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Dave,

Palm oil has a fatty acid profile similar to lard, and by the way,

human depot fat has the same composition as lard. I compiled a table

of the Fatty acid compositions of some common edible fats and oils:

http://www.scientificpsychic.com/fitness/fattyacids1.html

By now all eyes are wide open. How can lard or palm oil improve blood

lipids?!! Mensink and Katan [1] published equations that calculate

the changes in serum lipid and lipoprotein levels caused by isocaloric

exchanges of carbohydrates and fatty acids. In general, reducing

carbohydrates and increasing fats improves triglycerides, HDL, and

LDL. The results are summarized here:

http://www.scientificpsychic.com/health/cholesterol1.html

There is so much negative publicity about lard that most people think

that it a saturated fat, whereas in reality, lard contains 57 percent

unsaturated fatty acids. Note the distinction between PALM OIL which

is OK, and PALM KERNEL OIL which is a highly saturated fat with a

large percentage of myristic acid (C14:0) that increases cholesterol.

Tony

[1] Mensink RP, Katan MB, Effect of dietary fatty acids on serum

lipids and lipoproteins: A meta-analysis of 27 trials. Arterioscler

Thromb 12: 911-919, 1992.

http://atvb.ahajournals.org/cgi/reprint/12/8/911

>

> Brazilian study claims crude unrefined palm oil lowers blood lipid

> levels, possibly due to its properties: in crude palm oil, palmitic

> acid is attached to the glycerol molecule in the alpha position

> instead of the beta-position, like it is in butter (which is known to

> raise blood fats).

>

> 34 subjects consumed 10 ml of crude palm oil after lunch or dinner

> once a day for two weeks. At the end of the study, the researchers

> report 11.5% decrease in concentrations of vLDL-cholesterol and

> triacylglycerol.

>

> But, men in particular showed a rise in LDL-cholesterol levels (18 per

> cent), while females showed a mildly significant drop in all blood

> lipid levels, except for HDL.

>

> Facts stated seem conflicting, but interesting article nevertheless.

>

> Dave

>

> ++++++++++++++++++++++++

>

> link:

>

>

http://www.nutraingredients.com/news/ng.asp?n=80412 & m=1NIEO09 & c=lqeudkujayvvlpc

>

>

> full text:

>

> Crude palm oil may lower blood fat levels

>

> By ls

> 09/10/2007- A diet rich in crude palm oil, different from the refined

> industrial oil, may reduce blood levels of very LDL-C and

> triacylglycerol in healthy, young individuals, Brazilian researchers

> report.

>

> The study, published on-line in the Elsevier journal Nutrition, adds

> to the debate on palm oil and heart health - a controversial topic

> with conflicting reports in the literature on the efficacy and health

> profile.

>

> The controversy is centred on the saturated fat content of palm oil,

> with almost half of the oil composed of palmitic oil, a C16:0

> saturated fatty acid. However, researchers have noted that the nature

> of the oil may affect the cholesterol-influencing properties. In crude

> palm oil, the palmitic acid is attached to the glycerol molecule in

> the alpha position instead of the beta-position, as is observed in

> butter - a fat with known cholesterol-raising activity

>

> The new study, by researchers from the Bahia Foundation for the

> Development of Sciences, the Federal University of Bahia Medical

> School, and the Bahian Hypertension and Atherosclerosis League, looked

> at the effect of a crude palm oil-rich diet on the blood lipid levels

> of 34 young individuals (average age 21.9).

>

> The subjects (average BMI 22.0 kg per sq. m), consumed 10 millilitres

> of previously boiled crude palm oil after lunch or dinner once a day

> for two weeks. At the end of the study, the researchers report that

> all lipid fractions decreased, with a mild, statistically significant

> 11.5 per cent decrease in concentrations of vLDL-cholesterol and

> triacylglycerol.

>

> " This study offered an opportunity to observe the influence of the

> daily consumption of boiled crude palm oil on the lipid profile of

> young and healthy non-dyslipidemic subjects, " wrote lead author Ana

> Marice Ladeia.

>

> " It is important to point out that the methodology of this study tried

> to reproduce the amount and conditions in which crude palm oil is

> consumed with common foods typical of Bahian cuisine and its African

> traditions, " she added.

>

> The researchers also noted gender-specific effects, with men showing a

> mildly significant rise in LDL-cholesterol levels (18 per cent), while

> females showed a mildly significant drop in all blood lipid levels,

> except for HDL-cholesterol.

>

> The mechanism for the lipid-lowering effects of the crude palm oil may

> depend on multiple factors, said the researchers, including the

> attachment of plamitic acid to glycerol.

>

> They also added that crude palm oil is a very rich source of vitamin

> E, beta-carotene, and tocotrienols, previously reported to have

> cholesterol-lowering effects.

>

> " The data of the present study reinforce the evidence that palm oil

> cannot be classified as a cholesterol-raising oil, " wrote Marice Ladeia.

>

> " Plasma lipid response to a palm oil-rich diet was found to be mild in

> intensity and appeared to be dependent on variables such as age,

> gender, increased BMI, daily cholesterol ingestion, and the crude,

> refined, or synthetic nature of the oil consumed.

>

> " Furthermore, scientific evidence of palm oil as an atherogenic edible

> oil for humans is still lacking and awaits further well-designed

> studies, " she concluded.

>

> Source: Nutrition (Elsevier)

> Published on-line ahead of print, doi:10.1016/j.nut.2007.08.013

> " A palm oil-rich diet may reduce serum lipids in healthy young

> individuals "

> Authors: Ana Marice Ladeia, E. Costa-Matos, R. Barata-Passos and A.

> Costa Guimaraes

>

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P.S.

I found it humorous that the Brazilian subjects were 34 young

individuals (average age 21.9) with an average BMI 22.0 kg per sq. m

In the U.S., you would be hard pressed to find people with a BMI in

the middle of the normal range. :-)

Tony

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And 34 subjects is not much of a study.

From: citpeks <citpeks@...>

Reply-< >

Date: Tue, 09 Oct 2007 21:36:34 -0000

< >

Subject: [ ] Re: Palm oil lowers blood fats

P.S.

I found it humorous that the Brazilian subjects were 34 young

individuals (average age 21.9) with an average BMI 22.0 kg per sq. m

In the U.S., you would be hard pressed to find people with a BMI in

the middle of the normal range. :-)

Tony

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Tony,

Palm oil is okay? I've been seeing so many products in Whole Foods

and Trader Joe's lately that contain palm oil, and I've bought

alternatives without this ingredient (with perhaps canola oil or

butter) thinking I needed to avoid palm oil. All the other

ingredients were acceptable, but then I'd put it back on the shelf

because it contained palm oil. I don't need what are typically snack

foods and cookies for myself, but for children's lunch boxes, I like

to put something fun in so they don't feel deprived. All else being

equal, is palm oil better than butter?

> >

> > Brazilian study claims crude unrefined palm oil lowers blood

lipid

> > levels, possibly due to its properties: in crude palm oil,

palmitic

> > acid is attached to the glycerol molecule in the alpha position

> > instead of the beta-position, like it is in butter (which is

known to

> > raise blood fats).

> >

> > 34 subjects consumed 10 ml of crude palm oil after lunch or

dinner

> > once a day for two weeks. At the end of the study, the

researchers

> > report 11.5% decrease in concentrations of vLDL-cholesterol and

> > triacylglycerol.

> >

> > But, men in particular showed a rise in LDL-cholesterol levels

(18 per

> > cent), while females showed a mildly significant drop in all

blood

> > lipid levels, except for HDL.

> >

> > Facts stated seem conflicting, but interesting article

nevertheless.

> >

> > Dave

> >

> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++

> >

> > link:

> >

> >

> http://www.nutraingredients.com/news/ng.asp?

n=80412 & m=1NIEO09 & c=lqeudkujayvvlpc

> >

> >

> > full text:

> >

> > Crude palm oil may lower blood fat levels

> >

> > By ls

> > 09/10/2007- A diet rich in crude palm oil, different from the

refined

> > industrial oil, may reduce blood levels of very LDL-C and

> > triacylglycerol in healthy, young individuals, Brazilian

researchers

> > report.

> >

> > The study, published on-line in the Elsevier journal Nutrition,

adds

> > to the debate on palm oil and heart health - a controversial

topic

> > with conflicting reports in the literature on the efficacy and

health

> > profile.

> >

> > The controversy is centred on the saturated fat content of palm

oil,

> > with almost half of the oil composed of palmitic oil, a C16:0

> > saturated fatty acid. However, researchers have noted that the

nature

> > of the oil may affect the cholesterol-influencing properties. In

crude

> > palm oil, the palmitic acid is attached to the glycerol molecule

in

> > the alpha position instead of the beta-position, as is observed

in

> > butter - a fat with known cholesterol-raising activity

> >

> > The new study, by researchers from the Bahia Foundation for the

> > Development of Sciences, the Federal University of Bahia Medical

> > School, and the Bahian Hypertension and Atherosclerosis League,

looked

> > at the effect of a crude palm oil-rich diet on the blood lipid

levels

> > of 34 young individuals (average age 21.9).

> >

> > The subjects (average BMI 22.0 kg per sq. m), consumed 10

millilitres

> > of previously boiled crude palm oil after lunch or dinner once a

day

> > for two weeks. At the end of the study, the researchers report

that

> > all lipid fractions decreased, with a mild, statistically

significant

> > 11.5 per cent decrease in concentrations of vLDL-cholesterol and

> > triacylglycerol.

> >

> > " This study offered an opportunity to observe the influence of

the

> > daily consumption of boiled crude palm oil on the lipid profile

of

> > young and healthy non-dyslipidemic subjects, " wrote lead author

Ana

> > Marice Ladeia.

> >

> > " It is important to point out that the methodology of this study

tried

> > to reproduce the amount and conditions in which crude palm oil is

> > consumed with common foods typical of Bahian cuisine and its

African

> > traditions, " she added.

> >

> > The researchers also noted gender-specific effects, with men

showing a

> > mildly significant rise in LDL-cholesterol levels (18 per cent),

while

> > females showed a mildly significant drop in all blood lipid

levels,

> > except for HDL-cholesterol.

> >

> > The mechanism for the lipid-lowering effects of the crude palm

oil may

> > depend on multiple factors, said the researchers, including the

> > attachment of plamitic acid to glycerol.

> >

> > They also added that crude palm oil is a very rich source of

vitamin

> > E, beta-carotene, and tocotrienols, previously reported to have

> > cholesterol-lowering effects.

> >

> > " The data of the present study reinforce the evidence that palm

oil

> > cannot be classified as a cholesterol-raising oil, " wrote Marice

Ladeia.

> >

> > " Plasma lipid response to a palm oil-rich diet was found to be

mild in

> > intensity and appeared to be dependent on variables such as age,

> > gender, increased BMI, daily cholesterol ingestion, and the

crude,

> > refined, or synthetic nature of the oil consumed.

> >

> > " Furthermore, scientific evidence of palm oil as an atherogenic

edible

> > oil for humans is still lacking and awaits further well-designed

> > studies, " she concluded.

> >

> > Source: Nutrition (Elsevier)

> > Published on-line ahead of print, doi:10.1016/j.nut.2007.08.013

> > " A palm oil-rich diet may reduce serum lipids in healthy young

> > individuals "

> > Authors: Ana Marice Ladeia, E. Costa-Matos, R. Barata-Passos and

A.

> > Costa Guimaraes

> >

>

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> > Palm oil has a fatty acid profile similar to lard,

I wouldnt consider that a good thing.

> and by the way,

> > human depot fat has the same composition as lard.

Human depot fat is influenced by the human fat

consumption. If we change the feed of chicken the

composition of their fat changes. It is how we get

more omega 3s in some animals. I am not suprised that

studies done on humans who eat lots of unhealhty fats

show their fat to be similar to the unhealthy fats

they eat.

Palm oil may be the least harmful of the common

tropical oils (and other common animal fats) so of

course, if it is substituted for more harmful fats,

you use an improvement. But i would never consider

it a healthy food.

Palm oil is extremely calorie dense and low in

nutrient density.

Jeff

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Tony,

you seem to place a lot of stock in these equations, you reference

them often. However, aren't their predictions theoretical at present?

From your study:

" Obviously, these questions about diet and coronary

risk cannot be settled by drawing theoretical inferences

from short-term dietary trials. However, our analysis

does raise the question of whether replacement of fat by

carbohydrates rather than replacement of saturated by

unsaturated fats is really the optimal strategy for the

reduction of coronary risk, a question that probably can

only be answered by long-term clinical trials. "

Are there any long term clinical trials proving their mathematical

assertions?

You state: " In general, reducing carbohydrates and increasing fats

improves triglycerides, HDL, and

LDL. "

I have sincere doubt that replacing unprocessed fiber rich vegetables

with fat (ANY type of fat) would improve the lipid profile. Look to

the low-fat research from Ornish, Pritikin etc for evidence of this.

Am i missing smthg here??

> >

> > Brazilian study claims crude unrefined palm oil lowers blood lipid

> > levels, possibly due to its properties: in crude palm oil, palmitic

> > acid is attached to the glycerol molecule in the alpha position

> > instead of the beta-position, like it is in butter (which is known to

> > raise blood fats).

> >

> > 34 subjects consumed 10 ml of crude palm oil after lunch or dinner

> > once a day for two weeks. At the end of the study, the researchers

> > report 11.5% decrease in concentrations of vLDL-cholesterol and

> > triacylglycerol.

> >

> > But, men in particular showed a rise in LDL-cholesterol levels (18 per

> > cent), while females showed a mildly significant drop in all blood

> > lipid levels, except for HDL.

> >

> > Facts stated seem conflicting, but interesting article nevertheless.

> >

> > Dave

> >

> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++

> >

> > link:

> >

> >

>

http://www.nutraingredients.com/news/ng.asp?n=80412 & m=1NIEO09 & c=lqeudkujayvvlpc

> >

> >

> > full text:

> >

> > Crude palm oil may lower blood fat levels

> >

> > By ls

> > 09/10/2007- A diet rich in crude palm oil, different from the refined

> > industrial oil, may reduce blood levels of very LDL-C and

> > triacylglycerol in healthy, young individuals, Brazilian researchers

> > report.

> >

> > The study, published on-line in the Elsevier journal Nutrition, adds

> > to the debate on palm oil and heart health - a controversial topic

> > with conflicting reports in the literature on the efficacy and health

> > profile.

> >

> > The controversy is centred on the saturated fat content of palm oil,

> > with almost half of the oil composed of palmitic oil, a C16:0

> > saturated fatty acid. However, researchers have noted that the nature

> > of the oil may affect the cholesterol-influencing properties. In crude

> > palm oil, the palmitic acid is attached to the glycerol molecule in

> > the alpha position instead of the beta-position, as is observed in

> > butter - a fat with known cholesterol-raising activity

> >

> > The new study, by researchers from the Bahia Foundation for the

> > Development of Sciences, the Federal University of Bahia Medical

> > School, and the Bahian Hypertension and Atherosclerosis League, looked

> > at the effect of a crude palm oil-rich diet on the blood lipid levels

> > of 34 young individuals (average age 21.9).

> >

> > The subjects (average BMI 22.0 kg per sq. m), consumed 10 millilitres

> > of previously boiled crude palm oil after lunch or dinner once a day

> > for two weeks. At the end of the study, the researchers report that

> > all lipid fractions decreased, with a mild, statistically significant

> > 11.5 per cent decrease in concentrations of vLDL-cholesterol and

> > triacylglycerol.

> >

> > " This study offered an opportunity to observe the influence of the

> > daily consumption of boiled crude palm oil on the lipid profile of

> > young and healthy non-dyslipidemic subjects, " wrote lead author Ana

> > Marice Ladeia.

> >

> > " It is important to point out that the methodology of this study tried

> > to reproduce the amount and conditions in which crude palm oil is

> > consumed with common foods typical of Bahian cuisine and its African

> > traditions, " she added.

> >

> > The researchers also noted gender-specific effects, with men showing a

> > mildly significant rise in LDL-cholesterol levels (18 per cent), while

> > females showed a mildly significant drop in all blood lipid levels,

> > except for HDL-cholesterol.

> >

> > The mechanism for the lipid-lowering effects of the crude palm oil may

> > depend on multiple factors, said the researchers, including the

> > attachment of plamitic acid to glycerol.

> >

> > They also added that crude palm oil is a very rich source of vitamin

> > E, beta-carotene, and tocotrienols, previously reported to have

> > cholesterol-lowering effects.

> >

> > " The data of the present study reinforce the evidence that palm oil

> > cannot be classified as a cholesterol-raising oil, " wrote Marice

Ladeia.

> >

> > " Plasma lipid response to a palm oil-rich diet was found to be mild in

> > intensity and appeared to be dependent on variables such as age,

> > gender, increased BMI, daily cholesterol ingestion, and the crude,

> > refined, or synthetic nature of the oil consumed.

> >

> > " Furthermore, scientific evidence of palm oil as an atherogenic edible

> > oil for humans is still lacking and awaits further well-designed

> > studies, " she concluded.

> >

> > Source: Nutrition (Elsevier)

> > Published on-line ahead of print, doi:10.1016/j.nut.2007.08.013

> > " A palm oil-rich diet may reduce serum lipids in healthy young

> > individuals "

> > Authors: Ana Marice Ladeia, E. Costa-Matos, R. Barata-Passos and A.

> > Costa Guimaraes

> >

>

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As Jeff said, diet does influence fat composition. High cholesterol

levels are generally a sign that a person is eating too many saturated

fats or too many carbohydrates relative to the amount of essential

polyunsaturated fats (omega-3 & omega-6). Carbohydrates that cannot

be metabolized are mostly converted to palmitic acid, a saturated

fatty acid, and stored as fat. The essential fatty acids must be

obtained from food because the body cannot make them.

Based on its fatty acid profile, lard will generally increase your

cholesterol by a factor of 7 more than olive oil. So lard or palm oil

should be consumed in small quantities and they should always be

balanced by an adequate amount of cholesterol-lowering polyunsaturated

fatty acids, as from walnuts, flax seed, and sunflower seeds.

Here is an interesting article about how the ratios of essential fatty

acids of grass-fed beef differ from the conventional corn-fed beef:

http://www.csuchico.edu/agr/grsfdbef/health-benefits/ben-o3-o6.html

Tony

>

>

> > > Palm oil has a fatty acid profile similar to lard,

>

> I wouldnt consider that a good thing.

>

> > and by the way,

> > > human depot fat has the same composition as lard.

>

> Human depot fat is influenced by the human fat

> consumption. If we change the feed of chicken the

> composition of their fat changes. It is how we get

> more omega 3s in some animals. I am not suprised that

> studies done on humans who eat lots of unhealhty fats

> show their fat to be similar to the unhealthy fats

> they eat.

>

> Palm oil may be the least harmful of the common

> tropical oils (and other common animal fats) so of

> course, if it is substituted for more harmful fats,

> you use an improvement. But i would never consider

> it a healthy food.

>

> Palm oil is extremely calorie dense and low in

> nutrient density.

>

> Jeff

>

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There is more than one way to skin a cat. Ornish and Pritikin achieve

good blood lipids through reduced calories, low saturated fat, and

plenty of vegetables. On the other hand, the Atkins diet achieves

improved lipids by displacing carbohydrates with fats.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atkins_Nutritional_Approach#Evidence_in_favor_of_th\

e_diet

Blood lipids are just one of a large number of " Health " biomarkers.

The human body is a chemical engine that can run on a variety of

fuels: protein, fat, carbohydrate. We are still trying to find the

optimum ratios of these macronutrients, and the appropriate balances

of their component amino acids, fatty acids, and carbohydrate types.

With regard to the equations, I think that they are good quantitative

tools to help us estimate the effects of diet on the body. Without

quantification there is no science.

You say " I have sincere doubt that replacing unprocessed fiber rich

vegetables with fat (ANY type of fat) would improve the lipid

profile. " Actually, vegetables DO contain fat. Where does corn oil,

peanut oil, sunflower seed oil, or soybean oil come from? Obviously

from vegetables. If you look in the USDA database, you will find that

even romaine lettuce has fat. I think that your point is that if you

already have a good lipid profile, it is hard to " improve " it by

adding oil. You are right.

Tony

> >

> > Dave,

> >

> > Palm oil has a fatty acid profile similar to lard, and by the way,

> > human depot fat has the same composition as lard. I compiled a table

> > of the Fatty acid compositions of some common edible fats and oils:

> > http://www.scientificpsychic.com/fitness/fattyacids1.html

> >

> > By now all eyes are wide open. How can lard or palm oil improve blood

> > lipids?!! Mensink and Katan [1] published equations that calculate

> > the changes in serum lipid and lipoprotein levels caused by isocaloric

> > exchanges of carbohydrates and fatty acids. In general, reducing

> > carbohydrates and increasing fats improves triglycerides, HDL, and

> > LDL. The results are summarized here:

> >

> > http://www.scientificpsychic.com/health/cholesterol1.html

> >

> > There is so much negative publicity about lard that most people think

> > that it a saturated fat, whereas in reality, lard contains 57 percent

> > unsaturated fatty acids. Note the distinction between PALM OIL which

> > is OK, and PALM KERNEL OIL which is a highly saturated fat with a

> > large percentage of myristic acid (C14:0) that increases cholesterol.

> >

> > Tony

> >

> > [1] Mensink RP, Katan MB, Effect of dietary fatty acids on serum

> > lipids and lipoproteins: A meta-analysis of 27 trials. Arterioscler

> > Thromb 12: 911-919, 1992.

> > http://atvb.ahajournals.org/cgi/reprint/12/8/911

> >

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Hi folks:

Perhaps it is worth remembering in this discussion that, at least as

far as I know, there are only two known ways to reverse clogged

arteries:

1. (Pritikin, Esselstyn, Ornish) eat a diet where fat calories are

10% of total calories, with as little of that fat as possible in

saturated form.

2. (Based on carotid IMT measurements) sizeable caloric restriction.

There is a requirement for fats in the diet, but 10% of calories from

fat with little or no saturated fats, will easily satisfy that

requirement, as I understand it. I believe there is no requirement

for any variety of saturated fat.

It seems to me that the evidence regarding which fats are not

specifically harmful and which are specifically harmful, like much

other nutritional information, is far from being settled. But the

Ornish/CR evidence persuades me.

The conclusion I come to about this is, until the evidence is far

more conclusive, to reduce all fats, especially saturated fats (of

which palmitic is one) as far as is reasonably possible without

becoming fanatical about it. But if you suffer itchy skin

(especially immediately after taking a shower) raise intake of non-

saturated fat until that symptom disappears. And restrict calories.

Of course we all have to draw our own conclusions from incomplete

information, depending on the evidence we happen to be aware of and

the significance we attach it.

Rodney.

> > >

> > > Dave,

> > >

> > > Palm oil has a fatty acid profile similar to lard, and by the

way,

> > > human depot fat has the same composition as lard. I compiled a

table

> > > of the Fatty acid compositions of some common edible fats and

oils:

> > > http://www.scientificpsychic.com/fitness/fattyacids1.html

> > >

> > > By now all eyes are wide open. How can lard or palm oil

improve blood

> > > lipids?!! Mensink and Katan [1] published equations that

calculate

> > > the changes in serum lipid and lipoprotein levels caused by

isocaloric

> > > exchanges of carbohydrates and fatty acids. In general,

reducing

> > > carbohydrates and increasing fats improves triglycerides, HDL,

and

> > > LDL. The results are summarized here:

> > >

> > > http://www.scientificpsychic.com/health/cholesterol1.html

> > >

> > > There is so much negative publicity about lard that most people

think

> > > that it a saturated fat, whereas in reality, lard contains 57

percent

> > > unsaturated fatty acids. Note the distinction between PALM OIL

which

> > > is OK, and PALM KERNEL OIL which is a highly saturated fat with

a

> > > large percentage of myristic acid (C14:0) that increases

cholesterol.

> > >

> > > Tony

> > >

> > > [1] Mensink RP, Katan MB, Effect of dietary fatty acids on serum

> > > lipids and lipoproteins: A meta-analysis of 27 trials.

Arterioscler

> > > Thromb 12: 911-919, 1992.

> > > http://atvb.ahajournals.org/cgi/reprint/12/8/911

> > >

>

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Yes, even vegetables contain some fat, but very small amounts--far

less than most whole foods. But your examples of sunflower oil,

peanut oil, and soybean oil are from sunflower seeds, peanuts, and

soybeans. (Those foods are not vegetables.)

I would like to ask how nonhydrogentated coconut oil and palm kernal

oil compare quantitatively with respect to both palm oil and olive

oil (in terms of their effect on blood cholesterol/lipid profile).

Are there any quantitative data of which you are aware?

Thanks,

-Dave

> > >

> > > Dave,

> > >

> > > Palm oil has a fatty acid profile similar to lard, and by the

way,

> > > human depot fat has the same composition as lard. I compiled a

table

> > > of the Fatty acid compositions of some common edible fats and

oils:

> > > http://www.scientificpsychic.com/fitness/fattyacids1.html

> > >

> > > By now all eyes are wide open. How can lard or palm oil

improve blood

> > > lipids?!! Mensink and Katan [1] published equations that

calculate

> > > the changes in serum lipid and lipoprotein levels caused by

isocaloric

> > > exchanges of carbohydrates and fatty acids. In general,

reducing

> > > carbohydrates and increasing fats improves triglycerides, HDL,

and

> > > LDL. The results are summarized here:

> > >

> > > http://www.scientificpsychic.com/health/cholesterol1.html

> > >

> > > There is so much negative publicity about lard that most people

think

> > > that it a saturated fat, whereas in reality, lard contains 57

percent

> > > unsaturated fatty acids. Note the distinction between PALM OIL

which

> > > is OK, and PALM KERNEL OIL which is a highly saturated fat with

a

> > > large percentage of myristic acid (C14:0) that increases

cholesterol.

> > >

> > > Tony

> > >

> > > [1] Mensink RP, Katan MB, Effect of dietary fatty acids on serum

> > > lipids and lipoproteins: A meta-analysis of 27 trials.

Arterioscler

> > > Thromb 12: 911-919, 1992.

> > > http://atvb.ahajournals.org/cgi/reprint/12/8/911

> > >

>

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This chart is in our “links” section:

http://www.manitobaharvest.com/nutrition/comp-table.html

And there are plenty of others on the internet.

From: orb85750 <orb85750@...>

Reply-< >

Date: Thu, 11 Oct 2007 00:58:06 -0000

< >

Subject: [ ] Re: Palm oil lowers blood fats

Yes, even vegetables contain some fat, but very small amounts--far

less than most whole foods. But your examples of sunflower oil,

peanut oil, and soybean oil are from sunflower seeds, peanuts, and

soybeans. (Those foods are not vegetables.)

I would like to ask how nonhydrogentated coconut oil and palm kernal

oil compare quantitatively with respect to both palm oil and olive

oil (in terms of their effect on blood cholesterol/lipid profile).

Are there any quantitative data of which you are aware?

Thanks,

-Dave

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OK, right, but I was referring to the effect on

blood profile due to the consumption of the oil,

not the profile of the oil itself. From a

previous post, a statement was made:

" Based on its fatty acid profile, lard will generally increase your

cholesterol by a factor of 7 more than olive oil. "

Is there a similar comparison for palm kernal oil

and for coconut oil, and are there any references

available??

Thanks,

-Dave

>

> This chart is in our ³links² section:

>

> http://www.manitobaharvest.com/nutrition/comp-table.html

>

> And there are plenty of others on the internet.

>

>

>

> From: orb85750 <orb85750@...>

> Reply-< >

> Date: Thu, 11 Oct 2007 00:58:06 -0000

> < >

> Subject: [ ] Re: Palm oil lowers blood fats

>

> Yes, even vegetables contain some fat, but very small amounts--far

> less than most whole foods. But your examples of sunflower oil,

> peanut oil, and soybean oil are from sunflower seeds, peanuts, and

> soybeans. (Those foods are not vegetables.)

>

> I would like to ask how nonhydrogentated coconut oil and palm kernal

> oil compare quantitatively with respect to both palm oil and olive

> oil (in terms of their effect on blood cholesterol/lipid profile).

> Are there any quantitative data of which you are aware?

>

> Thanks,

> -Dave

>

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