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Re: grass-fed lard?

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In a message dated 1/20/04 7:40:10 PM Eastern Standard Time,

sallywinters2000@... writes:

> I'm trying to find a source for some good lard, preferably grass-fed.

>

Hi Sally,

One of our local farms www.mhof.net sells organic lard from pastured pigs.

Unfortuantely, I'm sure she's out, since there are very few producers, and many

people who want lard. Fortunately, she's been raising her prices and

hopefully she will continue to price-gouge us until other folks get in on the

job and

start producing quality lard.

Chris

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There is a guy in Bellingham that raises pigs, though I don't think

they eat only grass (can you even raise a pig off grass?) and he

doesn't use the lard much so you can get it when there is

a slaughtering. He may have some:

greg vanderwerff

360.592.3218

He also raises steer and beefalo, if you order in the spring.

-- Heidi

>I'm trying to find a source for some good lard, preferably grass-fed.

>Where do list members get their lard? I'd appreciate pointers to any

>online sources. Even better would be a local farmer, I'm in Portland,

>OR, and have searched around for a local producer but can't seem to

>find one. If anyone has any ideas I'd appreciate it.

>

>Thanks,

>

>Sally

>

>

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Oh .. also someone mentioned " the Meat Shop " in Tacoma ... I haven't

been there but I hear they have good stuff.

>I'm trying to find a source for some good lard, preferably grass-fed.

>Where do list members get their lard? I'd appreciate pointers to any

>online sources. Even better would be a local farmer, I'm in Portland,

>OR, and have searched around for a local producer but can't seem to

>find one. If anyone has any ideas I'd appreciate it.

>

>Thanks,

>

>Sally

>

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Thanks, I'll try him.

It doesn't have to be grass-fed or organic, just something better

than the kind you can buy at the grocery store.

>

> There is a guy in Bellingham that raises pigs, though I don't think

> they eat only grass (can you even raise a pig off grass?) and he

> doesn't use the lard much so you can get it when there is

> a slaughtering. He may have some:

>

> greg vanderwerff

> 360.592.3218

>

> He also raises steer and beefalo, if you order in the spring.

>

> -- Heidi

>

>

> >I'm trying to find a source for some good lard, preferably grass-

fed.

> >Where do list members get their lard? I'd appreciate pointers to

any

> >online sources. Even better would be a local farmer, I'm in

Portland,

> >OR, and have searched around for a local producer but can't seem

to

> >find one. If anyone has any ideas I'd appreciate it.

> >

> >Thanks,

> >

> >Sally

> >

> >

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Ami-

>It was a big

>surprise to me, but anyway, the best thing I could come up with was

>salted port fat in block at Whole Foods. I wiped off the excess salt

>from the surface of the fat and food processed it but it just isn't

>the same.

The salted pork fat you found hasn't been rendered, whereas lard is pork

fat which has. You could try rendering that salted fat, but I'm not sure

how useful it would be with all that salt in it. Or are you able to remove

virtually all of it by wiping the surface? I've never gotten salted

fatback myself.

As to finding lard... good luck. The last two WAPF shopping guides have

listed a website which STILL isn't up. I keep meaning to email Sally about

that.

At this point, I'm afraid that the only reliable way for most people to get

lard is to order pork fat and make it themselves.

-

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be sure to get theright fat though - according to our butcher (who is also

a sous chef), you can't render lard from the fatback, only from a small

portion of the belly(?) fat.

-katja

At 04:29 PM 1/21/2004, you wrote:

>At this point, I'm afraid that the only reliable way for most people to get

>lard is to order pork fat and make it themselves.

atg technical support

support@...

1-800-RING ATG

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And the best lard for pastry (not that I EVER eat pastry) is from the fat around

the kidneys, or " leaf lard. " I know there have been many posts on this list on

how to make lard from pork fat. It's not hard.

*******************************************

be sure to get theright fat though - according to our butcher (who is also

a sous chef), you can't render lard from the fatback, only from a small

portion of the belly(?) fat.

-katja

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>At this point, I am not picky as to whether the cows were grass fed

>or what, so I would even go with any lard, as long as it is not

>HYDROGENATED.

>

>Ami

If it comes from a cow, it is technically called tallow. If it

comes from a pig, it is lard. However, if you aren't picky

about what the animal was fed, you can often get either

from butchers just by asking. Most if it is usually

thrown out (and they pay to have it hauled) so they

will give it to you or sell it fairly cheap. Even the places

that have pastured pigs etc. aren't actually selling the

lard yet, it seems. People pick up the meat and leave

the fat. So the first thing I'd do is call the " custom meat

packers " and butcher shops and see what they say. There

are laws in some states regarding what they can do with the fat from

" someone else's " meat, so you may have to make a deal

with the person who is getting their meat processed. Up side

is, most of the " custom " meat is grown privately, so

while it may not be organic, it isn't factory farmed either.

There may be local beefalo or small organic farmers getting

their meat processed at a custom shop too.

Then you will have a box full of fat. After that you have

to " render " it, which is basically cooking it until all the

fat drains off and the water is driven out.

That isn't a huge amount of work ...

once it is rendered it keeps at room temp.

-- Heidi

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Katja-

>you can't render lard from the fatback, only from a small

>portion of the belly(?) fat.

I don't know why he'd say that. I've rendered fatback on numerous

occasions. I am given to understand, though, that fat from different parts

of the body has different characteristics once rendered; leaf lard, the

lard from around the kidneys, is supposed to be best for pastries, pie

crusts and other baked goods, for example.

-

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i'll ask him...he said to use the fat back just like bacon grease and not

to render it. but he may have been discriminating -- just meaning that in

his opinion it wasn't worth it or something...

>I don't know why he'd say that. I've rendered fatback on numerous

>occasions. I am given to understand, though, that fat from different parts

>of the body has different characteristics once rendered; leaf lard, the

>lard from around the kidneys, is supposed to be best for pastries, pie

>crusts and other baked goods, for example.

>

>

>

>

>-

>

>

>

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Heidi-

Do you ever notice any air quality problems during rendering? I'm

extremely sensitive to smoke, and yet though rendering fat doesn't bother

me in the least, it gives my girlfriend horrible, horrible

trouble. Needless to say, this is a major problem since quality rendered

lard is almost impossible to find. Am I doing something wrong? I don't

_see_ it smoking, and I try to use minimal temperatures...

>That isn't a huge amount of work ...

>once it is rendered it keeps at room temp.

-

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>I don't know why he'd say that. I've rendered fatback on numerous

>occasions. I am given to understand, though, that fat from different parts

>of the body has different characteristics once rendered; leaf lard, the

>lard from around the kidneys, is supposed to be best for pastries, pie

>crusts and other baked goods, for example.

-

Leaf lard is MUCH MUCH easier to render, I think might

be part of it. I was shocked at how easy it

is. It just melts right down. Easy to cut up too.

Probably has different properties too, but

the butcher told me they like it because it

is " cleaner " -- i.e. less connective tissue and

messy bits.

-- Heidi

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Katja,

Likely because he's a chef. Guessing, could be the French way. My Dad's a

butcher and meat cutter, Mom French-Canadian. Few days after fall pig

slaughter she'd render all the fat left together into lard that didn't go

into sausage making. Saves some work though freezing pieces of fatback

proportionate to a frypan full of homefries. Need some bacon grease for

flavor.

> i'll ask him...he said to use the fat back just like bacon grease and not

> to render it. but he may have been discriminating -- just meaning that in

> his opinion it wasn't worth it or something...

Wanita

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well heck then, i'll try it!

i'll let everyone know how it goes :)

At 06:16 PM 1/21/2004, you wrote:

>Katja,

>

>Likely because he's a chef. Guessing, could be the French way. My Dad's a

>butcher and meat cutter, Mom French-Canadian. Few days after fall pig

>slaughter she'd render all the fat left together into lard that didn't go

>into sausage making. Saves some work though freezing pieces of fatback

>proportionate to a frypan full of homefries. Need some bacon grease for

>flavor.

>

>

>

> > i'll ask him...he said to use the fat back just like bacon grease and not

> > to render it. but he may have been discriminating -- just meaning that in

> > his opinion it wasn't worth it or something...

>

>Wanita

>

>

>

>

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>I found lard at Sav-A-Lot that had BHT added " to protect the flavor " but was

>not hydrogenated. I bet it's a long way from organic.

>

>Judith Alta

The only lard I can buy locally is likewise, not hydrogenated and with BHT.

What is BHT anyway and how bad is it for us?

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There should be no smoke in rendering either beef or pork fat. They heat

should only be high enough to get the job done. I will do about two

batches, clean the skilled and do two more, etc. The matrix should never be

allowed to get brown. I keep pressing it with a potato masher that that has

a flat round bottom with small square holes in it to get the fat out. When

the fat stops sizzling I know the water is gone and strain it into pint

canning jars.

Do not seal the jars. I just the flat lid on the top to keep it clean. I do

put mine in the refrigerator. Harder for the dog to get into it there. He's

been known to help himself to a pint when it was left too close to the edge

of the shelf.

The last I did was a 20 pound slab that included the kidney. (Great snacks

for the dog.) It gave me 14 pints!

Salt the leftover matrix and eat and enjoy! Yum! Yum!

Judith Alta

-----Original Message-----

From: Idol [mailto:Idol@...]

Heidi-

Do you ever notice any air quality problems during rendering? I'm

extremely sensitive to smoke, and yet though rendering fat doesn't bother

me in the least, it gives my girlfriend horrible, horrible

trouble. Needless to say, this is a major problem since quality rendered

lard is almost impossible to find. Am I doing something wrong? I don't

_see_ it smoking, and I try to use minimal temperatures...

>That isn't a huge amount of work ...

>once it is rendered it keeps at room temp.

-

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Wow Judith,

Thank you for posting this! This looks easy. All I need to find now

is a slab of fat :-)

Ami

--- In , " Judith Alta " <jaltak@v...>

wrote:

> There should be no smoke in rendering either beef or pork fat.

They heat

> should only be high enough to get the job done. I will do about two

> batches, clean the skilled and do two more, etc. The matrix should

never be

> allowed to get brown. I keep pressing it with a potato masher that

that has

> a flat round bottom with small square holes in it to get the fat

out. When

> the fat stops sizzling I know the water is gone and strain it into

pint

> canning jars.

>

> Do not seal the jars. I just the flat lid on the top to keep it

clean. I do

> put mine in the refrigerator. Harder for the dog to get into it

there. He's

> been known to help himself to a pint when it was left too close to

the edge

> of the shelf.

>

> The last I did was a 20 pound slab that included the kidney. (Great

snacks

> for the dog.) It gave me 14 pints!

>

> Salt the leftover matrix and eat and enjoy! Yum! Yum!

>

> Judith Alta

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It is easy. It just needs to be watched so you can't go off and leave it. I

spin yarn on a spindle and this is a good time to spin a few yards.

Judith Alta

-----Original Message-----

From: amiinmv [mailto:amiinmv@...]

Wow Judith,

Thank you for posting this! This looks easy. All I need to find now

is a slab of fat :-)

Ami

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:

Mine doesn't smoke, but it sure makes the house smell! All those airborne

aromatics probably aren't good ... I think it is one of those things

that was best done in a big kettle, outside ... like boiling cow hooves!

Next year I'm going to rig up an outdoor " stove " I hope. We have

lots of free wood.

Also ... you can save a lot of money by doing this sort of thing

on a woodstove. We have one outside, and it's a lot nicer

for cooking things that take forever.

Also ... it is better if you do it INSIDE the stove. I did some

in a big roasting pan and just roasted it on a fairly low heat

(300 or so). Them most of the gases stay in the stove. Just

be REAL CAREFUL taking it out ...

-- Heidi

>Heidi-

>

>Do you ever notice any air quality problems during rendering? I'm

>extremely sensitive to smoke, and yet though rendering fat doesn't bother

>me in the least, it gives my girlfriend horrible, horrible

>trouble. Needless to say, this is a major problem since quality rendered

>lard is almost impossible to find. Am I doing something wrong? I don't

>_see_ it smoking, and I try to use minimal temperatures...

>

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Judith-

>The matrix should never be

>allowed to get brown.

What color does yours wind up? I don't see how it can't change from

whitish to tan, even if it doesn't turn a dark brown the way you'd brown

meat, for example.

>Do not seal the jars.

How come?

-

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Heidi-

Should I try this in a regular gas oven, then? Or would that be a disaster

in the making?

>Also ... it is better if you do it INSIDE the stove. I did some

>in a big roasting pan and just roasted it on a fairly low heat

>(300 or so). Them most of the gases stay in the stove. Just

>be REAL CAREFUL taking it out ...

-

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>

>

>Should I try this in a regular gas oven, then? Or would that be a disaster

>in the making?

>

>-

I can't see why it would be a problem in a gas oven unless

it gets too hot ... you REALLY don't want a grease

fire. But I haven't had a gas oven for eons.

Of course they used to do this over open flame

and somehow survived. Handling hot grease

is always tricky though.

However, until all the water boils off, the grease

shouldn't be much over boiling point of water.

THEN it gets real hot, real quick, and if it caught on

fire it would be a mess. Whether it would kill

the gas line or not is a good question ... I'd think they

have safety devices for that event.

-- Heidi

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Mine changes color very little. I set the heat just high enough to melt the

fat. I use a potato masher that is a handle on a round disk with small

square holes in it to press the fat out of the matrix as it melts. My pan is

about 2.5 to 3 inches deep. When it's about half full I strain the fat into

pint canning jars. What's left I put back in the pan and keep pressing it

with the masher until no more fat comes out. Then I strain the fat off and

put the matrix in a bowl. I then wipe the pan clean and start over. So it

never really gets hot enough to brown the matrix.

When I first made tallow I left the matrix in the pan until it was taking up

too much room then took it out. By leaving it that long the first had begun

to turn brown. So I changed my method to that described above.

I've found that when I sealed the jars after rendering, or kept the suet in

a sealed plastic bag before rendering it grew hair. Since I've left it

unsealed or just in the fridge in an open pan I've not had any grow hair.

I didn't seal the jars while they were still at their hottest. If I had done

so they may not have spoiled.

Judith Alta

-----Original Message-----

From: Idol [mailto:Idol@...]

Judith-

>The matrix should never be

>allowed to get brown.

What color does yours wind up? I don't see how it can't change from

whitish to tan, even if it doesn't turn a dark brown the way you'd brown

meat, for example.

>Do not seal the jars.

How come?

-

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>I use a potato masher that is a handle on a round disk with small

>square holes in it to press the fat out of the matrix as it melts.

BTW one of the butchers I dealt with said they will run

the fat through a meat grinder for a person, if you want.

Grinding the fat first would probably make the rendering

process go a lot faster (though you wouldn't get those

nice cracklin's ... you'd probably have to run the melted lart

through a sieve to get the little bits out)

-- Heidi

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Heidi-

I always grind lard first -- it seems to give me a much better yield, and

results in much more even heating. I've also always run it through

cheesecloth over a strainer, though.

>Grinding the fat first would probably make the rendering

>process go a lot faster (though you wouldn't get those

>nice cracklin's ... you'd probably have to run the melted lart

>through a sieve to get the little bits out)

-

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