivotal player in education. Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- " The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times. " -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 7, 2003 Report Share Posted September 7, 2003 In a message dated 9/6/03 10:50:08 PM Eastern Daylight Time, s.fisher22@... writes: > ----->because it points out that the " dengirating " of education, is not > actually a denigration of *education* per se, but rather the dengiration of > a certain *brand* of education in which the educators and school are > perceived (often accurately) as denigrating_the_students. so it is a logical > response. in a school where the students are not denigrated, but rather > valued and challenged, they typically *respond* to the education, rather > than rebel against it. I disagree with this. I think rather what it shows is that the denigration of education only takes place within an environment which denigrates the students, rather than one which does not. If you believe that those who say doing well in school is " trying to be white " are *consciously* making this dichotomy between possible learning situations, I find this rather implausible and in any case you certainly haven't shown any evidence of it. If you aren't saying that they consciously make this dichotomy, but rather that whether the phenomenon arises depends on the interaction with the specific environment, than I don't think you're " refuting " anything I said, but rather echoing what I was trying to say when I wrote, " And yes, this concept of " trying to be white " is an example of how oppressed people interacting with a racially stratified society have internalized harmful values... " > ------>yes, perhaps the primary education barrier. never mind no heat, no > classroom, no textbooks (also common in poor urban neighborhoods, where the > majority of black children attend school). then I hardly see what you're " refuting. " I would " refute " you back, but I can't find the disagreement. lol the teacher is the pivotal player > in education. I don't know what you're saying here, but I think this is an accurate description of a pathological phenomenon of our education system. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 7, 2003 Report Share Posted September 7, 2003 > > ----->because it points out that the " dengirating " of education, is not > > actually a denigration of *education* per se, but rather the dengiration of > > a certain *brand* of education in which the educators and school are > > perceived (often accurately) as denigrating_the_students. so it is a logical > > response. in a school where the students are not denigrated, but rather > > valued and challenged, they typically *respond* to the education, rather > > than rebel against it. > > I disagree with this. I think rather what it shows is that the denigration > of education only takes place within an environment which denigrates the > students, rather than one which does not. ----------->that's *exactly* what i said! you just re-stated it. LOL If you believe that those who say doing > well in school is " trying to be white " are *consciously* making this dichotomy > between possible learning situations, I find this rather implausible and in > any case you certainly haven't shown any evidence of it. ------>while i didn't make any mention of whether it's conscious or subconscious phenomenon, i can say, ime, it can be one or the other or a combo of both. it depends on a number of variables, but age is a big one...with older students at the high school level being more likely to consciously reject a system that rejects them. i'm not sure if you're likely to find evidence similar to the scientific abstracts we post here to support a nutritional theory, but perhaps there are interviews with students somewhere that might fit into the " hard evidence " category that would satisfy you. actually, i think some of my books may this and may even include input from some students on this issue, but i don't feel like sorting through all my books now! LOL > > If you aren't saying that they consciously make this dichotomy, but rather > that whether the phenomenon arises depends on the interaction with the specific > environment, than I don't think you're " refuting " anything I said, but rather > echoing what I was trying to say when I wrote, " And yes, this concept of > " trying to be white " is an example of how oppressed people interacting with a > racially stratified society have internalized harmful values... " > > > ------>yes, perhaps the primary education barrier. never mind no heat, no > > classroom, no textbooks (also common in poor urban neighborhoods, where the > > majority of black children attend school). > > then I hardly see what you're " refuting. " ------->IIRC, i was refuting what *brandon* wrote originally. I would " refute " you back, but I > can't find the disagreement. lol ----->me either! and i don't remember what it was. LOL > > the teacher is the pivotal player > > in education. > > I don't know what you're saying here, but I think this is an accurate > description of a pathological phenomenon of our education system. > ------->i didn't consider myself a " pathological phenomenon " when i was a teacher (turning my life upside down and working harder than i ever have in my life to help my students succeed) and i've known a number of teachers who've been the single best influence on a child's life. my dad, for example, is a lifelong educator and has gone out of his way to help " troubled " students whom the other teachers didn't want to deal with over the years, even to the extent of having a student who was having family troubles stay at my parents' home for a while. he is the kind of teacher kids remember into adulthood. he recently got a letter from a former student that explained to him what a profound positive impact he had on him, for example. how does that fit into the notion that a teacher's pivotal role in a child's education is " pathological " ? OTOH, i've known teachers who've had a horrendously negative impact on some of their students. so, ime and opion, teachers being a pivotal player in a student's life can either be phenomenally important to the child's life and success, but for others be a very negative impact. but i've seen/known about far too many circumstances where teachers have made all the difference in their students' lives to ever consider their role as " pathological " . although i understand that your personal experience may not have been so good. was Escalante a " pathological phenomenon " of the education system? how about all the other teachers out there working themselves to the bone to help their students succeed? suze Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 8, 2003 Report Share Posted September 8, 2003 On Thu, 4 Sep 2003 23:13:44 -0400 " Suze Fisher " <s.fisher22@...> wrote: > >>>>The notion of a level playing field is a farce. Find one single > place in the natural world where such a field exists. People, > animals, insects, whatever are born with specific aptitudes, talents, > faults, skills, looks, upside and downside. There is no such thing > as a level playing field. > > ----->mike, i don't think anyone's under the illusion that the " playing > field " will ever be *perfectly* level, although it's certainly a worthy > ideal to strive for. however, the issue is that some americans (sorry to be > so ameri-centric you folks in other countries :-) face an *extreme* number > of obstacles put before them by a system that was designed by and for a the > group in power, and a system that was designed to maintain that > demographic's power. I disagree. First the idea of leveling the playing field usually means doing something by legislative or bureaucratic fiat that supposedly helps disadvantaged folk who have the deck stacked against them. No it doesn't. It just creates a different playing field equally bumpy that some people learn to manage and many don't. And the many who don't will continue to blame the " system " because the field isn't " level " Lets face it. In the whole history of the world, the field has never been level. To give people the idea that their success or failure is dependent on a level playing field does them a grave disservice in my opinion. There is no level playing field and the attempts to create one, however imperfectly, only make the playing field even more bumpy by advantaging some and disadvantaging others. > > it actually has nothing to do with the aptitude of the individual - which > actually " blames " the individual for not succeeding in a stacked system, but > has to do with the number of obstacles to power each of us faces. Actually it has everything to do with the individual and his/her cultural milieu and very little to do with a " stacked system. " One of the greatest untold stories in modern times is that of Black Americans. No group has come so far and so fast in such a short period of time. No one. And I don't think anyone would argue that the deck wasn't stacked against them. But you don't hear about it. All you hear are the stories of people who fell through the cracks. All you hear are the gut wrenching tales that are not representative of the modern black experience. It is rather politically incorrect to talk about the rising black middle class. Black Americans have dramatically risen in wealth over the last forty years. That rise began while some of the most obnoxious barriers in our society were still in place. The black underclass is *not* representative of Black America. It is a statistically unrepresentative sample that seems nearly impervious to any change. Having worked down in South Central LA in the five years I was living in California, I can tell you it won't change unless there is a change in mindset, which is a cultural issue, not an institutional one. You can level the playing field all you want, if that were possible, and it wouldn't make one hoot of a difference. But the story of ethnic America goes far beyond Black America. Want some genuine inspiration? Want to read about groups that have overcome some of the darndest of odds and some of the most imposing challenges? Then pick up a copy of Ethnic America by Sowell. He covers many of the ethnic groups that make up what we now know as modern America. Further, in some of his later work, he shows how various groups, no matter where they end up in the world, and no matter how severe the obstacles, tend to build a certain kind of success unique to them. That is a product of culture, not environment. In other words, it is the culture we bring to the environment that ultimately changes the environment, and not vice-versa. > > >>>>I happen to be a white heterosexual male > but I'm also 5'5 " - I can't dunk a basketball, reach the top of the > cabinets in my home. In addition I have challenges in learning > certain types of skills particularly ones involving mathematics. I > could go on and on about my shortcomings but the point is that > everyone falls short somewhere, some more than others. > > ---->again, you are looking at the situation as if the people who face > obstacles > put_in_front_of_them_by_a_system_that_is_designed_to_reward_a_different_demo > graphic, are somehow flawed. the issue is not *flawed individuals* who are > simply too inept to succeed due to *their* flaws, but rather it's about a > flawed *system*! The " system " is designed to reward those who provide a service others want. The more you do that the more you will be rewarded. That sometimes is obscured when you are not self-employed but it is no less true. The genius of the " system " is that it eventually overcomes any systemic factors that might be blocking a particular person's way. Having been an employer I can tell you that at the end of the day what you most care about, regardless of your personal preferences, is whether you will make a profit to stay in business. No profit, no business, and *everyone* loses out. If I make a decision that is not profit oriented that will only hurt me in the long run, because most assuredly my competitor (s) will. I remember a few years back when South African workers were lobbying for a minimum wage for black workers. Why would these folks be doing such a thing? Because the white laborer was being routinely underbid in the market by the black laborer. And any employer who wants to stay in business will hire inexpensive labor since that represents his greatest overhead. Racism would cost him money, so he didn't do it. But once the minimum wage laws were passed, the cost of discrimination was lowered, thanks to the gov't who was supposedly helping out. The employer now thinks, " if I have to pay everybody the same wage to start then I might as well hire the people I prefer. " And that is exactly what happened. The gov't has removed the cost of discrimination and the employer acts accordingly. Ethnic Americans all have unique skills and talents they bring to the table. And over time, they are recognized and rewarded, as witness the story of Black America as I mentioned above. one that is controlled by the group in power and works to > maintain dominance of the group in power. by taking the focus off the group > in power and their institutions that uphold the status quo, and suggesting > that those who can't seem to succeed within such a system have > " shortcomings " , puts the " blame " so to speak, where it does not belong. in > my experience, there's a remarkable number of folks who are not part of the > power demographic, who posesss extraordinary skills and talents with which > they could make profound contributions to our nation, if their time and > energy were not used up trying to overcome all the obstacles in front of > them. Well that is a subjective evaluation on your part, which may very well be true, but none of us can look inside the heart of a man or woman and tell whether they have what it takes to make profound contributions to our nation. As it stands many *have* made profound contributions to America, in spite of the obstacles, real or perceived. And it seems to me that the degree of success you achieve is in direct proportion to the number of obstacles you are willing and able to overcome. > > and to be sure, there are a number of individuals not belonging to the power > demographic who DO succeed within the system, in part due to sheer > perseverance, intelligence, savvy and/or hard work but also a bit of good > fortune, imo. A course this is true of anyone who succeeds, white or otherwise. But it is funny how that " bit of good fortune " seems to come alongside many who demonstrate " perseverance, intelligence, savvy and/or hard work. " if perseverance, intelligence and the like were the *only* > criteria, then white men, who are a numerical minority, wouldn't be > overrepresented in positions of political and economic power and women and > people of color (or whatever the respectful term de jour is [i missed the > politically correct movement, so don't keep up with terminology]) wouldn't > be underrepresented. unless of course, we are just stupid, lazy and > incapable ;-) The problem with this is that politics is not a measure of success for most people period, white or otherwise. Politics under no circumstance is subject to the discipline of the market. It is whole different ballgame and really is not germane to the subject of success. Playing the political game is not playing the game of life in any real sense. It is a poor measure. And what positions of *economic* power are you talking about? Underepresented by what measure? According to whose standard? I will let you answer that before I say anything else. And women are a special case simply because most marry, have kids, and leave the marketplace at least temporarily. Nearly every study I have seen that takes such into account shows that a woman who does not leave the marketplace and has the same educational attainments as a man, earns nearly dollar for dollar what a man earns in that particular field. The income difference studies remind me of the mortality studies that get skewed because they don't take into account infant mortality. > > >>>> Some find > themselves lavished in opportunity and some don't. You can find > plenty of folk who " made it " from the hood and plenty who have > crashed and burned from the " rich " part of town. I think on this > issue the libertarians are right, people are dealt a certain hand via > genetics, culture, happenstance, etc... and they need to be trusted > to play their hand. > > ------>if it were just a matter of " happenstance " then the poverty rate of > women and african americans (and especially african american women!), for > example, wouldn't be so disproportionate to our numbers in society. so > either women and people of color: > > a) have a disproportionately high amount of " shortcomings " as compared to > white males, > > OR > > the system we live in rewards and maintains white male privilege. or your idea about the poverty rate of African Americans and other minorities is incorrect Science, Opiate of the Masses? http://www.lewrockwell.com/reed/reed9.html Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 8, 2003 Report Share Posted September 8, 2003 On Thu, 4 Sep 2003 22:18:54 -0700 " Berg " <bberg@...> wrote: > Yes. This is the sad, politically-incorrect truth. The biggest problem > facing poor blacks and hispanics today is not racism, but the culture in > which they grow up. A culture in which dropping out of school and having > children out of wedlock is acceptable and academic success is denigrated > isn't going to produce a lot of fine, upstanding examples of human > beings. When 70% of births among black women are out of wedlock, then of > course they're going to have a higher poverty rate! Those who have risen > up out of poverty are usually able to do so because of strong positive > values instilled in them by their parents. Yes that is a problem, but the greater problem is when poor blacks with dysfunctional cultures are indentified as representative of the black community at large. I'm not saying you are doing that, since you qualified the word black with poor, but in any case it most certainly is not true. Though often portrayed that way, Blacks are no more monolithic culturally than any other group of folks. Science, Opiate of the Masses? http://www.lewrockwell.com/reed/reed9.html Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 10, 2003 Report Share Posted September 10, 2003 Regarding " government is us " Given a monopoly media of 4, the abolishment of the Fairness Doctrine (thank you Reagan and Bush and also thanks for quite literally giving away radio licenses like candy), the 1991 obstacles the FCC put forward to enforcement of all parts of Section 315 of the Communications Act of 1937 that requires equal access of all political candidates to media, the fact that instant runoff is still just a dream in most places (watch how they try to stall it in San Francisco just like they're trying to gut campaign finance reform), and given the thereby effective monopoly of the two party system (rather than the parliamentary system that is in effect in more civilized nations): I can say with some certainty that the government isn't me. Nonetheless, I will fight to keep it, because it, and those few services still in the public domain (namely fire, police, military, Social Security, Medicare, parks, water, prisons, and public schools), belongs to us. Whereas privatization belongs to..., well, that's the fun of it. It belong to a loose group of stockholders until they have to account for it or there's a problem like a big blackout, in which case they want a bailout from nonstockholder citizens plain and simple with no accountability, payback, or interest. Of course all but fire, police, and military and Social Security are currently on the auction block, but give them time. I can't wait for the Aramark Navy or the Diebold National Guard. If you want to invade, first wait for a layoff. Government is kind of like having a dog that regularly goes and visits the neighbors who provide him prime rib while all I can afford is skirt steak. As long as he still comes home to me and ocassionally barks when someone comes to the door, I'm not willing to give him (that's give not sell) outright to the neighbors just yet, at least not until I get a full reimbursement of everything I have spent so far after depreciation, a promise to take care of my security and companionship equivalently, and a little accountability and means of redress for diminished service when they suddenly start feeding him soy meal instead (because it's more efficient) and he dies on my lawn. My apologies to actual dog owners. in Berkeley P.S. Dean on instant runnoff: " If you want real campaign finance reform, here's what you've got to do, and you have to do all three at once. You have to do public financing of campaigns, you have to have instant runoff voting, so Ralph Nader doesn't take the election away from Al Gore, although we know it was really the Supreme Court that did that, and you've got to have either a constitutional amendment or a better court that will say free speech and political contributions are not the same thing. We can do better than the FEC is doing right now, which is busy gutting McCain/Feingold, which a lot of people right here worked very hard for. " http://www.fairvote.org/irv/vt2003/dean.htm Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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