Guest guest Posted September 30, 2010 Report Share Posted September 30, 2010 Phoenix Pat sent this to me and I thought we might share some memories, those of you who do know this and for the newcomers coming onboard and are not aware of why it's called a Philadelphia chromosome. What a symposium that must have been to have the original members and other oncologists and scientists who were part of that group that came together 50 years ago, all together on the same stage for a large reunion. We all owe them a debt of gratitude, otherwise we would still be in the dark ages. The quotes below are from Pat's article, brilliantly done by one of our own members. " The event marked the 50th anniversary of the discovery of the first genetic abnormality associated with cancer, and the first to lead to a targeted therapy for cancer. Members of the oncology community, including scientists associated with the original discovery, celebrated the discovery’s impact on science and medicine as well as the state of personalized medicine today. " What does this discovery from a half century ago mean for patients a half century from now? It paved the way for the real potential to transform many cancers into chronic diseases. The Philadelphia chromosome was discovered in 1959 when A. Hungerford, a graduate student at Fox Chase Cancer Center, and C. Nowell, a University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine pathologist, detected an abnormality on chromosome 22 in cells taken from patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). This chromosomal abnormality became known as the Philadelphia chromosome, for the city where it was discovered. The 1960 publication of their research marked the first scientific discovery to lead to a targeted therapy for cancer. Today, many patients with CML live with cancer as a chronic condition by taking imatinib mesylate (brand name: Gleevec), a drug therapy that targets the cancer-causing protein produced by the Philadelphia chromosome. " http://preview.tinyurl.com/2bkwzug Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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