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In today's edition of Caring for Cancer (11-5-10) it announced the results of

a comparison between Gleevec and Sprycel in how fast patients responded.

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FDA news release [published by www.CancerConsultants.com]

" Gleevec produces high rates of remission among patients with chronic-phase CML,

often with few side effects, and has dramatically changed the treatment of this

disease.

" Sprycel and Tasigna® (nilotinib) are two oral second-generation drugs that also

target the BRC-ABL protein and were previously approved for CML patients who

were resistant or intolerant to Gleevec.

" To compare Sprycel with Gleevec in the initial treatment of CML, researchers

conducted a study among 519 patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia

chromosome-positive chronic-phase CML. Patients were randomized to undergo

treatment with either Gleevec or Sprycel.

" One of the main outcomes of interest was the complete cytogenetic response

rate. A complete cytogenetic response is the complete disappearance of cells

with the Philadelphia chromosome.

a.. After one year, the complete cytogenetic response rate was 77% among

patients treated with Sprycel and 66% among patients treated with Gleevec.

b.. Rates of major molecular response (another marker of drug effectiveness)

were 52% among patients treated with Sprycel and 34% among patients treated with

Gleevec.

c.. Both drugs were generally well tolerated.

" These results suggest that Sprycel may be more effective than Gleevec for the

initial treatment of CML. Sprycel provides another treatment option for newly

diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic-phase CML patients. "

http://tinyurl.com/38qz52n

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