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Hi again,

Since there might be asbestos in my loose attic insulation I think I should have

it tested. I found a few leads on the net but wondering if anyone here can

reccommend a reliable lab.

For 8 mos out of the year it is VERY wet here. The fill in my attic absorbs

water from the air. I prefer to remove it but maybe shouldn't disturb it. I know

attics are supposed to be ventilated but my thought is that it's getting wetter

that way...not drying out. It makes better sense to me to to seal the vents

until the weather is dry.

EX: The part of my crawlspace with no venting is the dryest!

Any thoughts on this?

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Hi ,

Yes dehumidifiers would be great. In the attic would be best...but not with that

fluff up there. I've thought on an exhaust fan too. So much to think about I

don't know where to start. I do know I need a storage building before I can

satart much. I'm so overwhelmed.

>>

> See studies done in NC, take half the subdivision, close the vents, half leave

them open-closed better during the humid season, but with a de-humidifyer is the

best, and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch though if mold grows under

the vapor barrier, it could get into the house.

>

>

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Thank you. I argue with so many people who go with the norm & believe you have

to have ventilation. See I think I have the opposite problem as you. The summer

here is BONE DRY. From Oct to May or June is either rain or snow. It dried a lot

here now but had 2 days of rain & the L/R ceiling is caving again. Checked the

roof several times & no leaks that anyone can see (under the fluff anyway). So I

really suspect that the fluff absorbs way too much humidity from the

air....through the huge vents.

In reading about a low-cost whole house dehumifier once, I've found out that the

most humid air actually is nearer the floor (heavier than air) unless it's

steam of course. The model I saw was basically a big exhaust fan that sits in

your basemet. I'm thinking an exhaust fan near the attic floor would do the

trick. My house also has plenty of air leaks. The summer months would have it so

dry you probably couldn't detect signs of an old leak even!

> >

> >

> > See studies done in NC, take half the subdivision, close the vents, half

leave them open-closed better during the humid season, but with a de-humidifyer

is the best, and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch though if mold grows

under the vapor barrier, it could get into the house.

> >

>

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,

My comment on: " and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch

though if mold grows under the vapor barrier, it could get into the

house. "

I agree mold can grow under the vapor barrier. But only if it is the

wrong material and not installed correctly. If the material is

technically rated as an actual barrier rather than a retarder and

properly sealed around edges and seams then the mold - neither

the spores nor the chemical components - can get through it. In

fact, because molecules cannot get out from underneath the

barrier that means air cannot get under the barrier. If air cannot

get underneath then mold cannot grow.

A sealed barrier of the proper material will not grow mold beneath

it. An unsealed or loose barrier that is not a barrier will grow mold

beneath it. In fact, it will usually grow more mold than if there

were no barrier at all.

Carl Grimes

Healthy Habitats LLC

-----

See studies done in NC, take half the subdivision, close the vents, half leave

them open-closed better during the humid season, but with a de-humidifyer is the

best, and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch though if mold grows under

the vapor barrier, it could get into the house.

>

> Hi again,

> Since there might be asbestos in my loose attic insulation I think I should

have it tested. I found a few leads on the net but wondering if anyone here can

reccommend a reliable lab.

> For 8 mos out of the year it is VERY wet here. The fill in my attic absorbs

water from the air. I prefer to remove it but maybe shouldn't disturb it. I know

attics are supposed to be ventilated but my thought is that it's getting wetter

that way...not drying out. It makes better sense to me to to seal the vents

until the weather is dry.

> EX: The part of my crawlspace with no venting is the dryest!

> Any thoughts on this?

>

>

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Barb, my victorian house was built like yours, not insulated and it's on built

in ventalation. when I first had the roofer come to look at my wet spots after

he did the roof, he told me they were sweat spots because I had no vents. he was

full of crap, as I later realized I didn't need vents. that house was 100+ years

old and never a moisture problem until after he screwed up my roof. grrrr.

> >

> >

> > See studies done in NC, take half the subdivision, close the vents, half

leave them open-closed better during the humid season, but with a de-humidifyer

is the best, and with a vapor barrier on the ground. Watch though if mold grows

under the vapor barrier, it could get into the house.

> >

>

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Hi Barb,

I'm curious as to how your attic & roof is constructed. I'm doing a lot of

reading & like you said different things work for different types of

constuction... & materials. I have a metal roof that was put on top of ashphalt

shingles. No soffit or anything. There is no floor in the attic just the beams.

The ceilings of all the rooms is all that separates the airspace...with the damp

cellulose on it. I may not insulate at all after I remove it. Everyone says I

have to ( & I have to have vents & should MAKE vents in the crawlspace)... but

maybe everyone is wrong again :-).

>

> My house has no vapor barrier and was built in 1938 and has no vents and has

no mold in attic, so in the case of how older houses are built like mine, it

isn't necessary. I worry about it and ask everyone that goes up there and they

say my attic is in good condition. I messed things up when I put attic vents in

as a recommendation of a roofer. Then I developed moldy smelling house and got

sick. Could never find the stuff but closing up the vents stops the air from

mixing and I feel 90% better. Have some left over health problems, but nothing

like I did. Could hardly hold my head up so tired all the time. Had a terrible

rash I couldn't get rid of, which is gone since insulation was getting taken up

in the extra air movement created by these vents. These codes are written for

new buildings, and shouldn't be assumed to work with old building styles. Alot

of people are probably sick because of this and don't know it.

>

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Hi research,

I am getting less perplexed about why mold happens reading articles from

buildingscience.com. I've had several Ah ha moments. In a nutshell, the house it

going to get wet so there has to be a way for it to dry. Insulation, vapor

barriers & air space all play a role & pairing the right materials with each

other for everey layer. I love their Very Cold Climate House Design. Explains

the fundamentals of water management. I feel it necessary to state NFI because I

keep plugging them.

>

> This thread has turned out very interesting.

>

> All the talk about proper vapor protection reminds me of my experiences eating

high meat.

>

> If raw meat is allowed to get plenty of fresh air, and the flies are kept off

it, and it does not get too hot, as it ages, it turns in to an intoxicating

super-food, but, if the same raw meat is kept sealed in an air-tight container,

anarobic bacteria form, which make the meat poisonous and smell like crap.

>

> Previous to modern times, houses did not have insulation, so plenty of fresh

air was constantly circulating, and as long as the roof was kept up, things were

fine. A big fire was constantly kept going, which made the inside-air very dry.

>

> Today, modern homes have a lot of insulation, little fresh air, and it's not

as healthy. In the summer, the house air is maintained with A/C, which makes

the air dry, but the attics are often vented.

>

> In my current house, the attic is vented very well, but it's humid outside,

and when water seaped through the flashing and rotted out the roofing sheet, the

mold get very bad when it rained, but dried out in a week. This wood had

constant fresh air on one-side, but was semi-permeable on the other, and was

wet, but so was my camper. Perhaps the difference being the ammount of time the

roof leaked. Perhaps mold becomes much worse as the wood-rot stays moist

longer.

>

> In my camper, the rain leaked in it's roof, and there was no bad mold problem.

There were similar conditions w/ both, except for, perhaps building materials,

location and length of time.

>

> The camper had litle insulation. This house has a lot of insulation. Fred's

trailer had good insultation and it got very bad mold. The moldy victorian

house had terrible insulation and it's mold was very bad (roof leak). The Nye

Way cabin had good insulation, and had terrible mold (roof leak). Then, the new

house I stayed in had no mold whatsoever, no roof leaks, a small stream of water

flowing along-side it, on a dry, vapor-barriared crawl-space, well insulated,

but never any leaks. Then the Carrboro house was newer, no leaks, great

insulation and no mold, except for the nasty carpets, which I covered up w/ tarp

(when eventually finished out-gassing). Then, the Berkshire manor west

apartment had window sills that collected moisture and were spongy, and it's

bathrooms had no windows, and it's fan was woefully inadequate to remove

moisture from a nice hot bath, like the type of bath that relieves mold-induced

headaches.

>

> Now there's a dilema. What do you do when only a nice HOT bath will relieve

you of your mold-induced headaches, and the moisture from the bath only feeds

the mold and makes it worse? What idiot decided to design an apartment so that

the bathrooms have no windows above the baths, and the vents do not addequately

ventilate the bath-tub steam?

>

> Now there's my mom's house, where there was a roof leak that was repaired. A

section of rotted board was removed and replaced, however, there's still another

section of roofing that is still rotted, but no new moisture will probably get

to it, but I do not feel 100% better about this new setup, and we will see how

it all handles the next rain. This house has super-attic ventalation. It's

almost always on. It has a roof leak near the chimney flashing, plenty of

insulation on the floor of the attic, and I do not know about a moisture

barrier. The hosue is directly on cement on the ground. Do I not know about a

moisture barrier, but probably not.

>

> insulation, breathing crawl-space, leaks, Bath-room window,

dry-wall, carpeting, near water-body, age of house.

>

> The biggest determinator I can find, here, from my personal experience is a

source of moisture, and how long that moisture has been working on that rotting

wood.

>

> I have not experienced any problems with relative humidity, except for the

times when I created a lot of steam, like bathing or cooking too much rice, and

not having proper window-ventilation, or when the single-paned windows in the

BMW apartment windows had so much moisture collect on their panes and run down

to rot the sill. Those were major mold problems too.

>

> Just found this:

> " We remediated a 1900's colonial last summer.Wide planked hardwood floors with

mushrooms growing between the slats.Floors were removed and mold found

throughout subfloor.

>

> We find " fruiting bodies " coming out of brick quite frequently. "

>

> When I think about all my different scenarios, I conclude that the safer

buildings were the newer ones that had no leaks whatsoever, or, the old camper,

& single-wides, who's leaks were immediately fixed as they came up.

>

> The old houses who's leaks were tarred over, allowed to continue unfixed,

painted over or simply concealed some-way had the worst mold problems.

Inadequately vented bathrooms were a bad problem too. This is my experience.

Also, carpeting makes things worse. Linoleum is OK.

>

> " Linoleum is also the perfect choice for the person looking for an

environmentally-friendly material. Made of linseed oil, wood flour, and cork

powder, linoleum doesn't emit any gasses and is biodegradable, making it one of

the greenest flooring options currently available. Linoleum is also

hypoallergenic, naturally resistant to bacteria, and antistatic, which means it

repels dust and pollen. For people with asthma or allergies, linoleum is a

perfect flooring choice. Linoleum is better suited for the foyer area or laundry

room, as it is almost 100 percent waterproof and can be cleaned by damp mopping

alone. "

>

> Linoleum is impervious to water and costs $6/sq foot.

> Vinyl is not nearly as good w/ water & costs $0.88/sq foot.

>

> Old trailers probably used good old linoleum as a base for the floor and built

all cabinets, walls... on top of it, and then there's always a crawl-space under

a trailer, and it's usually vented.

>

> They are almost always windows near the bathroom.

>

> The biggest flaw w/ old trailors is shoddy plubing work, and roof maintenance.

If the plumbing is solid, and the roof is kept up, and the previous owners did

not use it as a meth-house, or smoke crack, or cigarettes in it, then such a

building could be perfect.

>

> I onced rented an old single-wide that had no mold, but I could detect toxins

in the walls. I found a crack-pipe hidden in the bathroom eventually and later

found out that it was previously occupied by a stripper. Often, desperate

people will go for the cheapest thing available, which may be an old trailor,

and sometimes, desperate people are desperate, because they spend all their good

money of drugs & ciggarettes, and then infiltrate the walls and building

materials with toxins.

>

> The problem w/ new houses is that either you have to be wealthy, which

health-sensitive people are often NOT, or, you have to have room-mates, and

people today, at least in this country, are just not as friendly and selfless as

they used to be. We are living in an age of malignant narcissism. I've had

roomies that treated me with respect, were truthful and kind. I've had bad ones

too. Landlords cover the range too, but they are mostly crooks, from my

experience. Beware the landlord's lean. Do they walk, talk, and stand crooked?

I've had one who's hands were even crooked, and they all turned out to be

crooks. One land-lord, Ted Wheeler, stood upright, owned a welding business,

and had bright, beautiful eyes and he turned out to be a great landlord.

>

> Old country doctors teach that fresh air is an important part of getting and

staying healthy, so what is one to do when it's freezing outside and the air is

too cold to breath without the cold air making one sick, or bursting the pipes?

>

> I'd like to come up with plans for a little house, for chemical/mold sensitive

people, that would be a survival-mode pod, not something to bring your guests to

for tea, but something the body can recuperate in for 8 hours a night, while the

body sleeps, with a perfectly pristine, immaculate environment, with fresh HEPA

filtered, heated, moisture-controlled air that slowly circulates around the

body. This sleeping-chamber can be vented from outside, far above the roof.

This coffin-like space can be air-tight, except for it's ventilation system,

which gets fresh air from the most pristine source possible. This chamber could

be kept in a deep dug in pit, underground, and cov ered in such a way that most

EM radiation is blocked out, including cancer-towers, or even that from nuclear

fall-out. OK, so now I'm talking about the perfect fall-out shelter with a

special sleeping-chamber, perhaps something anyone can build with proper plans.

>

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Guest guest

,

Building Science Corp is one of the 2 or 3 best building science companies in

the country. Joe Lstiburek is a mentor to many of us and is widely sought for

his expertise when developing policy. You are getting the best info available

in my opinion. Keep up the good work.

Carl Grimes

Healthy Habitats LLC

(fm my Blackberry)

[] Re: Attic insulation

Hi research,

I am getting less perplexed about why mold happens reading articles from

buildingscience.com. I've had several Ah ha moments. In a nutshell, the house it

going to get wet so there has to be a way for it to dry. Insulation, vapor

barriers & air space all play a role & pairing the right materials with each

other for everey layer. I love their Very Cold Climate House Design. Explains

the fundamentals of water management. I feel it necessary to state NFI because I

keep plugging them.

>

> This thread has turned out very interesting.

>

> All the talk about proper vapor protection reminds me of my experiences eating

high meat.

>

> If raw meat is allowed to get plenty of fresh air, and the flies are kept off

it, and it does not get too hot, as it ages, it turns in to an intoxicating

super-food, but, if the same raw meat is kept sealed in an air-tight container,

anarobic bacteria form, which make the meat poisonous and smell like crap.

>

> Previous to modern times, houses did not have insulation, so plenty of fresh

air was constantly circulating, and as long as the roof was kept up, things were

fine. A big fire was constantly kept going, which made the inside-air very dry.

>

> Today, modern homes have a lot of insulation, little fresh air, and it's not

as healthy. In the summer, the house air is maintained with A/C, which makes

the air dry, but the attics are often vented.

>

> In my current house, the attic is vented very well, but it's humid outside,

and when water seaped through the flashing and rotted out the roofing sheet, the

mold get very bad when it rained, but dried out in a week. This wood had

constant fresh air on one-side, but was semi-permeable on the other, and was

wet, but so was my camper. Perhaps the difference being the ammount of time the

roof leaked. Perhaps mold becomes much worse as the wood-rot stays moist

longer.

>

> In my camper, the rain leaked in it's roof, and there was no bad mold problem.

There were similar conditions w/ both, except for, perhaps building materials,

location and length of time.

>

> The camper had litle insulation. This house has a lot of insulation. Fred's

trailer had good insultation and it got very bad mold. The moldy victorian

house had terrible insulation and it's mold was very bad (roof leak). The Nye

Way cabin had good insulation, and had terrible mold (roof leak). Then, the new

house I stayed in had no mold whatsoever, no roof leaks, a small stream of water

flowing along-side it, on a dry, vapor-barriared crawl-space, well insulated,

but never any leaks. Then the Carrboro house was newer, no leaks, great

insulation and no mold, except for the nasty carpets, which I covered up w/ tarp

(when eventually finished out-gassing). Then, the Berkshire manor west

apartment had window sills that collected moisture and were spongy, and it's

bathrooms had no windows, and it's fan was woefully inadequate to remove

moisture from a nice hot bath, like the type of bath that relieves mold-induced

headaches.

>

> Now there's a dilema. What do you do when only a nice HOT bath will relieve

you of your mold-induced headaches, and the moisture from the bath only feeds

the mold and makes it worse? What idiot decided to design an apartment so that

the bathrooms have no windows above the baths, and the vents do not addequately

ventilate the bath-tub steam?

>

> Now there's my mom's house, where there was a roof leak that was repaired. A

section of rotted board was removed and replaced, however, there's still another

section of roofing that is still rotted, but no new moisture will probably get

to it, but I do not feel 100% better about this new setup, and we will see how

it all handles the next rain. This house has super-attic ventalation. It's

almost always on. It has a roof leak near the chimney flashing, plenty of

insulation on the floor of the attic, and I do not know about a moisture

barrier. The hosue is directly on cement on the ground. Do I not know about a

moisture barrier, but probably not.

>

> insulation, breathing crawl-space, leaks, Bath-room window,

dry-wall, carpeting, near water-body, age of house.

>

> The biggest determinator I can find, here, from my personal experience is a

source of moisture, and how long that moisture has been working on that rotting

wood.

>

> I have not experienced any problems with relative humidity, except for the

times when I created a lot of steam, like bathing or cooking too much rice, and

not having proper window-ventilation, or when the single-paned windows in the

BMW apartment windows had so much moisture collect on their panes and run down

to rot the sill. Those were major mold problems too.

>

> Just found this:

> " We remediated a 1900's colonial last summer.Wide planked hardwood floors with

mushrooms growing between the slats.Floors were removed and mold found

throughout subfloor.

>

> We find " fruiting bodies " coming out of brick quite frequently. "

>

> When I think about all my different scenarios, I conclude that the safer

buildings were the newer ones that had no leaks whatsoever, or, the old camper,

& single-wides, who's leaks were immediately fixed as they came up.

>

> The old houses who's leaks were tarred over, allowed to continue unfixed,

painted over or simply concealed some-way had the worst mold problems.

Inadequately vented bathrooms were a bad problem too. This is my experience.

Also, carpeting makes things worse. Linoleum is OK.

>

> " Linoleum is also the perfect choice for the person looking for an

environmentally-friendly material. Made of linseed oil, wood flour, and cork

powder, linoleum doesn't emit any gasses and is biodegradable, making it one of

the greenest flooring options currently available. Linoleum is also

hypoallergenic, naturally resistant to bacteria, and antistatic, which means it

repels dust and pollen. For people with asthma or allergies, linoleum is a

perfect flooring choice. Linoleum is better suited for the foyer area or laundry

room, as it is almost 100 percent waterproof and can be cleaned by damp mopping

alone. "

>

> Linoleum is impervious to water and costs $6/sq foot.

> Vinyl is not nearly as good w/ water & costs $0.88/sq foot.

>

> Old trailers probably used good old linoleum as a base for the floor and built

all cabinets, walls... on top of it, and then there's always a crawl-space under

a trailer, and it's usually vented.

>

> They are almost always windows near the bathroom.

>

> The biggest flaw w/ old trailors is shoddy plubing work, and roof maintenance.

If the plumbing is solid, and the roof is kept up, and the previous owners did

not use it as a meth-house, or smoke crack, or cigarettes in it, then such a

building could be perfect.

>

> I onced rented an old single-wide that had no mold, but I could detect toxins

in the walls. I found a crack-pipe hidden in the bathroom eventually and later

found out that it was previously occupied by a stripper. Often, desperate

people will go for the cheapest thing available, which may be an old trailor,

and sometimes, desperate people are desperate, because they spend all their good

money of drugs & ciggarettes, and then infiltrate the walls and building

materials with toxins.

>

> The problem w/ new houses is that either you have to be wealthy, which

health-sensitive people are often NOT, or, you have to have room-mates, and

people today, at least in this country, are just not as friendly and selfless as

they used to be. We are living in an age of malignant narcissism. I've had

roomies that treated me with respect, were truthful and kind. I've had bad ones

too. Landlords cover the range too, but they are mostly crooks, from my

experience. Beware the landlord's lean. Do they walk, talk, and stand crooked?

I've had one who's hands were even crooked, and they all turned out to be

crooks. One land-lord, Ted Wheeler, stood upright, owned a welding business,

and had bright, beautiful eyes and he turned out to be a great landlord.

>

> Old country doctors teach that fresh air is an important part of getting and

staying healthy, so what is one to do when it's freezing outside and the air is

too cold to breath without the cold air making one sick, or bursting the pipes?

>

> I'd like to come up with plans for a little house, for chemical/mold sensitive

people, that would be a survival-mode pod, not something to bring your guests to

for tea, but something the body can recuperate in for 8 hours a night, while the

body sleeps, with a perfectly pristine, immaculate environment, with fresh HEPA

filtered, heated, moisture-controlled air that slowly circulates around the

body. This sleeping-chamber can be vented from outside, far above the roof.

This coffin-like space can be air-tight, except for it's ventilation system,

which gets fresh air from the most pristine source possible. This chamber could

be kept in a deep dug in pit, underground, and cov ered in such a way that most

EM radiation is blocked out, including cancer-towers, or even that from nuclear

fall-out. OK, so now I'm talking about the perfect fall-out shelter with a

special sleeping-chamber, perhaps something anyone can build with proper plans.

>

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Guest guest

The wood floors need refinishing here but I haven't been able to do it yet.

Some ideas I had for the furniture, was take the first floor furniture up to the

second floor and some in the basement and do the first floor. Do the second

floor another time and move furniture in the opposite direction. Another

possibility is to put it in a POD on the street, if you can fit it in there.

You can leave the POD there the few days work is being done if city permits it,

or POD people will tow it off and bring it back.

>

> The floors will be refinished once I figure out where to empty the house into.

It seems that building firewood storage in essential & that will temorarily

house things while I overhaul the house.

>

>

>

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