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I had to do this, and not finished with attic yet but have come to the

conclusion that there is no good choices. I cleaned out my attic entirely

because house has plaster walls and they crack easily which allowed air to flow

down from attic into house and carried irritating, dirty insulation with air

flow I discovered. Now cleaned, I plan to foam attic in, but you cannot foam

over old insulation and it is more than twice as expensive as most other

insulations that I checked, but if plaster cracks, I won't get insulaton

circulating inside of house. I don't like fiberglass because I think eventually

fiberglass will be considered as asbestos because airborne, if it gets into

lungs, it will never come out. The other choices seem to me to sound very mold

susceptible, like cellulose, cotton, etc. Environmentally friendly but mold

friendly also. If you foam, you have to pay to have your old insulation taken

out. There are two types of foam: Icynene and Sealection. They are chemically

different, not just different brands. If you foam attic floor, you can keep

existing attic roof vents. If you foam underside of roof, you close up attic

vents, if there are any, as they aren't needed anymore and defeat the purpose of

foaming.

>

> Our house was built in 1969 is well built and in good shape, but we really

need to add some insulation in the attic and replace the attic stair door.

> Can anyone help me out with what type insulation is best to use? We had a man

out who wants to use the loose type which they spread all over what is already

there. Has anyone done this recently and had any health problems with it?

> Any advice will be appreciated.

>

> Thanks, Sue

>

>

>

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Pat. I don't know. I didn't ask about the chemistry. I just liked the fact it

would keep air movement in the house from moving from attic down into house,

attic air sealed off from house, since attic isn't clean area, but I wouldn't be

surprised. I'm not happy with any of the choices. I wish they could find a

better way to build houses. You might ask Jeff May. I believe he built a new

house and considered Icyene but decided on fiberglass in the end, but I could be

wrong and don't know what his reasons were. In newer homes though, the attic is

better sealed off from rest of house. Your attic, Sue, might have better seal

betw attic and house below, than mine, built in 1938.

Fiberglass really worries me, like tiny knives that can get into your airways.

I got some in my eye and it took years to work it's way out. Some times that

eye bothers me a little still. However moldy cellulose or cotton doesn't sounds

desireable either.

>

> Isn't there formaldehyde in that foam?

>

> Barth

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I think Aircrete can only be used on verticle insulation jobs, like walls since

it doesn't allow moisture movement. In roof or attic you need something that

will allow moisture to escape and I think Aircrete is like that foam you have

coolers made of, no air movement or moisture escape at all. On roof or attic

floor and other horizontal surfaces you need something where you can have

evaporation of moisture since moisture travels up (and down), and the Icyenen

and Sealection foam they sell for attic insulation does allow for moisture

movement, although alot less than loose fill insulation.

>

> I found this while looking.  Air Crete

>

> http://www.airkrete.com/

>  

>

> God Bless !!

> dragonflymcs

> Mayleen

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There is fiberglass in 'batts', has paper around it. Come to think of it, I

think this may be what Jeff used. I was thinking of the foam because house is

so air leaky and the foam would stop alot of that. It stops the air movement up

and down, but moisture can wick it's way through, as per my information.

So you might consider that Sue. Fiberglass doesn't support mold grow unless it

gets dirty and the paper covers keeps it clean but of course the paper covers

can get dirty but mold could only ruin the batt and that could easily be

replaced. Fiberglass is contained, unless you get a hole in it and that

wouldn't be too bad. It is not a good insulated by itself because air gets

between the batts pretty easily so people mainly use a combination of blown in

fiberglass right on the floor and then batts over the top of that, or vice versa

so the loose fills in the gaps between the batts. What was recommended to me was

batts down between the floor boards of attic and then loose fill blown in, to

fill in gaps between the batts, so you still have alot of loose fiberglass but

not as much as you would if it was all blown in. The only thing I can think of

is batts down at floor, then blown in to fill in gaps and then batts over the

top, to hold loose stuff down at bit, but still don't like the idea of any loose

fiberglass in 'my' older home since it is too air leaky. It wasn't built with

any insulation at all, so air was supposed to move between all floors, basement

and attic. That's they way it was designed. Newer homes were built to stop air

flow to attic and basement areas or minimize it 'I think', from my reading...

>

> I'm not sure it is either, but I thought I remembered someone saying

> there was formaldehyde in the foam. I don't like the thought of

> fiberglass either. What about the sheets of sealed up insulation? I

> forget what it is called.

>

> Barth

>

> www.presenting.net/sbs/sbs.html

>

> SUBMIT YOUR DOCTOR: www.presenting.net/sbs/molddoctors.html

>

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In my home in NH I used what they call " virgin fiberglass " . Its pure white with

no dyes etc and is kept in place (blown in) with pure mineral oil.I think thats

about as good as you are going to find. It did not bother me at all. Google

virgin fiberlgass and see what you can find as this company was in NH. D

> >

> > Isn't there formaldehyde in that foam?

> >

> > Barth

>

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Green Depot has insulation made from recycled denim-it's the only stuff I would

use. I had a really bad experience with insulation when we tried to insulate the

basement ceiling to keep our first floor warmer. The insulation came through the

wood floors (or something) because the particles killed my eyes and lungs. I

will NEVER insulate again! Please be careful all that stuff is very toxic.

>

> Our house was built in 1969 is well built and in good shape, but we really

need to add some insulation in the attic and replace the attic stair door.

> Can anyone help me out with what type insulation is best to use? We had a man

out who wants to use the loose type which they spread all over what is already

there. Has anyone done this recently and had any health problems with it?

> Any advice will be appreciated.

>

> Thanks, Sue

>

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Mayleen, Where do you find 'building specialists'? Are these engineers? I have

worked with 'builders' and been very disappointed to the point of not going

ahead with building, like I was going to turn my back porch into a room for

myself, since it would not get air from the house, no attic over it and no

basement beneath it, but both builders I talked to where going to insulate on

the INSIDE side of brick columns that are on each corner, so I lost confidence

in them entirely. Brick conducts heat and cold very well and so you would

insulate OUTSIDE of them and maybe inside also, but the side to be concerned

about is OUTSIDE. When I asked 'shouldn't you insulate outside of brick' and

they didn't see why, I cancelled plans to go ahead. If that was too difficult

for them to see, what other mistakes will they make, so decided to forget about

it for time being. Now I don't have enough money to do it so have to deal with

the house as a whole due to losses in investments and illness also. I don't

find people I talk to very educated in how to build to prevent mold or water

damage problems.

>

> I guess a good idea would be to consult with a building specialist.  I have

found these guys good in answering questions I have asked in the past.  Hope it

helps !!

>

> http://www.greenbuildingsupply.com//Public/Home/index.cfm

>  

>   

> God Bless !!

> dragonflymcs

> Mayleen

>

>

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what did you use for insulation? I've just done the same thing you

describe with white fiberglass. I have pre-existing eye and lung

problems so I'm not sure that I notice a difference. Did you see

particles in your first floor space? Anne

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Sue,

There is no formaldehyde in Icynene. The foam off-gasses for a short

time but if mixed in the proper proportions by a licensed installer,

the foam is odorless after a few days. Many clients with MCS have used

this foam and not have had a problem with off-gassing.

I did not use it in my home because the attic space is very tall and

installing it between the rafters (which I would have preferred) was

far too expensive, so I ended up using fiberglass batts. I don't mind

having them in the attic (but would never install them below grade, in

a basement or crawl-space ceiling).

I have seen some problems with other foams and most recently with one

that was supposesd to be " green, " soybean based I believe. The tenants

are experiencing eye irritation and headaches due to a chemical odor.

May

May Indoor Air Investigations LLC

Tyngsborough, MA

www.mayindoorair.com

978-649-1055

(PST)

>

> I'm not sure it is either, but I thought I remembered someone saying

> there was formaldehyde in the foam. I don't like the thought of

> fiberglass either. What about the sheets of sealed up insulation? I

> forget what it is called.

>

> Barth

>

> www.presenting.net/sbs/sbs.html

>

> SUBMIT YOUR DOCTOR: www.presenting.net/sbs/molddoctors.html

>

> ---

>

> BBW> Pat. I don't know. I didn't ask about the chemistry. I just

> liked the fact it would keep air movement in the house from moving

> from attic down into house, attic air sealed off from house,

> BBW> since attic isn't clean area, but I wouldn't be surprised.

>

>

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Sue,

I suppose that there will always be someone out there that will have a

problem with something, so there are no guarantees.

Perhaps you can minimize your chances for future difficulties by

obtaining a bag of the the insulation you are planning to use and

having a professional installer spread some of it out in the attic.

Since you already have fiberglass present, the material itself may not

be a problem for you. I believe that the difference between the blown

material and the batts is the presence of (yellow or dyed pink,

formaldehyde-based)adhesive that holds the fibers together in the

batts. The blown insulation has no adhesive because this would make it

impossible to " blow " the fibers.

Since you have a hip roof, there is another concern. These are

difficult to ventilate. By increasing the amount of insulation, you

will be creating a cooler attic. Make certain that there are no ways

for warm, moist house air to infiltrate the attic because a colder

attic means a greater likelihood for condensation.

Seal around the attic access, plumbing stacks, chimney penetration,

etc. to stop air flows up. Do this before adding the extra insulation

because once the attic is full of loose insulation, it is impossible

to navigate.

Just increasing the ventilation is not the answer because if there are

sources of house moisture, condensation may still appear. The sources

must be stopped.

Be very careful about the spread of insulation into the house during

installation, as this may be the source of the problems most people

encounter.

If there is an attic fan present, is should be on to depressurize the

attic during installation. (You do not want the attic pressurized so

that air with fibers will infiltrate downstairs.)You may even be able

to pressurize the house with a box fan blowing in from a window on a

side away from the installation equipment (which should be downwind

from the house if possible).

Don't let people into the house covered with insulation. If a hose has

to go through the house, make sure that it is clean. (It is best if

the hose comes into the attic directly, through a vent or the soffit

if possible.)

Agree in advance what the procedure will be and have someone

representing you to be there to check that the procedure is followed.

The last thing you want is a house full of fibers.

Cellulose insulation is often used for the same purpose and can be

installed but with the same precautions.

Jeff

May Indoor Air Investigations LLC

Tyngsborough, MA

www.mayindoorair.com

978-649-1055

> RE: ATTIC INSULATION

>

> POSTED BY: \ " SSR3351@...\ " SSR3351@...

> SSR3351

>

> Mon Nov 16, 2009 6:20 pm (PST)

>

> Jeff, thank you so much for your reply but the insulation that we are

> considering is the loose type R-30 fiberglass that they would spread

> on top of the old batting type that is already between the wooden

> rafters. The old batting has been there since 1968 and needs more. We

> can stand in the center of our attic and it is a hip type roof. Is

> there any problem with that type of insulation?

> Thanks so much for your help!

> Sue

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Mold resistent denim for insulation would have chemical added. I'd love to use

something like denim that doesn't blow around, but if it has something in it

that kills mold, wouldn't be good to breath either I would think.

>

> Do you know whether or not the recycled denim is mold-free or resistant?

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No I don't and that is a really great question-I would have to say call them and

ask but of course now that you asked I'm thinking what insulation is really mold

proof if it gets really soaked? I'd think the first thing you pull out is the

insulation.

>

> Green Depot has insulation made from recycled denim-it's the only stuff I

would use.

>

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I'm not sure everything would get moldy if it really got soaked. If it is

someplace where it would dry out within 48 hours, it shouldn't. If there is

leak in roof, it should show up on ceiling of rooms below it and if the water

dries out, it should be okay. If you can get to insulation, seems reasonable to

pull it out and put in fresh, but do you think you'd need to go into ceiling or

wall cavity beneath that leak and pull out the insulation? I had roof leak over

an unoccupied room and was surprised to find dirt streak down wall paper in that

room. At first I thought mold but there was no odor even though room was closed

up. When I thought about it, I realized that water coming from roof likely

collected dirt as traveled through roof, since roof is about 30 years old, so

water running down was dirty water probably, rather moldy water. You may be

right though. I would be more concerned about constant high humidity with

anything not treated to be mold resistent. However if treated, what is the

chemical and even though denim is environmentally friendly, is the chemical it's

treated with also?

>

> No I don't and that is a really great question-I would have to say call them

and ask but of course now that you asked I'm thinking what insulation is really

mold proof if it gets really soaked? I'd think the first thing you pull out is

the insulation.

>

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All I know is that mold growth is ridiculously unpredictable. I just had a

really small leaks in 2 places in my kitchen but the formica cabinets below the

sinks have been destroyed-how did the mold grow so fast? Was it there for a long

time and just exploded when it got wet? I dried the cabinets and left a fan

there and it wasn't particularly humid so how did this happen? I've learned that

you can never be too cautious.

Meanwhile, my kitchen still bothers me even though I ripped out the moldy

formica cabinets. I fear there is mold lurking somewhere and I cannot afford to

replace this kitchen now or ever and am depressed.

>

> I'm not sure everything would get moldy if it really got soaked. If it is

someplace where it would dry out within 48 hours, it shouldn't.

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  • 5 months later...
Guest guest

See studies done in NC, take half the subdivision, close the vents, half leave

them open-closed better during the humid season, but with a de-humidifyer is the

best, and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch though if mold grows under

the vapor barrier, it could get into the house.

>

> Hi again,

> Since there might be asbestos in my loose attic insulation I think I should

have it tested. I found a few leads on the net but wondering if anyone here can

reccommend a reliable lab.

> For 8 mos out of the year it is VERY wet here. The fill in my attic absorbs

water from the air. I prefer to remove it but maybe shouldn't disturb it. I know

attics are supposed to be ventilated but my thought is that it's getting wetter

that way...not drying out. It makes better sense to me to to seal the vents

until the weather is dry.

> EX: The part of my crawlspace with no venting is the dryest!

> Any thoughts on this?

>

>

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Guest guest

Trouble with my own house led me to this fact, that vents only help house in the

winter, exhausting hot humid air (if that is NECESSARY in YOUR house. My house

was plenty air leaky and the attic had existed for 60 years without mold in, so

don't fix something that isn't broken, like I did. I added vents to my old

attic and CREATED a summer problem.

In the summer, those same vents bring IN heat and humidity. I read the

following comment by someone in a group complaining that his 'dumb turbine' vent

didn't work right as he said he was standing in his attic and his turbine vent

was bringing hot air INTO his house and not out. " I wasn't member who could

post but could have told him, his vent wasn't the dumb one, but most people

believe this, even roofers.

>

>

> See studies done in NC, take half the subdivision, close the vents, half leave

them open-closed better during the humid season, but with a de-humidifyer is the

best, and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch though if mold grows under

the vapor barrier, it could get into the house.

>

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Guest guest

Vents in the attic will let in heat when it's hot and humidity when it's humid,

and let out heat in the wintertime. Hot air will hold humidity so in winter

when hot air escapees, it takes whatever humidity it is carrying. Anyway, I

closed up the vents in this old house and everything is much better now.

This is the way it was explained to me: high energy flows toward low energy

conditions. So heat is higher energy than cool, so in summer when the air

outside is hot, air will flow from hot outside to inside cool IF it can get in

'somewhere'. In winter hot air is inside and it will flow toward cold, which is

outside so it will exit house wherever it can to the outside. As air exits, it

has to be replaced, so air will be dragged in from the opposite point or

approximate opposite point, wherever it can get in. (actually where makeup air

comes in is pretty complicated as it is affected by wind currents and where

there is opportunity to get it, etc.) I think air currents inside a house is

the hardest thing to judge except for these basics but then there are all kinds

of things that can affect those!!! To omplicate things, as if they aren't

already complicated enough, make up air can come THROUGH walls which may contain

mold you don't know about, so can drag mold into the house that otherwise would

stay in the wall.

As you stated humid air is heavier so if it is humid outside and there are vents

in the attic, the humid air will sink INTO those vents and go down and mix in

with the drier, lighter air inside house.

Where are you, in Az?

>

> Thank you. I argue with so many people who go with the norm & believe you have

to have ventilation. See I think I have the opposite problem as you. The summer

here is BONE DRY. From Oct to May or June is either rain or snow. It dried a lot

here now but had 2 days of rain & the L/R ceiling is caving again. Checked the

roof several times & no leaks that anyone can see (under the fluff anyway). So I

really suspect that the fluff absorbs way too much humidity from the

air....through the huge vents.

> In reading about a low-cost whole house dehumifier once, I've found out that

the most humid air actually is nearer the floor (heavier than air) unless it's

steam of course. The model I saw was basically a big exhaust fan that sits in

your basemet. I'm thinking an exhaust fan near the attic floor would do the

trick. My house also has plenty of air leaks. The summer months would have it so

dry you probably couldn't detect signs of an old leak even!

>

>

>

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Guest guest

Carl/: When you say a vapor barrier on the ground, you mean right on the

dirt, not on a cement floor, correct?

Can paint on concrete be an effective vapor barrier?

>

> ,

>

> My comment on: " and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch

> though if mold grows under the vapor barrier, it could get into the

> house. "

>

> I agree mold can grow under the vapor barrier. But only if it is the

> wrong material and not installed correctly. If the material is

> technically rated as an actual barrier rather than a retarder and

> properly sealed around edges and seams then the mold - neither

> the spores nor the chemical components - can get through it. In

> fact, because molecules cannot get out from underneath the

> barrier that means air cannot get under the barrier. If air cannot

> get underneath then mold cannot grow.

>

> A sealed barrier of the proper material will not grow mold beneath

> it. An unsealed or loose barrier that is not a barrier will grow mold

> beneath it. In fact, it will usually grow more mold than if there

> were no barrier at all.

>

> Carl Grimes

> Healthy Habitats LLC

>

>

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Guest guest

I agree, where I used to live in Moldy VA, just throwing som plastic under the

house was considered a vapor barrier. I have seen the way it is suppossed to be

done, with everythin securdly taped.I think this is hard to maintain, the tape

will loosen, the barrier will tear, whenever someone has to go under the house.

From scratch a rat slab of cement with a de-humidifyer going is the best, then

you are free to crawl around and inspect things in the crawl space. I did this

is the new house I built, but the builder built it with moldy wood, so it did

not work anyway.

>

> ,

>

> My comment on: " and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch

> though if mold grows under the vapor barrier, it could get into the

> house. "

>

> I agree mold can grow under the vapor barrier. But only if it is the

> wrong material and not installed correctly. If the material is

> technically rated as an actual barrier rather than a retarder and

> properly sealed around edges and seams then the mold - neither

> the spores nor the chemical components - can get through it. In

> fact, because molecules cannot get out from underneath the

> barrier that means air cannot get under the barrier. If air cannot

> get underneath then mold cannot grow.

>

> A sealed barrier of the proper material will not grow mold beneath

> it. An unsealed or loose barrier that is not a barrier will grow mold

> beneath it. In fact, it will usually grow more mold than if there

> were no barrier at all.

>

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Guest guest

Thank you. Makes more sense to me that what the experts have settled upon

believing. I am in Northern California.

> >

> > Thank you. I argue with so many people who go with the norm & believe you

have to have ventilation. See I think I have the opposite problem as you. The

summer here is BONE DRY. From Oct to May or June is either rain or snow. It

dried a lot here now but had 2 days of rain & the L/R ceiling is caving again.

Checked the roof several times & no leaks that anyone can see (under the fluff

anyway). So I really suspect that the fluff absorbs way too much humidity from

the air....through the huge vents.

> > In reading about a low-cost whole house dehumifier once, I've found out that

the most humid air actually is nearer the floor (heavier than air) unless it's

steam of course. The model I saw was basically a big exhaust fan that sits in

your basemet. I'm thinking an exhaust fan near the attic floor would do the

trick. My house also has plenty of air leaks. The summer months would have it so

dry you probably couldn't detect signs of an old leak even!

> >

> >

> >

>

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Guest guest

Oh Yay. Good news on my insulation. No vermiculite. One novice last winter

thought it was a mix of vermiculite & cellulose. Two inspectors say definitely

cellulose. The man removing it has a closed unit & does his best at keeping dust

down anyway.That stuff is horrible.

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Guest guest

,

I have not been on the group's site in a while, so I do not know if your

questions were answered. I was a little concerned when I read your comment

about having no ventilation in your attic. Ventilation in the attic is not

necessary if an adequate vapor barrier is present to prevent moisture migration

from the living space into the attic. Vapor diffusion is a strong force and

moist air will always seek dry areas. Since an average family of four produces

approximately 15 liters of moisture per day, the absence of vapor barriers or

ventilation to remove moisture can result in condensation in the attic space.

Have you checked under the blown-in insulation to see if a vapor barrier is

present? Also, if there are recessed lights, these should e caged and insulated

with a vapor barrier to prevent moisture migration. I have some photos of good

insulation practices for recessed lights.

Installing an exhaust fan near the floor of the attic could pull moist air from

the living space.

I have seen many attics that are properly insulated without ventilation (often

referred to as the " hot deck " method), two part foam is used to completely seal

the attic.

I know it can be costly, but consultation from a qualified licensed engineer

with expertise in ventilation is well worth the costs. Buildings need to be

viewed from multi-discipline approach. Far too often egos and ignorance get in

the way of good advice.

Connie Morbach M.S., CHMM, CIE

Sanit-Air, Inc.

> > >

> > >

> > > See studies done in NC, take half the subdivision, close the vents, half

leave them open-closed better during the humid season, but with a de-humidifyer

is the best, and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch though if mold grows

under the vapor barrier, it could get into the house.

> > >

> >

>

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Guest guest

Connie, which direction are you stopping moisture when you put vapor barrier on

floor of attic, under insulation?

>

> ,

> I have not been on the group's site in a while, so I do not know if your

questions were answered. I was a little concerned when I read your comment

about having no ventilation in your attic. Ventilation in the attic is not

necessary if an adequate vapor barrier is present to prevent moisture migration

from the living space into the attic. Vapor diffusion is a strong force and

moist air will always seek dry areas. Since an average family of four produces

approximately 15 liters of moisture per day, the absence of vapor barriers or

ventilation to remove moisture can result in condensation in the attic space.

Have you checked under the blown-in insulation to see if a vapor barrier is

present? Also, if there are recessed lights, these should e caged and insulated

with a vapor barrier to prevent moisture migration. I have some photos of good

insulation practices for recessed lights.

>

> Installing an exhaust fan near the floor of the attic could pull moist air

from the living space.

>

> I have seen many attics that are properly insulated without ventilation (often

referred to as the " hot deck " method), two part foam is used to completely seal

the attic.

>

> I know it can be costly, but consultation from a qualified licensed engineer

with expertise in ventilation is well worth the costs. Buildings need to be

viewed from multi-discipline approach. Far too often egos and ignorance get in

the way of good advice.

>

> Connie Morbach M.S., CHMM, CIE

> Sanit-Air, Inc.

>

>

>

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Guest guest

Hi Barb,

You would be stopping the migration of moisture from the living space into the

attic - this is often overlooked. Faced insulation with the vapor barrier

facing downward is a common retrofit. It does not address the space under the

bottom cord of the joists, but is better than no vapor barrier.

> >

> > ,

> > I have not been on the group's site in a while, so I do not know if your

questions were answered. I was a little concerned when I read your comment

about having no ventilation in your attic. Ventilation in the attic is not

necessary if an adequate vapor barrier is present to prevent moisture migration

from the living space into the attic. Vapor diffusion is a strong force and

moist air will always seek dry areas. Since an average family of four produces

approximately 15 liters of moisture per day, the absence of vapor barriers or

ventilation to remove moisture can result in condensation in the attic space.

Have you checked under the blown-in insulation to see if a vapor barrier is

present? Also, if there are recessed lights, these should e caged and insulated

with a vapor barrier to prevent moisture migration. I have some photos of good

insulation practices for recessed lights.

> >

> > Installing an exhaust fan near the floor of the attic could pull moist air

from the living space.

> >

> > I have seen many attics that are properly insulated without ventilation

(often referred to as the " hot deck " method), two part foam is used to

completely seal the attic.

> >

> > I know it can be costly, but consultation from a qualified licensed engineer

with expertise in ventilation is well worth the costs. Buildings need to be

viewed from multi-discipline approach. Far too often egos and ignorance get in

the way of good advice.

> >

> > Connie Morbach M.S., CHMM, CIE

> > Sanit-Air, Inc.

> >

> >

> >

>

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Correction

I should have stated that ventilation " might not " be required if an adequate

vapor barrier is installed. Attic ventilation/insulation should be designed to

address climate conditions as well as vapor diffusion from living spaces.

Sometimes completely sealing the attic works better than ventilation/insulation

combinations.

>

> ,

> I have not been on the group's site in a while, so I do not know if your

questions were answered. I was a little concerned when I read your comment

about having no ventilation in your attic. Ventilation in the attic is not

necessary if an adequate vapor barrier is present to prevent moisture migration

from the living space into the attic. Vapor diffusion is a strong force and

moist air will always seek dry areas. Since an average family of four produces

approximately 15 liters of moisture per day, the absence of vapor barriers or

ventilation to remove moisture can result in condensation in the attic space.

Have you checked under the blown-in insulation to see if a vapor barrier is

present? Also, if there are recessed lights, these should e caged and insulated

with a vapor barrier to prevent moisture migration. I have some photos of good

insulation practices for recessed lights.

>

> Installing an exhaust fan near the floor of the attic could pull moist air

from the living space.

>

> I have seen many attics that are properly insulated without ventilation (often

referred to as the " hot deck " method), two part foam is used to completely seal

the attic.

>

> I know it can be costly, but consultation from a qualified licensed engineer

with expertise in ventilation is well worth the costs. Buildings need to be

viewed from multi-discipline approach. Far too often egos and ignorance get in

the way of good advice.

>

> Connie Morbach M.S., CHMM, CIE

> Sanit-Air, Inc.

>

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