Guest guest Posted March 12, 2008 Report Share Posted March 12, 2008 Found this on another list and thought it most interesting. In fact it was an OH MY G-d moment when he desribed self-stim behavior as self-regulaatory behavior. This will be the new phrase in my book. *** Shore* > > experienced regressive autism, lost functional communication and > was recommended for institutionalization. Today he is independent, happy > and successful. He is a world renowned speaker, teacher and an acclaimed > author. 's books<http://www.nlconcepts.com/autism-shore.htm#beyond+the+wall%23beyond+the+wa\ ll>explain some of the puzzling behaviors of autism and how to cope with the > challenges. > > *'s Interview* > > > > http://www.nlconcepts.com/autism-shore.htm > > > > > > *What age did you start speaking and what was your prognosis at that time? > * > > After 18 months of typical development I experienced " Regressive Autism " , > which I refer to as the " Autism Bomb. " I say this because it can feel very > much like the explosive power of a bomb shattering the lives of the person > with autism as well as family members. It took a full year for my parents > to receive a diagnosis of " Atypical Development, strong autistic tendencies, > and psychotic " as well as being termed as the " sickest child " the > diagnosticians had ever seen. My parents were told to put me in an > institution. Fortunately, they refused. They convinced the school to > accept me in a year and I received what we would now term as an " intensive > home-based early intervention program emphasizing music, movement, sensory > integration, narration, and imitation. " My speech started to return at age > 4. By age 5 my verbal interaction skills were about par with what would be > expected at this age level. > > > > *When did you realize you were different to everyone else?* > > Since age 5 I knew I was different than most other people. I was very > fortunate in that my parents openly used the term " autism " around the house > just like any other word. The important implication is that whilst we > didn't know much about the condition it certainly helped to explain a lot of > differences. For this reason I advocate telling a child with autism that > they are on the spectrum as soon as possible and of course in a > developmentally appropriate manner. Regrettably disclosure to a person with > autism about their condition commonly occurs later in life, often creating > much confusion for a person who deep inside knows they have a difference, > but has no way to conceptualize the situation. In response to this > challenge I have developed a four-step strength-based approach to inform > children and adults who have autism that they are on the spectrum. > > > > *Are you independent/currently employed and if so, what work do you do?* > > I help people with autism lead fulfilling and productive lives to the > greatest extent possible. This mission is accomplished through *Autism > Spectrum Disorder Consulting* where I engage in the following four > activities. > > First, I give music lessons to children on the autism spectrum. In > addition to the therapeutic benefits of engaging with music, learning to > play an instrument provides a real life tool in which to interact with > others and to get involved in the community by joining a musical ensemble. > Plus… it's just plain old fun! We need more of that. > > Secondly, I consult to schools systems and present on issues related to > the autism spectrum internationally. At this time I have presented in 39 of > the 50 states as well as 6 out of 7 continents. Third, I teach courses and > special education and autism to prospective and continuing teachers at the > college level. Other courses I have taught include statistics and other > math courses, computers, and a number of music classes as well. Finally, I > write books and article related to the autism spectrum. More about these > publications can be found on my website. > > > > *Are you married and do you have children?* > > Dating was always confusing to me because I never properly perceived > nonverbal cues. I met my wife in a graduate program in music education. > We were walking on a beach one day and she suddenly held my hand, kissed and > hugged me. By then I had a form of social story worked out to help me > decode if a woman was interested in dating me. That event occurred over 20 > years ago and we have now been married for almost 18 years. I feel we have > developed a great understanding of each other and life together just gets > better and better! We have no children as we feel our lifestyle is not > conducive to good child rearing. However, there are thousands of children > with autism within bicycling distance of my home – and around the world – > whom I can play and be with any time I want. > > > > *Do you have any accomplishments you'd like to mention? (Such as > education, work achievements, personal accomplishments)* > > My latest accomplishment is that I finished my doctorate in special > education with a focus on the autism spectrum late last year. My > dissertation *Examining Five Promising Approaches for Treating Children on > the Autism Spectrum* focuses on matching best practice to the needs of > children on the autism spectrum. Another accomplishment includes writing > three books on autism titled > > *Beyond the Wall: **Personal Experiences with Autism and Asperger Syndrome > * > > *Ask and Tell: **Self-Advocacy and Disclosure for People on the Autism > Spectrum* > > *Understanding Autism for Dummies* > > There are more books and a DVD in the works as well. Yet other > accomplishments include being married for almost 18 years, as well as > finding a way to help others on the autism spectrum. Every time I can help > someone develop greater understanding about autism I feel is an > accomplishment as well. > > > > *What age did you start having meaningful conversations (a back and forth, > rather than just answering questions or talking about your interests?)* > > Although I lost functional communication skills at age 18 months, only to > have them begin to return as a four-year-old, I started having true back and > forth conversations at age 5. That's when my speech had pretty much > normalized. > > > > *What age did you become interested in making friends?* > > I have been interested in making friends since about age five. It is my > sense that people with autism don't want to have friends is a myth. What > seems more accurate is that those of us on the autism spectrum have a > different way of making friends. Additionally, some of the skills needed to > make friends may need direct instruction rather than expecting people with > autism to learn by mere observation. > > > > *What special interests did you have as a child? Do you have special > interests now?* > > I had many special interests as a child. Sometimes there was more than > one at a time. These special interests included: > > airplanes > > astronomy > > bicycles > > earthquakes > > medicine > > chemistry > > mechanics > > electricity > > electronics > > computers > > hardware > > tools > > psychology > > music > > rocks > > geology > > geography > > locks > > cats > > dinosaurs > > watches > > shiatsu > > yoga > > autism > > As an adult I still maintain a number of special interests. The strongest > ones for me at this time include music, bicycles, psychology, and autism. I > believe engaging special interests of people with autism are the key towards > success and fulfillment in employment, education, relationships, and in > other areas of life. > > *What type of people do you relate to? Are you drawn to specific > qualities or common interests?* > > As a child most of my friends were older than I was. In later years, many > were from other countries and cultures. I noted that my experiences were > common with others on the autism spectrum as well. While people know what > to expect from their own culture, other cultures do not detect as many > differences. People from another culture have their own challenges > integrating into a society and they may be more tolerant or even > appreciative of people with differences. In fact, Tony Attwoods has > research on his website indicated that the most successful relationships > with people on the autism spectrum involves others with difference in > culture, age, religion, and many other vectors. I tend to be attracted to > people having passions for various interests. Other specific qualities > include persons who are honest in the communication rather than giving mixed > messages. Certainly having interests in common with mine can be helpful in > making friends but aren't a requirement. Some of my friends are on the > autism spectrum whereas others are not. I think it's important for people > with autism to have ties to their community in the form of friendship with > others on the autism spectrum. However, I think having friendships with > people outside of the autism spectrum are also necessary towards leading a > balanced life. > > > > *Do you have specific routines you like to keep and what coping strategies > do you use when things change unexpectedly?* > > Some specific routines I have include waking my wife in the early morning > and helping her prepare for her day. I prepare her breakfast and lunch and > warm up the car during the winter. After she departs I will sleep for about > an hour and then start work at home. Most of my work consists of giving > music lessons for children with autism and writing is done at home. Living > in a home engenders all kinds of domestic routines. In many ways my wife > and I have a gender role reversal regarding societal expectations of work > and keeping a home. However, it works well for us and that's what matters. > I travel by plane about 50 times a year to consult on and present at > conferences related to autism. Although security and other procedures may > often seem to be a bothersome waste of time, they provide a sense of > predictability. Flight delays and cancellations are very common. However, > there is a routine to those as well. There *will* be a later flight one > can catch if needed. At worst, an overnight in a hotel near the airport > will be needed. Fortunately, airplanes is a special interest of mine so I > have gotten to the point where I know where the good seats are on different > airplanes, figured out how to increase my chances for scoring the > ever-elusive upgrade, and even can tell the difference between Boeing > 747-100's, 200's, and 400's. There is no 300 but there will be an 800. > Travel is often a great challenge for people with autism. In response to > that challenge I plan on creating a resource to promote safe travel for > people with autism. > > > > *If you could change one thing about neurotypicals, what would it be?* > > Greater awareness, acceptance, and appreciation of people with autism and > other differences would be a great change. I like to think of autism as a > different rather than a disordered way of being. This does not obviate the > fact that there can be many aspects of autism that are disordering. Not > having developed a reliable means of communication, suffering from digestive > problems and not pooping for 2 weeks, or dealing with sensory issues that > disrupt interaction with others and learning are all serious problems that > must be addressed. Through the use of appropriate interventions in the > educational/developmental/behavioral, sensory integration, and biomedical > realms we can help people with autism lead fulfilling and productive lives > *with* their differences. > > > > *Did you have self stimulatory behavior as a child and do you have any > now? If so, how do you deal with this in public?* > > Reframing self-stimulatory behavior as self-regulatory behavior is more > helpful in understanding its cause, what it represents, and what to do about > it. These behaviors serve different purposes such as calming a person down > or keeping them awake. That said I did have such behaviors as a child. I > remember my parents telling me to stop flapping my hands. However, if this > type of behavior is recognized as an effort towards self-regulation, then it > becomes easier to think about redirecting, rather than trying to stop the > behavior. > > > > *How do you deal with sensory challenges when you have to appear at > occasions such as a wedding or social event?* > > Adding structure into these events can be very helpful. Additionally, I > make sure to take breaks before I become overwhelmed with too much sensory > input. One example of my structuring a situation is to find a piano and > route my interactions as the musician of the party. Family parties and > other socially based gatherings can be very difficult for people with autism > to navigate. I think it is important to find some way to make sure that > there is structure in these situations. For example, perhaps a person with > autism could help with setting the table at a family gathering or given some > other " job " . A goal to strive for is to educate a person with autism when > to recognize when a social gathering is unstructured and give him or her > tools to cope such as what I do when I find a piano. > > > > *Are you close to your sibling(s) and how was it watching your sibling > succeed at things that were much more difficult for you, particularly if > he/she/they were younger?* > > We had quite a wild time growing up. I am the youngest. My brother who is > two years older was diagnosed with mild to moderate retardation. My sister > who is four years my senior seemed to get all of the " typical " genes of the > family. I feel very lucky because my parents created a supporting and > loving environment where people were accepted for whom they were. At the > same time, they realized that if my brother and I were to lead fulfilling > and productive lives to the fullest extent possible there would be many > challenges to overcome. As siblings we still keep in touch and enjoy each > other's company when we can get together. > > > > *If you could advise parents about one thing, what would it be?* > > When your child is diagnosed with autism, he or she is the same child you > had before the diagnosis. It's also important to realize that a parent will > often go through a period of often painful mourning for the child they > thought or wish they had. It's nothing to be ashamed of and is a natural > process. Eventually, acceptance of the child comes with the realization > that there may be many significant challenges to overcome if their offspring > is to lead a fulfilling and productive life. In short, the potential of > your child is the same as with every other child – unlimited. The challenge > is to figure out how to access this potential. That is what interventions > and educational techniques help us do. > > > > *If you could advise teachers about one thing, what would it be?* > > When I give teacher in-services, one aspect I emphasize is learning > styles. There is a myth that all persons with autism have visually based > learning styles. From my interactions with my friends and colleagues on the > autism spectrum I think it's more accurate to consider the following. While > most people with autism are visually based not all of us are. Therefore, > it's important to be sensitive to the possibility that a person with autism > may favor the kinesthetic, aural, or other modality for learning. What can > be said is that whatever the learning style is it will probably be to an > extreme. > > > > *If a person close to you is upset about something, how does it affect > you? Do you feel empathy for them? * > > It's a two-step cognitive. At first I will fuse to that other person's > emotion and then start wondering why I have such a strong emotion that seems > out of context for a situation. At this point I will then ask the person I > am near if they are having that same emotion. Often I will find out they > are. For example, I might feel anxious about something but can't quite put > my finger on it. I then may ask me wife if *she* is having anxiety about > something. Often she will indicate she is. With confirmation of her > emotional state I am then able to separate from her emotion and feel *for*her rather than just fusing to the emotion. That is empathy. Most people > develop empathy just through observation of another person's emotional > state. For many people with autism, achieving an empathic state require > cognitive step like I just described. > > > > *Can you assess how people are feeling by their expressions? If not, how > have you learned to deal with this?* > > Reading facial expressions can be very difficult for me. However, I can > often perceive when someone is having an emotion – just not the specific > one. Therefore, I will ask probing questions to verify that I am detecting > an emotion and to find out what it is. > > > > *Can you drive a car and do you have a license? If not, does it upset you > that you are not able to drive?* > > Although I drive and own a car, I much prefer to ride my bicycle because > it is more fun and gives me the proprioceptive and vestibular input I seek. > Specifically, for people on the autism spectrum it does seem that fewer of > us drive then in the general population. That may be due to the greater > incidence of sensory and perceptual challenges in people with autism then in > the greater population. > > > > *Do you have anything you would like to add?* > > With today's research and intervention, the " Bomb " in the term " Autism > Bomb " need not be as destructive as one might initially fear. People with > autism have a multitude of strengths that can be beneficial to everyone. The > potential of those with autism is unlimited. Finding ways to engage the > strengths of people with autism will greatly increase the chances for > leading fulfilling and productive lives. It is the challenge of persons > supporting those with autism, in concert with people on the autism spectrum, > to find ways of unlocking this potential. > > > > *We are honored that has taken the time to share his experience. > If you appreciate it too, **PLEASE** be kind enough to let him know!* > > **Your E-Mail:* > > ** > > *Type your message:** > * > > > > > > *We respect your privacy. Your information will NEVER be given to anyone > else* > > > > > > > > Sharon Gudger > > Special Education Consultant > > Child Advocate > > > > sharongudger@... > > > > * > * > > The information contained in this communication is privileged and > confidential and may not be distributed or conveyed in any form or fashion, > without the express written permission of the author. Please be advised > that the statements made in this communication are in no way legal or > medical advice, as I am not an attorney, nor am I authorized to give such. > The statements made by me or in any of my communications are my opinions > based on my training as a Parent Advocate by the GA Advocacy Office-the > Protection and Advocacy Agency of Georgia, Federally funded Parent Training > Center, Council of Parent Advocates & Attorneys, IDA, CHADD, LDA, and the GA > DOE thru The State Advisory Panel and Parent Mentor program and are in no > way to be taken as legal or medical advice. If you have received this > communication in error please reply or contact the author and delete it and > any reference thereof. > > > > > > > -- Sara - Life is a journey- we choose the path. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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