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Re: Digest Number 51

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As I said in my first post- with children you must go on symptoms because

the MRI is inconclusive. Give me the name of one pediatric neurosurgeon

that wil do a retether based on an MRI in a child. For children

(clarifying: age birth through about 12) symptoms are the key factor in

doing a second and further detether.

Dr. Neil Feldstein did a Q & A for the LFSN newsletter last yr and stated

this- Dr. McLone has also advised that an MRI be done to rule out further

complications but that symptoms by a guidepost as to when/if surgery is

required. Dr. wrote a paper in 1996 stating that any follow

up MRI's after the initial detether are done if a retether is suspected-

before going into surgery- to show placement of original tether and any

growth or abnormality not present in previous surgeries. Dr. Oakes, when

asked at the SBAA conference in 1999, said that he goes purely by the

progression of symptoms in children- that there is evidence to show that a

cord may physically retether without problem and he would not advise going

in surgically if there was not neurological evidence to do so. For doing

surgery when there is not deficit just piles up the scar tissue and leads to

further complications.

Yes- there are associations with other symptoms that are not caused by

tethering- that is the reason that now children are usually followed through

in a spina bifida or myelo clinic at a 6 month interval for a yr or so and

then yearly. This keeps a check on symptoms of retethering vs symptoms of

associated diagnosis.

As a reference: Tethered Cord Syndrome by Shokei Yamada

paraphrasing:

An MRI will always seems tethered. The questions is clinical vs physical.

The determining factor is new symptoms or the progression of neurological

defiecits.

Bonnie Borchert

--

Bonnie

mom to Josie 2/16/95, Marielle 4/14/97, and 1/13/00

Lipomyelomeningocele Family Support Group

http://www.mindspring.com/~borchert/index.htm

******

" Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can

change the world; indeed, it's the only thing that ever has. "

- Margaret Mead

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