Guest guest Posted September 5, 2008 Report Share Posted September 5, 2008 Hi All, I have been doing TTA for going on 4 years now. It is quite common for me to see enlargement (hypertrophy?) of the patellar tendon, but usually only the distal half within a few weeks of performing TTA. It usually decreases by about 12 weeks, but never goes back to the size of the pre-op level. I do not think you can take a saggital saw and cut the tibial tuberosity loose, advance it and not expect to get some inflammation (reaction?) around the distal aspect of the tendon. I have also seen this with tibial crest transposition for MPL. However, there is no lameness associated with it and no discomfort on joint manipulation. Based on this, I can't make a diagnosis of patellar tendonitis on the size of the tendon alone, but if other signs of pain on flexion and digital palpation are present then I would consider it. Additionally, if the post-op effusion was decreasing and the fat pad was re-establishing on radiographs at 5 weeks, AND then the knee developed an effusion, I would be suspicious of something other than PTitis. I don't typically see a significant joint effusion with PTitis. I do see significant effusion and pain with meniscal injury or a septic joint, both of which cause significant lameness. My advice: get a joint aspirate and culture done. If positive culture, send back to the surgeon for treatment. If negative culture, then treat as PTitis and if not significantly better in 2 weeks on anti-inflammatories, then send back to surgeon for meniscal evaluation (scope or explore). I agree with in that I see hardly any cases of what might be PTitis with TTA. I don't know why for sure. I used to see more with TPLO. I am sure some researcher in time will sort out the biomechanics of the difference but I have always wondered if leveling the plateau vs moving the tuberosity (leaving the slope to the plateau) facilitates internal rotation and stress on the PT, and hence contributes to more pivot shift and PTitis. I also do not see pivot shifts of any significance with TTA. My humble opinion for what it is worth!!! Anyone else out there have an opinion on some of the above points??? Mark B. Parchman, DVM, CVA, DACVS Bend Veterinary Specialists rfreedman wrote: very interesting! ----- Original Message ----- From: tomlinson To: VetRehab Sent: Friday, September 05, 2008 10:12 AM Subject: RE: patellar tendinitis post TTA I have had two TTAs with patellar tendonitis – both from an experienced surgeon who has done many TTAs They were self limiting as with the TPLO ones. PT was 3 x the size it was immed post op Tomlinson BVSc MS PhD DACVS CCRP Certified Canine Rehabilitation Practitioner Twin Cities Animal Rehabilitation Clinic 12010 Riverwood Dr, Burnsville MN 55337 www.tcrehab.com From: VetRehab [mailto:VetRehab ] On Behalf Of rfreedman Sent: Friday, September 05, 2008 8:55 AM To: VetRehab Subject: Re: patellar tendinitis post TTA Actually, TTA prevents patellar tendonitis, and in fact, is on eo fht reasons it is gaining favor. I'll bet against that being the problem-also, the joint effusion will stay around for up to 10-12 weeks postop. Not uncommon at all. So i don't buy PT yet! ----- Original Message ----- From: renee1rvt To: VetRehab Sent: Friday, September 05, 2008 9:08 AM Subject: patellar tendinitis post TTA I have been treating a 4 yr old G. Dane that has had bilateral TTA's. The most recent was 5 wks ago. The dog was progressing well, until 2 wks ago became increasingly lame (toe-touch WB w/occas. NWB). I was away at the conference when this occurred. No fractures were found on radiographs with very minimal OA. The joint is swollen, warm to touch, with increased joint effusion. The flexion of the stifle is WNLs. The surgeon believes he may have patellar tendinitis. We have never seen a case in a TTA. I know that it is very common in TPLO's, but does anyone have experience with this in TTA's. The treatment has been strict confinement, ice, massage, very gentle PROM, US (3 x wk). Any other suggestions on Tx, and an idea of aproximate healing time for the patellar tendinitis. Thank you, Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 6, 2008 Report Share Posted September 6, 2008 Mark one reason for not seeing PTnitis si if you allow for 5-10 mm proximal shift ti the TT, as described by Montavan, then the pT shouldn't be under any duress. At least, that is my understanding patellar tendinitis post TTA I have been treating a 4 yr old G. Dane that has had bilateral TTA's. The most recent was 5 wks ago. The dog was progressing well, until 2 wks ago became increasingly lame (toe-touch WB w/occas. NWB). I was away at the conference when this occurred. No fractures were found on radiographs with very minimal OA. The joint is swollen, warm to touch, with increased joint effusion. The flexion of the stifle is WNLs. The surgeon believes he may have patellar tendinitis. We have never seen a case in a TTA. I know that it is very common in TPLO's, but does anyone have experience with this in TTA's.The treatment has been strict confinement, ice, massage, very gentle PROM, US (3 x wk). Any other suggestions on Tx, and an idea of aproximate healing time for the patellar tendinitis. Thank you, Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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