Guest guest Posted May 15, 2002 Report Share Posted May 15, 2002 Hi Alison, na, and all the new members! Welcome to our group! We are all so happy as well that you finally found us and will be able to learn some of the strategies that we are finding successful with helping those with communication impairments or delays. The strategies used for apraxic children I have been told by a few experts will most likely benefit any late talker -no matter what the reason. I can tell you that it's never to late to begin, and there is always hope no matter what the prognosis or diagnosis. Some of the " unbelievable " success stories I've lived through, or read here, just give me chills. A shared point for most new members is does your late talker fit the label of apraxia. Alison, your son's SLP is correct in that the term apraxia used to be only used in the adult population, like aphasia, however for many reason that's not always the case and one doesn't have to look far to find literature about apraxia in the pediatric community. And the apraxia label is being used, and being lectured about by PhD's and MD's, etc., perhaps due to the rising number of " late talkers " who are not " just starting to talk " like they say, which they either choose not to see or choose to ignore. Due to the rising awareness, apraxia and this diagnosis has also opened the door and given hope to those children that were unfortunately mislabeled and/or believed unable to communicate for cognitive or genetic impairment reasons -or due to autism, or PDD, which now many more parents and professionals are finding out that in treating the apraxia, which in many cases overlaps in other diagnosis's, these children can learn to talk. Alison, your son is 11 years old and has 15-20 words and is an example of the sadness of not seeing the " label " apraxia. With the label hypotonia, CP, and PDD, the SLPs that worked with him continued to assure you that group therapy is best for him -for years and years. I'm just a parent myself, not an SLP, but shouldn't any child who is not responding to group or " inclusive " therapy (or ABA therapy alone) be given the extra help of increased amounts of one on one ST and OT at " some " point? There are articles that can be printed off the ASHA website (now only if you are a registered member which as an SLP your son's therapists should be) that talk about inclusive therapy and how it is the best for those children with mild delays to perhaps moderate delays in speech. The experts in these articles do not recommend inclusive therapy (a fancy name for group therapy) for those children with " severe delays " in speech, which would encompass an 11 year old child with only 15 to 20 words in his vocabulary. As na brings up, did they provide Ian with alternative means of communication like sign language, PECS, or augmentative devices -a way for him to communicate? With the PDD, CP and hypotonia diagnosis you probably already have therapies in place and insurance willing to pay. If you are new to apraxia however and do not yet use some of the following with your son you may want to explore some of these as well. You may want to explore oral motor therapy, touch cueing therapies like PROMPT, the Kaufman techniques, Omega 3 and Omega 6 supplements like ProEFA -the one from Nordic Naturals, multisensory approaches to therapy such as therapeutic listening, cranial sacral therapy, physical and occupational therapy, and other gross motor " therapies " like gymnastics, dance, karate, and swimming. Of course there are many other wonderful programs out there worth exploring like Fast For Word, and other educational computer programs. You may also want to seek out (if you have not already) private evaluations from medical- such as neurodevelopmental, speech (and possibly also OT, PT) and educational (for reading, testing, etc.) professionals that are very knowledgeable about multifaceted communication disorders like autism and apraxia -that you pay out of pocket for if you are able to. I appreciate that you can in many cases get the school to pay for these outside evaluations -however I don't fully believe that they are really " outside " then, and I know at least one or two professionals that will agree with me on this point including an attorney for special education. The child late to talk at two is comfortably viewed as a " late talker " by most of the world. If that child is not just a late talker though, the same child years later at seven or nine may in some cases be found to have cognitive delays due to ignorance and inappropriate testing to explain why he is unable to speak. Apraxia does not affect cognitive ability, even though it could overlap with other disorders and impairments. Amazingly -once some essentially nonverbal children receive the controversial diagnosis of apraxia and begin to receive appropriate therapy for the first time -their cognitive and learning ability increases -or is that just because as they begin to communicate more they test better and are viewed differently -I keep forgetting which. Some critics of apraxia in children will argue that it's a new " phase " -that just because a child is late in speaking they will be given this new label now. Of course no matter what the diagnosis there will be misdiagnosis as a given -however between them all, the apraxia label provides late talkers with the best chance at a verbal future in cases where they do not just have a delay. Children misdiagnosed as apraxic who were really classic " late talkers " will just start talking, the speech will come in as it should -and at a young age -as it would have without therapy or ProEFA (In addition, those same children will not stop progressing at the same rate or regress when taken off ProEFA) so the downside would be the temporary undue worry and expense. Children misdiagnosed as apraxic who really have difficulty talking due to cognitive or many other impairments -they will be given a better chance to communicate than usual, so it's hard for me to even see a downside at all. On the other hand, what do these same critics have to say about late talker children misdiagnosed as mentally retarded or autistic? For anyone looking for local support which is so important for many reasons -if you check the support groups listed at the http://www.apraxia.cc site you can see if there are any in your area http://www.shop-in-service.com/affiliated_groups.htm. If not -we are here to help you begin one -just let us know! And for ProEFA you can find resources for that or Coromega, Efalex or Eye Q there too under EFA resources at http://www.apraxia.cc or http://www.shop-in- service.com/efa_basics.htm. Again, welcome to our group and please continue to ask and share so that we as a group can continue to help! PS -ST and OT stand for speech therapy and occupational therapy. ===== Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 16, 2002 Report Share Posted May 16, 2002 Hi , I might not have made myself clear last night. My son was diagnosed when he was 18 mths old with delayed development (dd). He started school at that time and received pt, ot and st. We moved to the Atlanta area and I started taking him to therapy here at the children's hospital. They gave him speech 1 on 1. All the time they talked about the symptoms of Apraxia but they never called it apraxia. His doctor then diagnosed him with hypotonia when he was about two yrs. It wasn't until last week that he was dx with cp, pdd and apraxia. What I don't understand is they all saw the symptoms but none of them could name it. At his school today I was talking to his teacher and st and the st told me he was doing better this year because he was in a group. Until now we didn't know what to do for Ian, but now I feel we have a plan ahead of us. Anytime we asked about his future we were always told that they couldn't tell us how Ian would do. Well of course not when he had a dx of dd. He had other phsyical problems when he was younger, like he didn't walk until he was 3yrs old. He did say hi at around 20 months, but nobody else heard him. He wouldn't even say it for his father. Finally right before we moved his teacher called me and told me that I wasn't crazy, she had finally heard him. I think they all thought that I just wanted him to talk so much that I thought I heard him. They have always worked on sign language since he was in kindergarten. He is just now really picking up on it. He wasn't to good with his fine motor back then. Much better now. So I think that is why he is better now. He had a Mawcaw. But he didn't really seem to use it. I don't think it was user friendly with him because he could only talk about the 12 things that was on the board. They have one out that is called the Dynovox (I think that is what it is anyway). It is like a little computer. That I think he would do better with, maybe I should check into that again. The last time they tried him with it was about 5 yrs ago when he stopped private therapy. (lost medicaid and insurance wouldn't pay for it). I am not sure what PECS is. He can communicate even though he has such few words. Sometimes he will say a word and then not say it for awhile. Thank you for telling me about the different therapys. I didn't know there were so many. I have read about prompt on the internet. I will be sure to look into the rest. We do use omega 3 and omega 6 (it is called udo's choice) it is in oil form. He has been taking it for about a month now. We see only a little difference so far. Well it looks like I said enough for now. (Probably TOO much) Thanks for letting me have my say. It is nice to finally be able to say what is wrong with Ian. Alison --- In @y..., " kiddietalk " <kiddietalk@y...> wrote: > Hi Alison, na, and all the new members! > > Welcome to our group! We are all so happy as well that you finally > found us and will be able to learn some of the strategies that we are > finding successful with helping those with communication Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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