Guest guest Posted March 27, 2007 Report Share Posted March 27, 2007 Effect of fumonisin B1 on structure and function of macrophage plasma membrane. Authors: Ferrante MC Meli R Mattace Raso G Esposito E Severino L Di Carlo G Lucisano A Author Address: Department of Pathology and Animal Health, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137, Naples, Italy. Source: Toxicol Lett. 2002, Mar 28; 129(3):181-7. [Toxicology letters] http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/f?./temp/~vUnAFq:523 Abstract: Fumonisin B1 (FB1), a mycotoxin produced by Fusarium moniliforme and related fungi, is nephrotoxic, neurotoxic, hepatotoxic, carcinogenic and immunosuppressive in animals and man. In this study we evaluate the modifications of fluidity, endocytosis and peroxidative damage of plasma membrane induced by FB1 in macrophage cell line J774A.1. In these immune cells FB1 (1-10 microM) enhances membrane fluidity and increases, time-dependently, the horseradish peroxidase (HRP) endocytosis. This effect is concentration-dependent, significant at 10 microM, and reverted by IFN-gamma (100 U/ml). Moreover, FB1 (1-10 microM) induces a membrane peroxidative damage as evident by the increase of malondialdehyde (MDA) production. All these mycotoxin effects provide additional insight into potential mechanism by which FB1, in macrophages, might enhance membrane damage and oxidative stress contributing to the pathogenesis of mycotoxin induced diseases. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH): Animals Carboxylic Acids/*toxicity Carcinogens, Environmental/*toxicity Cell Line Cell Membrane/*drug effects Cell Survival/drug effects Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Drug Antagonism Endocytosis/drug effects *Fumonisins Horseradish Peroxidase/pharmacokinetics Interferon Type II/pharmacology Lipid Peroxidation/drug effects Macrophages/*drug effects/pathology Malondialdehyde/metabolism Membrane Fluidity/drug effects Mice Mycotoxins/*toxicity Oxidative Stress CAS Registry Numbers: Carboxylic Acids (0) Carcinogens, Environmental (0) Fumonisins (0) Mycotoxins (0) fumonisin B1 (116355-83-0) Malondialdehyde (542-78-9) Interferon Type II (82115-62-6) Horseradish Peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.-) Language: English International Standard Serial Number: 0378-4274 (Print) Publication Types: Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Entry Month: December, 2002 Title Abbreviation: Toxicol Lett Year of Publication: 2002 Last Revision Date: March 12, 2002 Medline Citation: NLM Country: Netherlands Citation Subset: IM Medline Title Abbreviation: Toxicology letters Stat: MEDLINE Document Number: medline/11888701 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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