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Noreen,

Higher titers do tend to correlate with more severe and sustained disease,

joint deformities and nodules according to studies.

Not all doctors seem to agree with this since they have seen seronegative

patients have severe erosion. I am seronegative and have what the doctors

consider severe erosion. Maybe in my case it is the length of time that

I¹ve had the disease that correlates to the severity of erosion. My sed

rates are always in the 40 to 50 range and before Enbrel, it was always in

the 80¹s.

Rheumatoid Factor as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Test

Rheumatoid factor is a well-established diagnostic and prognostic test in

RA. New studies support its usefulness in diagnosis; it is included along

with the duration of symptoms, duration of morning stiffness, arthritis in

three or more joint groups, metatarsophalangeal tenderness, and anti-CCP

antibodies, in a scoring system developed to differentiate persistent

arthritis from transient arthritis, and erosive arthritis from persistent

nonerosive arthritis.[15] This scoring system was shown to have better

discriminatory ability than the American College of Rheumatology

classification criteria for RA. A study of the performance of commercially

available ELISA test kits found large variation among the kits in ability to

detect rheumatoid factor.[16] Antibodies to -enolase and calpastatin have

been reported in patients with early RA, often in the absence of rheumatoid

factor, but the low prevalence of these antibodies in patients with RA makes

it unlikely that they will be useful as diagnostic tests.[17, 18]

Three recent prospective studies of patients with early RA have confirmed

that rheumatoid factor is a major predictor of bone damage as assessed by

radiographs.[19-21] Patients with a positive rheumatoid factor were 2.5

times more likely to have rapid progression of Sharp/van der Heidje scores

over 1 year follow-up than those who were seronegative for rheumatoid

factor.[19] In the Norfolk Arthritis Register Study, patients with a

rheumatoid factor titer of greater than 1:160 (latex) were 2.3 times more

likely to have worsening of their Larsen scores over 5 years than those who

were seronegative.[20] Finally, patients with a positive rheumatoid factor

were 3.3 times more likely to develop severe radiographic damage over 12

years than were those who were seronegative.[21] In this latter study,

rheumatoid factor status was not associated with functional disability or a

persistently active course of RA. Higher urinary

glucosyl-galactosyl-pyridinoline levels may also predict more rapid

radiographic damage, but it is not clear if this is independent of, or a

better predictor than, rheumatoid factor.[22]

http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/449856_2

a

On 5/30/04 11:53 AM, " Noreen Saukko " <nsaukko@...> wrote:

> My RA titer was 86. I don't think though, that the titer actually is an

> indication of the severity of the disease. Is that correct and a?

> Since a person can have RA and be seronegative, the actual number probably

> is not that significant.

>

> I'm a lab tech, and whenever I'm having a bad day, I run a sed rate. (perks

> for working in the lab, if you consider getting blood taken a perk).

> Even when I've been feeling really sore, the highest my sedrate has been is

> about 36. Sed rates of course, are only an indication of some sort of

> inflammation, and are not specific to RA, but since I've seen many people

> who have sedrates in the 90's to 100's, I have developed great sympathy.

> If I " m having a flare at 36, people with those extremely elevated levels,

> need to be commended for being able to move at all. So my question is, how

> high have others sed rates been? Of course not everyone is nuts like me, and

> had blood drawn on a whim, but if you have results, I'm curious.

>

> Noreen

>

>

>

>

>

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My sed rate at diagnosis was 105; RF, 170; and C-Reactive protein,

12.2. Sed rate and CRP had returned to normal some months later after I

had been on Arava for a while. I would guess from the way that I feel

that they are normal now, also.

Sue

On Sunday, May 30, 2004, at 11:53 AM, Noreen Saukko wrote:

> My RA titer was 86. I don't think though, that the titer actually is an

> indication of the severity of the disease. Is that correct and

> a?

> Since a person can have RA and be seronegative, the actual number

> probably

> is not that significant.

>

> I'm a lab tech, and whenever I'm having a bad day, I run a sed rate.

> (perks

> for working in the lab, if you consider getting blood taken a perk).

> Even when I've been feeling really sore, the highest my sedrate has

> been is

> about 36. Sed rates of course, are only an indication of some sort of

> inflammation, and are not specific to RA, but since I've seen many

> people

> who have sedrates in the 90's to 100's, I have developed great

> sympathy.

> If I " m having a flare at 36, people with those extremely elevated

> levels,

> need to be commended for being able to move at all. So my question

> is, how

> high have others sed rates been? Of course not everyone is nuts like

> me, and

> had blood drawn on a whim, but if you have results, I'm curious.

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Hi Noreen...the lowest my sed rate has been in 24 years (that I know of)

was 49, but they generally run from the 80's to 120's. I haven't had a

sed rate since before my surgery in April. I'll be anxious to see what

it is in June. I'm not in an RA remission any longer, and I started

back on Humira 4 weeks ago now. The inflammation is moderate and I hope

will lessen in time.

Love & hugs...

Tess

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Guest guest

What level of RA titer would be considered normal?

--- a <paula54@...> wrote:

> Noreen,

>

> Higher titers do tend to correlate with more severe

> and sustained disease,

> joint deformities and nodules according to studies.

> Not all doctors seem to agree with this since they

> have seen seronegative

> patients have severe erosion. I am seronegative and

> have what the doctors

> consider severe erosion. Maybe in my case it is the

> length of time that

> I¹ve had the disease that correlates to the severity

> of erosion. My sed

> rates are always in the 40 to 50 range and before

> Enbrel, it was always in

> the 80¹s.

>

>

> Rheumatoid Factor as a Diagnostic and Prognostic

> Test

>

> Rheumatoid factor is a well-established diagnostic

> and prognostic test in

> RA. New studies support its usefulness in diagnosis;

> it is included along

> with the duration of symptoms, duration of morning

> stiffness, arthritis in

> three or more joint groups, metatarsophalangeal

> tenderness, and anti-CCP

> antibodies, in a scoring system developed to

> differentiate persistent

> arthritis from transient arthritis, and erosive

> arthritis from persistent

> nonerosive arthritis.[15] This scoring system was

> shown to have better

> discriminatory ability than the American College of

> Rheumatology

> classification criteria for RA. A study of the

> performance of commercially

> available ELISA test kits found large variation

> among the kits in ability to

> detect rheumatoid factor.[16] Antibodies to -enolase

> and calpastatin have

> been reported in patients with early RA, often in

> the absence of rheumatoid

> factor, but the low prevalence of these antibodies

> in patients with RA makes

> it unlikely that they will be useful as diagnostic

> tests.[17, 18]

>

> Three recent prospective studies of patients with

> early RA have confirmed

> that rheumatoid factor is a major predictor of bone

> damage as assessed by

> radiographs.[19-21] Patients with a positive

> rheumatoid factor were 2.5

> times more likely to have rapid progression of

> Sharp/van der Heidje scores

> over 1 year follow-up than those who were

> seronegative for rheumatoid

> factor.[19] In the Norfolk Arthritis Register Study,

> patients with a

> rheumatoid factor titer of greater than 1:160

> (latex) were 2.3 times more

> likely to have worsening of their Larsen scores over

> 5 years than those who

> were seronegative.[20] Finally, patients with a

> positive rheumatoid factor

> were 3.3 times more likely to develop severe

> radiographic damage over 12

> years than were those who were seronegative.[21] In

> this latter study,

> rheumatoid factor status was not associated with

> functional disability or a

> persistently active course of RA. Higher urinary

> glucosyl-galactosyl-pyridinoline levels may also

> predict more rapid

> radiographic damage, but it is not clear if this is

> independent of, or a

> better predictor than, rheumatoid factor.[22]

>

> http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/449856_2

>

> a

>

>

>

>

>

> On 5/30/04 11:53 AM, " Noreen Saukko "

> <nsaukko@...> wrote:

>

> > My RA titer was 86. I don't think though, that the

> titer actually is an

> > indication of the severity of the disease. Is that

> correct and a?

> > Since a person can have RA and be seronegative,

> the actual number probably

> > is not that significant.

> >

> > I'm a lab tech, and whenever I'm having a bad day,

> I run a sed rate. (perks

> > for working in the lab, if you consider getting

> blood taken a perk).

> > Even when I've been feeling really sore, the

> highest my sedrate has been is

> > about 36. Sed rates of course, are only an

> indication of some sort of

> > inflammation, and are not specific to RA, but

> since I've seen many people

> > who have sedrates in the 90's to 100's, I have

> developed great sympathy.

> > If I " m having a flare at 36, people with those

> extremely elevated levels,

> > need to be commended for being able to move at

> all. So my question is, how

> > high have others sed rates been? Of course not

> everyone is nuts like me, and

> > had blood drawn on a whim, but if you have

> results, I'm curious.

> >

> > Noreen

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

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Guest guest

I mean what is the cut off between seronegative and

positive? And is it posible for RA titer levels to

fall once the disease is better controlled?

--- a <paula54@...> wrote:

> Noreen,

>

> Higher titers do tend to correlate with more severe

> and sustained disease,

> joint deformities and nodules according to studies.

> Not all doctors seem to agree with this since they

> have seen seronegative

> patients have severe erosion. I am seronegative and

> have what the doctors

> consider severe erosion. Maybe in my case it is the

> length of time that

> I¹ve had the disease that correlates to the severity

> of erosion. My sed

> rates are always in the 40 to 50 range and before

> Enbrel, it was always in

> the 80¹s.

>

>

> Rheumatoid Factor as a Diagnostic and Prognostic

> Test

>

> Rheumatoid factor is a well-established diagnostic

> and prognostic test in

> RA. New studies support its usefulness in diagnosis;

> it is included along

> with the duration of symptoms, duration of morning

> stiffness, arthritis in

> three or more joint groups, metatarsophalangeal

> tenderness, and anti-CCP

> antibodies, in a scoring system developed to

> differentiate persistent

> arthritis from transient arthritis, and erosive

> arthritis from persistent

> nonerosive arthritis.[15] This scoring system was

> shown to have better

> discriminatory ability than the American College of

> Rheumatology

> classification criteria for RA. A study of the

> performance of commercially

> available ELISA test kits found large variation

> among the kits in ability to

> detect rheumatoid factor.[16] Antibodies to -enolase

> and calpastatin have

> been reported in patients with early RA, often in

> the absence of rheumatoid

> factor, but the low prevalence of these antibodies

> in patients with RA makes

> it unlikely that they will be useful as diagnostic

> tests.[17, 18]

>

> Three recent prospective studies of patients with

> early RA have confirmed

> that rheumatoid factor is a major predictor of bone

> damage as assessed by

> radiographs.[19-21] Patients with a positive

> rheumatoid factor were 2.5

> times more likely to have rapid progression of

> Sharp/van der Heidje scores

> over 1 year follow-up than those who were

> seronegative for rheumatoid

> factor.[19] In the Norfolk Arthritis Register Study,

> patients with a

> rheumatoid factor titer of greater than 1:160

> (latex) were 2.3 times more

> likely to have worsening of their Larsen scores over

> 5 years than those who

> were seronegative.[20] Finally, patients with a

> positive rheumatoid factor

> were 3.3 times more likely to develop severe

> radiographic damage over 12

> years than were those who were seronegative.[21] In

> this latter study,

> rheumatoid factor status was not associated with

> functional disability or a

> persistently active course of RA. Higher urinary

> glucosyl-galactosyl-pyridinoline levels may also

> predict more rapid

> radiographic damage, but it is not clear if this is

> independent of, or a

> better predictor than, rheumatoid factor.[22]

>

> http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/449856_2

>

> a

>

>

>

>

>

> On 5/30/04 11:53 AM, " Noreen Saukko "

> <nsaukko@...> wrote:

>

> > My RA titer was 86. I don't think though, that the

> titer actually is an

> > indication of the severity of the disease. Is that

> correct and a?

> > Since a person can have RA and be seronegative,

> the actual number probably

> > is not that significant.

> >

> > I'm a lab tech, and whenever I'm having a bad day,

> I run a sed rate. (perks

> > for working in the lab, if you consider getting

> blood taken a perk).

> > Even when I've been feeling really sore, the

> highest my sedrate has been is

> > about 36. Sed rates of course, are only an

> indication of some sort of

> > inflammation, and are not specific to RA, but

> since I've seen many people

> > who have sedrates in the 90's to 100's, I have

> developed great sympathy.

> > If I " m having a flare at 36, people with those

> extremely elevated levels,

> > need to be commended for being able to move at

> all. So my question is, how

> > high have others sed rates been? Of course not

> everyone is nuts like me, and

> > had blood drawn on a whim, but if you have

> results, I'm curious.

> >

> > Noreen

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

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Guest guest

,

High titers usually are diagnostic, but titers of 1:20 to 1:80 are in grey

zone. Yes, with successful treatment the RF can drop.

http://www.wheelessonline.com/oo3/122.htm

a

On 5/30/04 10:07 PM, " Bullock " <bullockpe@...> wrote:

> I mean what is the cut off between seronegative and

> positive? And is it posible for RA titer levels to

> fall once the disease is better controlled?

> --- a <paula54@...> wrote:

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Guest guest

, ideally one would like the RF titer or number of units to be

0. Unfortunately, since not every lab uses the very same test, there is

no standard cutoff between " normal " (which can be greater than zero)

and positive. You'll notice that the values are given in different units

and measured by various methods depending on the lab. Values can be

reported as, for example, 1:X, or X U/ml or X IU/ml or even X AU/ml. The

lack of a standard is a HUGE problem.

Yes, the values can fall with treatment, but, normally, once the

diagnosis is certain, repeated measurements of the RF need not be done

(and usually aren't). With respect to reflecting disease activity, it

doesn't tell you more than sed rate or CRP. Physicians and researchers

have been arguing about whether there is a correlation between

fluctuating levels and disease activity, but there is no consensus.

There is also no agreement whether RF is destructive or helpful.

Finally, even if the RF is a high positive, although it can lend support

to an RA diagnosis, another disease process can be responsible. That's

why they're investigating tests that are more sensitive for and specific

to RA (like anti-CCP).

I'll tell you where to go!

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

http://www.mayoclinic.org/rochester

s Hopkins Medicine

http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org

Re: [ ] RA titer

> I mean what is the cut off between seronegative and

> positive? And is it posible for RA titer levels to

> fall once the disease is better controlled?

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Guest guest

All I can say Tess is Ouch. Glad you are back and posting. You must be feeling

stronger

Noreen

Re: [ ] RA titer

Hi Noreen...the lowest my sed rate has been in 24 years (that I know of)

was 49, but they generally run from the 80's to 120's. I haven't had a

sed rate since before my surgery in April. I'll be anxious to see what

it is in June. I'm not in an RA remission any longer, and I started

back on Humira 4 weeks ago now. The inflammation is moderate and I hope

will lessen in time.

Love & hugs...

Tess

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  • 3 years later...

you're very welcome, thats what our support forum is about!sunbeltcity <Sonage@...> wrote: Thank you everyone for all your information and imput. I have a few things further to check out now.Thanks againSaraJackie

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