Guest guest Posted January 31, 2004 Report Share Posted January 31, 2004 The teachers should give the student some freebies at least sometimes--ie., non-contingent reinforcement. You just need to make sure that the student really wants what you gave her. Later on, the teacher's presence will enhance the child's EO when they want something and thus increase the chances they'll ask. After you do this with a variety of other people (both adults and peers) the child will be more likely to extend this response to new people she meets. Bart [VerbalBehavior] prompt dependency with Mands Hi All!! Hayley's teachers are having trouble getting her to spontaneously mand. Their numbers show that 60% to 90% are prompted. Last year she consistently manded spontaneously 60% of the time with new mands being introduced accounting for the 40% prompted. This year, there are very few new mands being taught so her spontaneous number should be higher. At home she spontaneously mands 90% or more. The school reports that they are using the same mand procedure that we use at home. Possible explanations: 1) she really doesn't want the things the teacher is having her mand for 2) she had become dependent on a prompt that the school is unaware they are providing (that we don't do at home) and she waits for it before she responds at school. Things we thought of to try: 1) If she doesn't mand for the item within three seconds, put it away or at least out of reach, instead of prompting her and giving her the item. If she really wants it she'll try to mand for it. But if we do this it could greatly reduce the number of mands per day. 2) If she doesn't mand for an item within three seconds, prompt response and then fade prompts differently. But how? Everything else is going very well, she is moving very quickly through learning new tacts and receptive id's in Intensive Teaching. We are ready to introduce FFC's. I am afraid of moving along too fast in other areas before we get the manding column of the ablls a little more filled in. Any advice? Suggestions? Oh, Hayley communicates with sign paired with vocal approximations. Thanks in advance for any help you can give me. -Kim Mom to Cady 9 asd, Hayley 7 asd, Corey 5 as Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 1, 2004 Report Share Posted February 1, 2004 Hi, This may well not be the issue, but should be at least considered. Sometimes what happens when it is " not time for the student to mand " affects the spontaneity with which a child mands when the opportunity is present. For example, it is likely that your child's home program is more flexible in terms of following their motivation, than what the school program is. If the school program is heavily adult-directed, or structured in other ways that restrict a child's freedom to follow their motivation (e.g., picture schedules), your child's overall tendency to take the initiative to mand may be reduced. (Naturally, school programs generally need to be somewhat more adult-directed than what is required by a home program, but you may want to check that it is not extremely adult or picture directed.) My 2 cents, Steve Ward Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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