Guest guest Posted July 6, 2004 Report Share Posted July 6, 2004 >> I know a few organic farmers are willing to make this sacrifice << So, is there organic food also " malnutrition without poison " ? This whole debate is utterly pointless, since you have missed my point at every turn. Christie Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 6, 2004 Report Share Posted July 6, 2004 >. Could it possibly be true that some of these people would not >know they can graze their animals and not feed grains etc? I thought the >reason farmers or ranchers fed grain etc is because they didn't have enough >land or they wanted them fatter or heavier for a better profit or to get a >milder taste. > >SheilaN If you don't have enough land, you can feed cattle hay and they'll be ok (fresh grass is better, but in most parts of the country it isn't available all year round anyway). But grain makes cows FAT which makes for more profit. To have a " prime " beef the beef must be marbelled, which can be done on grass but it takes longer ... since corn is subsidized, it is artificially cheap and easy to feed. I have heard that you MUST grain feed to get the steer tender, but really, I haven't seen that happen in real life. Our last steer was 7 years old, never confined, fed grass up to his last meal, and the meat is wonderful (we did age it some though). -- Heidi Jean Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 6, 2004 Report Share Posted July 6, 2004 > Re: Organic Food: Malnutrition without Poison >one codicil - science freak breeds such as holsteins may not >thrive without >grains. they've been bred to be overlarge, and to produce more milk than >they should by nature, and in order to support that size body, it might be >that their systems are dependent now on the grain. One of our local organic farmers has a holstein dairy. They are fed grass/hay for at least 10 months out of the year. If the hay crop is insufficient they get a bit of grain toward the end of winter. I suspect they'd do just fine with high brix grass/hay year-round. i suspect this is true, >however, i haven't experimented with a holstein to find out for sure. Well, I'd like to see how holsteins do on high brix grass before deciding they require grain. It's probably a rarity that they get such, especially since they are commonly found in commercial, conventional operations that don't give a hooey about soil fertility, but are more interested in high production. Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- " The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times. " -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 6, 2004 Report Share Posted July 6, 2004 > Re: Organic Food: Malnutrition without Poison > > >Hi, >I am sorry to barge in on this conversation. I am very interested though. I >have 5 acres that I let somebody graze their sheep every year free. They >haven't been using it though as they sold their sheep. My neighbor next to >me has horses that they breed and one pet cow and wanted to use it. I told >her when we move there I wanted to raise a cow and goat and just have them >graze so they be be grazed only. She said that her family owns a cattle >ranch in Nevada and that she grew up there and you can't raise cattle >without extra grain that they would die. This has been causing me so much >confusion because I have been lurking a long time on this list and I ageed >with most of what is said here but I thought if she grew up with cows etc >she must know. Could it possibly be true that some of these people >would not >know they can graze their animals and not feed grains etc? Hi Sheila, I think it's possible that, if the soil fertility is low, then the cattle would at least degenerate (if not eventually die prematurely) in response to the degenerate soil they are feeding from. But remember that we humans degenerate when we don't get the full allotment and spectrum of nutrients as nature intended, so why would cows be any different? I've read that soil grasses are often as low as 4-8 brix, whereas 20 brix is excellent quality, albeit rare these days. It seems that 4 brix pasture probably cannot sustain health, but i don't know if it cannot sustain life, for a period, anyway. I thought the >reason farmers or ranchers fed grain etc is because they didn't have enough >land or they wanted them fatter or heavier for a better profit or to get a >milder taste. Yes, and partly because the protein content of the grass they are grazing on can't sustain the growth the farmers' require (at least this is the case with dairy cows and milk production). Now, typically they try to fatten them up quickly for market. But aside from that, I was reading last night (don't recall the source - either Albrecht or Beddoe) that low fertility soil produces low protein grasses. So likely there wouldn't be enough protein to sustain good health even if they weren't being rushed to market. Conversely, high fertility soil will absolutely be able to sustain cattle. I have no idea how quickly they'd fatten on high brix grass as compared to low brix grass supplemented with grains, but that's neither here nor there in terms of their survivability. I mean, sheesh, cattle were around and feeding on grass long before humans started feeding them grains. So the statement that they would die, carte blanche, while feeding on their natural diet (that they've been surviving on for millenia) is ridiculous. Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- “The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times.” -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 6, 2004 Report Share Posted July 6, 2004 In a message dated 7/6/04 7:40:41 PM Eastern Daylight Time, s.fisher22@... writes: > Didn't finish my thought. *Quality* and *composition* of our diet, or a > cow's are BOTH important. You can feed a cow a high quality grain-based > diet, but they are going to be missing some essential nutrients in order to > maintain their health, and you can feed a cow a low quality grass-based diet > but they will still be missing some nutrients in order to maintain good > health. I've wondered about this. Since it is likely that a cow fed exclusively on open-pollinated grain from good soil has simply never existed, I've wondered how much of the grain-feeding problem is due to grain per se, and how much is due to *hybrid* grain. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 6, 2004 Report Share Posted July 6, 2004 > >> I know a few organic farmers are willing > to make this sacrifice << > > So, is there organic food also " malnutrition without poison " ? > This whole debate is utterly pointless, since you have > missed my point at every turn. Sorry Christie: I didn't realize that it was I who was missing the point at every turn. I guess my comprehension skills have been lowered by all the organic malnutrition without poison food I have consumed. btw, I actually meant to say, " I know few organic farmers are willing to make this sacrifice. " I don't buy a bushel of apples because one or two of them aren't rotten. Chi Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 6, 2004 Report Share Posted July 6, 2004 > If you don't have enough land, you can feed cattle hay and they'll be ok > (fresh grass is better, but in most parts of the country it isn't available > all year round anyway). But grain makes cows FAT which makes for > more profit. To have a " prime " beef the beef must be marbelled, which > can be done on grass but it takes longer ... since corn is subsidized, > it is artificially cheap and easy to feed. > > I have heard that you MUST grain feed to get the steer tender, but > really, I haven't seen that happen in real life. Our last steer was 7 years > old, never confined, fed grass up to his last meal, and the meat > is wonderful (we did age it some though). > > -- Heidi Jean > Thanks Heidi So as long as you can buy hay you can feed cows if you don't have enough pasture and they would be healthy? SheilaN > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 ----- Original Message ----- From: " Suze Fisher " <s.fisher22@...> > > Hi Sheila, > > I think it's possible that, if the soil fertility is low, then the cattle > would at least degenerate (if not eventually die prematurely) in response to > the degenerate soil they are feeding from. Yes I have been reading more about this. I have heard about replenishing the soil for many years but I don't really know much about it. I joined the brix site you posted but have been gone so haven't read much there. I saw something about clover being a good thing to plant to replenish the soil. Also my brother told me it was good idea to let people let their sheep graze on our land because of their little hoofs churn it up and their waste will fertilize it. I guess this is a duh. I don't live on the land yet they have rules about size of house etc and we haven't built yet. Thank goodness they allow some animals. Suze: So the statement > that they would die, carte blanche, while feeding on their natural diet > (that they've been surviving on for millenia) is ridiculous. > > That's what I thought. Of course I didn't think about the breed factor that Katya brought up. Also my soil is I think clay. I don't know if that is good or bad but I'd guess the animals would go where the food is good if they were no fences and open land. Thanks, SheilaN > > > > Suze Fisher > Lapdog Design, Inc. > Web Design & Development > http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg > Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine > http://www.westonaprice.org > > ---------------------------- > " The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause > heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times. " -- > Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt > University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. > > The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics > <http://www.thincs.org> > ---------------------------- > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 > Re: Organic Food: Malnutrition without Poison >> >Thanks Heidi >So as long as you can buy hay you can feed cows if you don't have enough >pasture and they would be healthy? >SheilaN I addressed this in my last post. NO, they will not automatically be healthy if the *quality* of the hay is low. Let me put it another way: QUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALIT Y taking the lead from katja :-) Hay-fed and grass-fed are no more a guarentee of nutritional quality than the organic label is. YES, they provide certain nutrients that grains don't, but they don't automatically provide the quantity and spectrum of nutrients required for good health. Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- “The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times.” -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 >Thanks Heidi >So as long as you can buy hay you can feed cows if you don't have enough >pasture and they would be healthy? >SheilaN Well, there's probably more to it than that (as some others have pointed out) but the steer I've been getting mainly get grass. And some alfalfa when that is cheap. And a mineral/salt lick. But no grain. Not all grass is equal ... some is higher in protein etc. But really, look at the herds of bison that used to roam here ... thousands and thousands of 'em and they mainly ate grass (some seed heads when they could get them, but mainly grass). Wild horses did ok too, and wild longhorn. Hay is just dried grass, and in many places, the grass dries standing up and the cattle eat it. Or the paw the snow away from it and eat it during the winter. They live off grass. Now GRAIN they rarely got ... grasses only go to seed in season, and while the cattle will eat all the seedheads they can, they don't get a chance to most of the time. In fact, too much grain kills cattle. In the feedlots they feed the steer large amounts of antibiotic just to keep them *alive* on a high-grain diet. Otherwise they get acidosis. But it is the cheapest way to make a fat steer. The fact the fat has the incorrect levels of Omega 6 etc. is beside the point ... the market doesn't pay (currently) by the TYPE of fat, it pays per pound and for marbelled steak. -- Heidi Jean Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 > I addressed this in my last post. NO, they will not automatically be healthy > if the *quality* of the hay is low. Let me put it another way: > > QUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALITYQUALIT > > Suze Fisher Thank you Suze, I understood that part, I always feed my animals the best I can find in my research. I was just wondering if it was possible to buy feed that was good enough to sustain them if I run out of good pasture. And if it would still be healthy. I will try to improve my soil etc and buy the best as I do for my dogs (rawfed) and my son's Chinchillas. Thanks, SheilaN Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 > Re: Organic Food: Malnutrition without Poison >taking the lead from katja :-) Hay-fed and grass-fed are no more a >guarentee >of nutritional quality than the organic label is. YES, they provide certain >nutrients that grains don't, but they don't automatically provide the >quantity and spectrum of nutrients required for good health. Didn't finish my thought. *Quality* and *composition* of our diet, or a cow's are BOTH important. You can feed a cow a high quality grain-based diet, but they are going to be missing some essential nutrients in order to maintain their health, and you can feed a cow a low quality grass-based diet but they will still be missing some nutrients in order to maintain good health. It is the same for humans. I could eat a vegetarian diet of very high quality foods, but I'd be missing some essential nutrients only found in animal foods. OR, I could eat a SAD diet that includes both plant and animal foods, and it would still be missing some important nutrients due to the poor quality. Cows grazed on low brix/low soil fertility pasture are the equivalent of human SADers. And from what I understand, low brix pasture grass is the norm. You must feed BOTH good quality and proper composition to maintain good health, and ultimately to obtain radiant health. Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- “The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times.” -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 >>>... because there is nothing in organic certification that requires farmers to do anything to increase, maintain, or improve soil fertility or the nutritional content of their foods.<<< I don't know about anyone else, but where I am (Tasmania, Australia) when you think/learn/talk about 'organics', it's not only about removing the chemicals, it's the whole package of composting/soil-conditioning, fertilising with manure and seaweed extract, mulching, companion-planting, etc., etc., etc.,. I assume these are the things that improve the nutrition of the crop as well as reduce the pests. I don't know how anyone else grows 'organic' produce with only removing the chemicals. Cheers, Tas'. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 > Re: Organic Food: Malnutrition without Poison > >Not all grass is equal ... some is higher in protein etc. But really, >look at the herds of bison that used to roam here ... thousands >and thousands of 'em and they mainly ate grass (some seed heads >when they could get them, but mainly grass). Wild horses did >ok too, and wild longhorn. But they selected the grasses in certain areas and ignored others. It wasn't just grass, per se, they were looking for, but the RIGHT grass. Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- " The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times. " -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 In a message dated 7/7/04 12:05:37 AM Eastern Daylight Time, ynos@... writes: > How does companion planting improve the nutritional value of the > crop? Mulching is done at the expense of the nutritional value of > the crop. Composting organic matter grown on low soil fertility > creates composted organic matter with little fertilizer value and > is, at best, robbing to pay . Manure, or what comes out > one end, depends on the nutritional value of the food that went in > the other end. Food from low soil fertility is turned into manure > with low fertility value. I realize you can't reproduce the entire works of Albrecht et al. here, but how about giving a brief couple paragraphs describe what ARE good ways to improve soil? Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 > > Now GRAIN they rarely got ... grasses only go to seed in season, > and while the cattle will eat all the seedheads they can, they don't > get a chance to most of the time. In fact, too much grain kills > cattle. In the feedlots they feed the steer large amounts of antibiotic > just to keep them *alive* on a high-grain diet. Otherwise they get > acidosis. But it is the cheapest way to make a fat steer. The fact > the fat has the incorrect levels of Omega 6 etc. is beside the point ... > the market doesn't pay (currently) by the TYPE of fat, it pays > per pound and for marbelled steak. > > -- Heidi Jean Your comment about using antibiotics during grain fattening of cattle, made me wonder why some beef is advertised as antibiotic and hormone free, but is still grain fed the last few weeks before slaughter. This doesn't make sense. I guess a few phone calls may be in order to check up on such processors of beef. Buyer beware! Fortunately my dh and I buy grass fed beef and know the rancher personally. It feels wonderful knowing the source of our beef is local and properly cared for long before it is set upon the dinner table to be eaten. Sheila Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 > >>>... because there is nothing in organic certification that > requires farmers to do anything to increase, maintain, or improve soil > fertility or the nutritional content of their foods.<<< > > I don't know about anyone else, but where I am (Tasmania, Australia) when you think/learn/talk about 'organics', it's not only about removing the chemicals, it's the whole package of composting/soil-conditioning, fertilising with manure and seaweed extract, mulching, companion-planting, etc., etc., etc.,. I assume these are the things that improve the nutrition of the crop as well as reduce the pests. I don't know how anyone else grows 'organic' produce with only removing the chemicals. > > Cheers, > Tas'. How does companion planting improve the nutritional value of the crop? Mulching is done at the expense of the nutritional value of the crop. Composting organic matter grown on low soil fertility creates composted organic matter with little fertilizer value and is, at best, robbing to pay . Manure, or what comes out one end, depends on the nutritional value of the food that went in the other end. Food from low soil fertility is turned into manure with low fertility value. Chi Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 > I've wondered about this. Since it is likely that a cow > fed exclusively on open-pollinated grain from good soil > has simply never existed, I've wondered how much of the > grain-feeding problem is due to grain per se, and how much is > due to *hybrid* grain. Hi Chris: At its best, even open-pollinated corn grown on high soil fertility is a fattening food, a " go " food, not a " grow " food as Albrecht puts it. Chi Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 >Cows grazed on low brix/low soil fertility pasture are the >equivalent of human SADers. And from what I understand, low brix pasture >grass is the norm. > >You must feed BOTH good quality and proper composition to maintain good >health, and ultimately to obtain radiant health. Suze: I'm not sure that is really an apt analogy ... a cow eating low-brix grass is like a car with low-octane gas. A cow eating corn is like putting diesel oil or sugar water in your tank instead of gas. Wild ruminants eat good grass and poor grass, but basically they do ok. So do most pastured cattle. There might be some shortage of something in the grass ... say, selenium, in which case a wild cattle will go lick a rock somewhere or find some pasture that does have that element (like the inland humans traded for iodine containing seafood ...). And on a farm, the farmer will provide a mineral lick to do more or less the same thing. The cow might grow slower or be smaller, but it will usually be in decent health. The fat it has will be probably yellow (from carotene) and will have a decent Omega 6 to 3 ratio. Cattle might do REALLY GOOD on some ideal diet, but they are designed to adapt to less than ideal conditions. But put a cow on a grain diet, and it gets fat and unhealthy quickly. Even if it is high-brix organic grain. And the fat will be high in Omega 6's. It starts getting high bacterial counts of the wrong sort of bacteria. It gets the nastier strain of e-coli in it's gut. Cattle are just not designed to live off corn. A human living in a harsh part of the world might not get ideal food, or even not enough food at all. But a human on SAD is more like a steer eating corn ... it's just not food that people can handle, aside from the low nutritional content. >But they selected the grasses in certain areas and ignored others. It wasn't >just grass, per se, they were looking for, but the RIGHT grass. (from another post) ... I agree, and ideally, cattle are pastured in BIG pastures where they can choose. In very small pastures they churn the ground to mud anyway, which isn't good. Our grass around here isn't very good though, and there are a lot of cattle in people's backyards, and they are basically healthy (nice coats, lively step, alert) even though they are mostly ignored and used as grass cutters. My last steer was REALLY healthy, with fine strong bones etc., and he was fed off a small pasture and bales of hay by a farmer who didn't pay that much attention to soil quality. They are basically rather robust and can do well in a wide range of conditions, I think. -- Heidi Jean -- Heidi Jean Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 >Your comment about using antibiotics during grain fattening of >cattle, made me wonder why some beef is advertised as antibiotic and >hormone free, but is still grain fed the last few weeks before >slaughter. This doesn't make sense. I guess a few phone calls may be >in order to check up on such processors of beef. Buyer beware! > >Fortunately my dh and I buy grass fed beef and know the rancher >personally. It feels wonderful knowing the source of our beef is >local and properly cared for long before it is set upon the dinner >table to be eaten. >Sheila It might be how LONG they do the grain feeding. I got that info from a New York Times article on cattle rearing (a GREAT article but it's not online anymore). They fed them grains for 6 months, I think. " Grain finished " cattle only get grain for a few weeks. I've talked to folks who SWEAR you MUST grain finish to get decent beef, so it was kind of a leap of faith to get an old steer that was purely grass fed. However, some of it might have to do with the breed. That same year I got a young Angus, really young, and that one was tough and nowhere near as good as the old Longhorn steer. The Longhorn had less fat ... there was NO fat under the skin at all, though there was a fair amount internally, cushioning the organs, and some in the meat (in the rib steaks, esp.). But the Longhorn was (is) more juicy and better meat. Both were grass fed though. I commend you for getting to know your sources though! Some folks have thought I was being sort of morbid for " knowing " the steer ... but if you don't know the source, haven't seen the steer alive, how do you know it was handled decently? The " Don't ask don't tell " policy doesn't work for me anymore. -- Heidi Jean Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 >>>How does companion planting improve the nutritional value of the crop? Mulching is done at the expense of the nutritional value of the crop. Composting organic matter grown on low soil fertility creates composted organic matter with little fertilizer value and is, at best, robbing to pay . Manure, or what comes out one end, depends on the nutritional value of the food that went in the other end. Food from low soil fertility is turned into manure with low fertility value.<<< OK - it's all hopeless - I'll go and shoot myself now and not have to worry about it. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 > OK - it's all hopeless - I'll go and shoot myself now and not have to > worry about it. Yeah, totally. Any solutions, Chi? All I'm hearing is criticisms. It's easy to stand at the sidelines and tell the people doing the work that they're doing it all wrong. Lynn S. ------ Lynn Siprelle * web developer, writer, mama, fiber junky http://www.siprelle.com/ http://www.thenewhomemaker.com/ http://www.democracyfororegon.com/ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 > Re: Organic Food: Malnutrition without Poison > > >> OK - it's all hopeless - I'll go and shoot myself now and not have to >> worry about it. > >Yeah, totally. Any solutions, Chi? All I'm hearing is criticisms. It's >easy to stand at the sidelines and tell the people doing the work that >they're doing it all wrong. > >Lynn S. Head's up - it's not at_all hopeless ladies! No need for self-inflicted violence :-) Here are some materials with solutions: " Science in Agriculture: Advanced Methods for Sustainable Farming " by Dr. Arden Andersen, Ph.D. D.O, and agricultural consultant to farmers, farmer consultants and several companies worldwide. Andersen discusses the Reams method of soil testing and building fertile soil, and the Reams and Albrecth stuff go hand in hand. Andersen was clearly influenced by both Albrecht and Reams. I believe this book describes in detail what Chi is talking about, and tells you how to build truly fertile soil that will produce pest-resistant, extremely healthy high brix plants that produce abundant yield. " Nourishment Homegrown " by A.F. Beddoe, DDS. This book is a how-to on the growing secrets of Carey Reams. You could also call Acres USA for more related materials. I got mine from Pike AgriLab in Strong, ME. They also sell the Albrecht Papers. Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- " The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times. " -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- group/ / > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 Oh sorry, I meant to include links for anyone wanting the materials I mentioned in my last post. http://pikeagri.com/plsbooks.html http://www.acresusa.com/magazines/magazine.htm Suze Fisher Lapdog Design, Inc. Web Design & Development http://members.bellatlantic.net/~vze3shjg Weston A. Price Foundation Chapter Leader, Mid Coast Maine http://www.westonaprice.org ---------------------------- " The diet-heart idea (the idea that saturated fats and cholesterol cause heart disease) is the greatest scientific deception of our times. " -- Mann, MD, former Professor of Medicine and Biochemistry at Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; heart disease researcher. The International Network of Cholesterol Skeptics <http://www.thincs.org> ---------------------------- > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted July 7, 2004 Report Share Posted July 7, 2004 --- In , Lynn Siprelle <lynn@s...> wrote: > > OK - it's all hopeless - I'll go and shoot myself now and not have to > > worry about it. > Yeah, totally. Any solutions, Chi? All I'm hearing > is criticisms. It's easy to stand at the sidelines and > tell the people doing the work that > they're doing it all wrong. This reply is for both Lynn and Chris: Even in reading Albrecht, I find there is no easy way or " Albrecht method " to turn soil that produces food of low nutritional value into soil that produces food of high nutritional value. What Albrecht was pointing out in his papers, time after time, was that agriculture had the wrong point of view, in that it looked at crops from the point of view of bulk yield only, with nutritional yield being virtually ignored. Science seems to operate from a point of view, which, in this case is " What do we need to do to produce more food per acre to feed more people on the planet. " For the good of our species, and the good of all other species on this planet, agricultural science, imo, needs to throw way that point of view and adopt another point of view, which is, " What do we need to do to maximize the nutritional value of the food produced per acre to that we can better nourish all the people on the planet. " What Albrecht did recognize were the characteristics of soil of both high and low or unbalanced soil fertility. As he explained it, agricultural science had a better understanding of the relationship of the positive ions, or cations, to each other than of the relationship of the negative ions, or anions, to eath other. A soil test should identify the CEC (Cation Exchange Capacity), which is the ability of the soil to hold cations available to the plant but insoluble in water so they can't be washed away in the rain. It should also give you the soil ph and the base saturation percentage. The base saturation percentages are the various percentages of the major cations available in the soil, including calcium, magnesium, potassium, hydrogen and maybe sodium. The desirable percentages are about 70% for calcium, 10% for magnesium, 2 to 5% for potassium. Potassium is the " P " in NPK fertilizer. The desirable ph is about 6.2, an acid soil. Remembering that soil tests test for available minerals in the soil, not for minerals in the soil (that is a critical difference), the problem is that if you do soil tests with several labs, you may get differing results from all of them. Also, the mineral availability changes during the year, so the results can change depending on when you do the test. Of course on the anion side you will see available nitrogen and phosphorus. And what does all this tell you? At best I think it gives you a " ballpark " idea of where your soil is. If the numbers aren't right, what do you do about it? If calcium is low, you can add a calcium containing mineral such as calcitic limestone. The problem with adding limestone is apparently not all soil consultants who follow the " Albrecht method " apparently ever bothered to read Albrecht. They seem to recommend the way to add limestone is to use the finest particle size you can get so that it is highly available and has the " fastest " reaction. Too bad they don't read the scientific test reported by Albrecht in volume I that compared the use of 10 mesh and 100 mesh limestone. They usually recommend around 200 mesh, sigh. It may seem relatively easy to add something that is low in your soil test, but what do you do when something is too high in your soil test? That may be a more difficult problem not as easily solved. Also, if you calcium is low, other factors in the soil test determine what type of lime would be best for your soil. What is most interesting about all the above, is that it really only matters in soils with low CECs, Albrecht points out good nutritious crops can be produced in high CEC soils with the cations not being in the above suggested quantities. " Why? " , you may ask, because the soil only needs to have enough available minerals to supply the crop, and a high CEC soil has an easier time doing that than a low CEC soil. To understand this you might consider a small coffee cup which has enough coffee, cream and sugar in it to meet your needs. If it had enough to meet your needs in the small cup, you can pour it into an extra-large cup and it will still meet your needs, but the extra-large cup may only be half full. The small cup is like the low CEC soil and the extra-large cup is like the high CEC soil. The extra air in the bigger cup is like hydrogen in soil, the air is a non-nutrient for you and hydrogen in the soil is a non-nutrient for a plant. One of the problems, as I see it, is that we know the characteristics of a good soil so when we see something in good soil we think it created the good soil instead of realizing what we see is the product of a good soil. Both earthworms and microbes fit this category so we add earthworms and microbes to poor soil expecting to make it good. What we need to do is to learn to create soil that creates a desirable microbe population instead of treating the symptom. How do I think we should be discovering how to create good soil? That answer lies in the chapter by Albrecht in Weston Price's book, in which Albrecht asks " What is soil fertility? " or words close to that, I am not looking it up for an exact quote. Then he answers and that, to me, is the direction in which we should direct our science to discover how to create high soil fertility nature's way, probably the only way that will work satisfactorily. To think we can do better than nature or work around nature is to fool no one but ourselves. Chi Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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