Guest guest Posted March 19, 2002 Report Share Posted March 19, 2002 Eating Well Through the Decades " To every thing there is a season. " If you follow this biblical wisdom, you probably ascribe to the notion when you're twenty you should marry, thirty bear children, forty claim your fame, fifty become barren, sixty retire and so on. Truth is life is a series of events which bear some semblance to life cycle. The cycle is not smooth; rather, it's a roller coaster of challenges, injustices and rewards -- many nutritionally related. Come experience. *****The Great Slow Down After rapid teenage growth, body systems begin to slowly decline, especially muscular and immune. Your metabolism slows, along with digestion, endocrine function and glucose tolerance. So it's easy to gain weight. If you're a sedentary, stressed smoker, drinker, sun worshipper or poor eater you may accelerate aging -- even at twenty. Good news is you may beat the odds. Life expectancy has increased three-fold since 1700 to 72.1 years for men and 79.0 years for women. *****Turbulent Twenties Though twenty-somethings have stopped growing, nutrient needs remain high thanks to pre-menstrual syndrome (PMS), menstruation, birth control pills, childbearing, lactation and alcohol consumption. PMS is closely linked to vitamin B6, magnesium and calcium because they work with brain chemicals to effect mood. Vitamin E, soy phytoestrogens and sodium are also interconnected with pre-menstrual matters. Menstruation increases monthly blood loss -- as much as one-fourth cup, requiring iron, usually from dietary sources. Birth control pills may lower blood levels of B1, B2, B6, B12 and folic acid. Pregnancy increases caloric needs to 80,000 total calories above normal (an additional 2,500 calories daily). Roughly ten additional grams protein, and more B vitamins, C, D, folate, calcium, iron and fluids are needed daily. Lactation requires more magnesium and zinc. Alcohol consumption affects vitamin B1, B2, B6 and folic acid status. 20's Direction: Cut dietary fat to 30% or fewer calories. Double fiber intake. Include low-fat dairy products, lean red meat, legumes and green leafy vegetables for vitamin E, calcium, iron and zinc. Have lean poultry, pork or fish for vitamin B6 and fortified cereals or orange juice for folic acid. Meet calorie, nutrient and fluid needs for pregnancy and lactation. If you drink alcohol, replace B-vitamin loss. *****Tiresome Thirties Too much eating-on-the-run and self-neglect may turn thirty-something tummies into tubby torsos. As the biological clock keeps ticking, metabolism keeps slowing. Increased weight, infertility, bone and muscle loss become concerns. Weight adds up easily. Your metabolism is slowing at the rate of about 1% per year. To prevent middle-age spread, you'll need to eat about 1% fewer calories annually (a mere 17 calories less since average daily caloric intake of 30 year old women is about 1,658 calories). Infertility hits about age thirty-nine, then increases after forty. If body fat is low, less estrogen is produced; if high, more. Neither condition is optimal. Obese women actually have higher anovulation (skipped periods) rates and fewer pregnancies than thinner women with lower body fat, which causes 25-35% infertility. Bone loss begins around age 35, unless calcium intake was insufficient earlier, then 1% bone is lost annually. After age 35, if food choices are poor, calcium loss is escalated. Heavy alcohol consumption sizably increases calcium loss. Muscle decreases annually -- about 1-2%, or 5-10 pounds per decade, unless engaged in muscle-building activities. Concurrently, body fat accumulates from 18-35% for men and 20-44% for women starting at age 30 through age 80. 30's Direction: Many twenties' guidelines still fit, but cut calories by 2%. Keep proper body weight before pregnancy. Include plenty of vitamins B6, C, D, E, and magnesium, potassium and zinc from foods such as fortified cereal, low-fat milk, orange juice, lean meat and whole grains. Drink three calcium-rich glasses of milk or equivalent daily. Work out to preserve strong bones. *****Fearless Forties Eat like you're thirty, but cut calories another 2%. Adjust diet and lifestyle to match sensory changes. Slow down and respect demand's of over-forty pregnancy/lactation. Follow American Heart Association, American Cancer Society or American Diabetes Association guidelines. Eat calcium-rich food and practice strength-training to preserve healthy bones and teeth. *****Fab Fifties One-third of the U.S. population, more than 20 million American women, are over age 50. One-in-three are obese and at higher risk for heart disease, cancer, diabetes and osteoporosis. Over-fifty men run risks of obesity-related diseases too, such as heart disease, prostate cancer, even osteoporosis. Heart disease may strike and kill in this age category. Women are no longer spared. Fifty-year-plus women have a 8-12% risk of developing coronary heart disease in the next ten years of life unless hormone replacement therapy (HRT), soy or alternative means are used to replace heart-healthy estrogen after menopause. Cancer is still the number one cause of death in people over fifty. Up to 70% cancers are lifestyle-related. Smoking cessation, regular exercise, reduced fat and alcohol consumption and extra fiber are recommended. Lifestyle choices, not merely aging, predict osteoporosis, or brittle bones. Good calcium and vitamin D intake may offset up to 60% bone fractures. Though bone loss accelerates after menopause, weight-bearing activities, hormone replacement therapy and diet therapy may compensate. Diabetes is typically non-insulin-dependent. By this age, diabetes is usually caused by poor diet and overweight. Menopause calls for decreased iron, and additional vitamins C and E, calcium, magnesium and soy phytoestrogens. Easy on caffeine and alcohol (they're bone robbers). 50's Direction: Follow nutritional guidelines for disease prevention and health promotion. Do control weight, but eat well and get or keep moving. Add weight-bearing exercise if you haven't already. Subtract another 2% fewer daily calories. Consider hormone-replacement therapy or dietary phytoestrogens for menopausal symptoms, heart health and cancer prevention. Keep in mind men have hormonal decline, too. As hormones decrease, so may sex drive. The best RX may be to eat well, rest and keep physically active. Both genders should bone up with calcium, vitamin D and magnesium-rich foods. *****Ageless and Timeless If you eat right and stay fit, your true biological age may not show. It doesn't hurt to inherit some good genes either. For insurance at any age, in addition to healthful eating, exercise happily and supplement responsibly -- keys for healthful decades to come. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- B. Marcus, MS, RD, LD, CNS, FADA, national award-winning Registered Dietitian in private practice in Northfield, Illinois, specializes in food, nutrition and fitness Lose Weight Today! http://www.cyberdiet.com/reg/focus/decade_dels.html Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 20, 2002 Report Share Posted March 20, 2002 Elaine, Thank you for this! I love this. I went and checked out the web site as well! If you all haven't checked it out yet, this is a good one and you can also join their mailing list! If you loved this article as much as I did, you might want to join. Thank you, Sweetie! ~Rainy > http://www.cyberdiet.com/reg/focus/decade_dels.html ----- Original Message ----- From: " elaine " <elainer@...> > Eating Well Through the Decades > > " To every thing there is a season. " > > If you follow this biblical wisdom, you probably ascribe to the notion > when you're twenty you should marry, thirty bear children, forty claim your > fame, fifty become barren, sixty retire and so on. Truth is life is a series > of events which bear some semblance to life cycle. The cycle is not smooth; > rather, it's a roller coaster of challenges, injustices and rewards -- many > nutritionally related. Come experience. > > *****The Great Slow Down > > After rapid teenage growth, body systems begin to slowly decline, > especially muscular and immune. Your metabolism slows, along with digestion, > endocrine function and glucose tolerance. So it's easy to gain weight. If > you're a sedentary, stressed smoker, drinker, sun worshipper or poor eater > you may accelerate aging -- even at twenty. > > Good news is you may beat the odds. Life expectancy has increased > three-fold since 1700 to 72.1 years for men and 79.0 years for women. > > *****Turbulent Twenties > > Though twenty-somethings have stopped growing, nutrient needs remain > high thanks to pre-menstrual syndrome (PMS), menstruation, birth control > pills, childbearing, lactation and alcohol consumption. > PMS is closely linked to vitamin B6, magnesium and calcium because they > work with brain chemicals to effect mood. Vitamin E, soy phytoestrogens and > sodium are also interconnected with pre-menstrual matters. > Menstruation increases monthly blood loss -- as much as one-fourth cup, > requiring iron, usually from dietary sources. > Birth control pills may lower blood levels of B1, B2, B6, B12 and folic > acid. > Pregnancy increases caloric needs to 80,000 total calories above normal > (an additional 2,500 calories daily). Roughly ten additional grams protein, > and more B vitamins, C, D, folate, calcium, iron and fluids are needed > daily. Lactation requires more magnesium and zinc. > Alcohol consumption affects vitamin B1, B2, B6 and folic acid status. > > 20's Direction: > Cut dietary fat to 30% or fewer calories. Double fiber intake. Include > low-fat dairy products, lean red meat, legumes and green leafy vegetables > for vitamin E, calcium, iron and zinc. Have lean poultry, pork or fish for > vitamin B6 and fortified cereals or orange juice for folic acid. Meet > calorie, nutrient and fluid needs for pregnancy and lactation. If you drink > alcohol, replace B-vitamin loss. > > > *****Tiresome Thirties > > Too much eating-on-the-run and self-neglect may turn thirty-something > tummies into tubby torsos. As the biological clock keeps ticking, metabolism > keeps slowing. Increased weight, infertility, bone and muscle loss become > concerns. > > Weight adds up easily. Your metabolism is slowing at the rate of about > 1% per year. To prevent middle-age spread, you'll need to eat about 1% fewer > calories annually (a mere 17 calories less since average daily caloric > intake of 30 year old women is about 1,658 calories). > > Infertility hits about age thirty-nine, then increases after forty. If > body fat is low, less estrogen is produced; if high, more. Neither condition > is optimal. Obese women actually have higher anovulation (skipped periods) > rates and fewer pregnancies than thinner women with lower body fat, which > causes 25-35% infertility. > > Bone loss begins around age 35, unless calcium intake was insufficient > earlier, then 1% bone is lost annually. After age 35, if food choices are > poor, calcium loss is escalated. Heavy alcohol consumption sizably increases > calcium loss. > Muscle decreases annually -- about 1-2%, or 5-10 pounds per decade, > unless engaged in muscle-building activities. Concurrently, body fat > accumulates from 18-35% for men and 20-44% for women starting at age 30 > through age 80. > > 30's Direction: > Many twenties' guidelines still fit, but cut calories by 2%. Keep proper > body weight before pregnancy. Include plenty of vitamins B6, C, D, E, and > magnesium, potassium and zinc from foods such as fortified cereal, low-fat > milk, orange juice, lean meat and whole grains. Drink three calcium-rich > glasses of milk or equivalent daily. Work out to preserve strong bones. > > > *****Fearless Forties > > Eat like you're thirty, but cut calories another 2%. Adjust diet and > lifestyle to match sensory changes. Slow down and respect demand's of > over-forty pregnancy/lactation. Follow American Heart Association, American > Cancer Society or American Diabetes Association guidelines. Eat calcium-rich > food and practice strength-training to preserve healthy bones and teeth. > > > *****Fab Fifties > > One-third of the U.S. population, more than 20 million American women, > are over age 50. One-in-three are obese and at higher risk for heart > disease, cancer, diabetes and osteoporosis. Over-fifty men run risks of > obesity-related diseases too, such as heart disease, prostate cancer, even > osteoporosis. > > Heart disease may strike and kill in this age category. Women are no > longer spared. Fifty-year-plus women have a 8-12% risk of developing > coronary heart disease in the next ten years of life unless hormone > replacement therapy (HRT), soy or alternative means are used to replace > heart-healthy estrogen after menopause. > Cancer is still the number one cause of death in people over fifty. Up > to 70% cancers are lifestyle-related. Smoking cessation, regular exercise, > reduced fat and alcohol consumption and extra fiber are recommended. > Lifestyle choices, not merely aging, predict osteoporosis, or brittle > bones. Good calcium and vitamin D intake may offset up to 60% bone > fractures. Though bone loss accelerates after menopause, weight-bearing > activities, hormone replacement therapy and diet therapy may compensate. > Diabetes is typically non-insulin-dependent. By this age, diabetes is > usually caused by poor diet and overweight. > Menopause calls for decreased iron, and additional vitamins C and E, > calcium, magnesium and soy phytoestrogens. Easy on caffeine and alcohol > (they're bone robbers). > > 50's Direction: > Follow nutritional guidelines for disease prevention and health > promotion. Do control weight, but eat well and get or keep moving. Add > weight-bearing exercise if you haven't already. Subtract another 2% fewer > daily calories. Consider hormone-replacement therapy or dietary > phytoestrogens for menopausal symptoms, heart health and cancer prevention. > Keep in mind men have hormonal decline, too. As hormones decrease, so may > sex drive. The best RX may be to eat well, rest and keep physically active. > Both genders should bone up with calcium, vitamin D and magnesium-rich > foods. > > > *****Ageless and Timeless > > If you eat right and stay fit, your true biological age may not show. It > doesn't hurt to inherit some good genes either. For insurance at any age, in > addition to healthful eating, exercise happily and supplement responsibly -- > keys for healthful decades to come. > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- > ---- > B. Marcus, MS, RD, LD, CNS, FADA, national award-winning > Registered Dietitian in private practice in Northfield, Illinois, > specializes in food, nutrition and fitness Lose Weight Today! > > http://www.cyberdiet.com/reg/focus/decade_dels.html Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.