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Hi

today I went to my rheumy and gave him a list of questions. One of them was

the palm skin and when he saw the white, pinched looking crease he pressed

the centre of the palm and said that it was being caused by early

Dupuytren's contractures.

He said Dupuytren's contractures weren't RA related, but that I should keep

stretching all fingers of the hand so that they don't start getting pulled

inwards.

I don't know if it is all (drying skin etc) being caused by the D's

contractures, but I'll go and have a look for info. on that.

I'd love to go back to my hands being MY hands and not this medical case.

LOL

Thanks

AnneMarie

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Hope you don't mind me jumping in but I suffer from Dupuytren's

My fingers are beginning to bend inwards..

It is quite painful some days...

Hugs

Heidi

____________________________________________

Heidi Jaye AKA Lady Magenta Aalotar

" Misty G and the insiders "

" People are strange, when your'e a stranger "

______________________________________________

-- Re: [ ] skin drying on palm :

Hi

today I went to my rheumy and gave him a list of questions. One of them was

the palm skin and when he saw the white, pinched looking crease he pressed

the centre of the palm and said that it was being caused by early

Dupuytren's contractures.

He said Dupuytren's contractures weren't RA related, but that I should keep

stretching all fingers of the hand so that they don't start getting pulled

inwards.

I don't know if it is all (drying skin etc) being caused by the D's

contractures, but I'll go and have a look for info. on that.

I'd love to go back to my hands being MY hands and not this medical case.

LOL

Thanks

AnneMarie

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AnneMarie,

Sorry my response is too late for your appointment. I hope you can reclaim

your hands soon, LOL.

I've been gathering information on the possibilities, but it's not easy. So

many tempting things to read. More than one process may be affecting your

hand, but I'm not sure.

There is no doubt that Dupuytren's could cause the sort of skin thickening

and puckering of your palm you are describing (I'm not sure about the

dryness or fissuring though); however, the index finger is not often

affected. I could find no evidence of a specific link between Dupuytren's

contracture and rheumatoid arthritis. It has an association with, among

other things, epilepsy, alcoholism, and diabetes. This source states that

the incidence of Dupuytren's is actually lower in those with RA:

*****

Postgraduate Medical Journal

2005

" Clinical association of Dupuytren's disease " :

http://pmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/81/957/425

*****

Trigger finger has a strong association with RA. My mother had this

condition unilaterally, but she has type 2 diabetes, not RA. She also has

thickened skin with fissuring, but on both hands. The fissuring occurs

primarily on her fingers.

Below, I've included information with graphics and/or photos, too, on

Dupuytren's, trigger finger (stenosing tenosynovitis), and other

possibilities. I tried to group them, but there is a lot there, and there is

some overlap between topics.

You might decide to see a hand specialist (orthopedic hand surgeon) for an

opinion about what may be going on, especially if you have concerns about

the possibility of developing contractures.

In answer to your previous question about psoriasis: there are several types

and various presentations of psoriasis. Any time skin thickening, drying,

and/or flaking are an issue, psoriasis should probably be considered. Also,

psoriasis doesn't have to affect a wide area of skin. It can be localized.

*****

National Psoriasis Foundation

http://www.psoriasis.org/about/

http://www.psoriasis.org/about/psoriasis/

*****

You said your rheumatologist had some guesses about the rash on your face.

Did the dermatologist say anything about it?

*********************************************************

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Published Online First: 13 February 2006. doi:10.1136/ard.2005.048934

ls of the Rheumatic Diseases 2006;65:1341-1345

© 2006 by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & European League Against Rheumatism

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

EXTENDED REPORT

Cutaneous abnormalities in rheumatoid arthritis compared with

non-inflammatory rheumatic conditions

Background: Cutaneous abnormalities are common in rheumatoid arthritis, but

exact prevalence estimates are yet to be established. Some abnormalities may

be independent and coincidental, whereas others may relate to rheumatoid

arthritis or its treatment.

Objectives: To determine the exact nature and point prevalence of cutaneous

abnormalities in patients with rheumatoid arthritis compared with those in

patients with non-inflammatory rheumatic disease.

Methods: 349 consecutive outpatients for rheumatology (205 with rheumatoid

arthritis and 144 with non-inflammatory rheumatic conditions) were examined

for skin and nail signs by a dermatologist. Histories of rheumatology,

dermatology, drugs and allergy were noted in detail.

Results: Skin abnormalities were reported by more patients with rheumatoid

arthritis (61%) than non-inflammatory controls (47%). More patients with

rheumatoid arthritis (39%) than controls (10%) attributed their skin

abnormality to drugs. Cutaneous abnormalities observed by the dermatologist

were also more common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (76%) than in

the group with non-inflammatory disease (60%). Specifically, bruising,

athlete's foot, scars, rheumatoid nodules and vasculitic lesions were more

common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis than in controls. The presence

of bruising was predicted only by current steroid use. The presence of any

other specific cutaneous abnormalities was not predicted by any of the

variables assessed. In the whole group, current steroid use and having

rheumatoid arthritis were the only important predictors of having any

cutaneous abnormality.

Conclusions: Self-reported and observed cutaneous abnormalities are more

common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis than in controls with

non-inflammatory disease. These include cutaneous abnormalities related to

side effects of drugs or to rheumatoid arthritis itself and other

abnormalities previously believed to be independent but which may be of

clinical importance.

http://ard.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/abstract/65/10/1341

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Medscape Dermatology Clinic

" Fissuring Dermatitis on the Hands " :

http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/405531

*********************************************************

*********************************************************

The Doctor's Doctor

" Keratodermas " :

http://www.thedoctorsdoctor.com/diseases/keratodermas.htm

*****************************

Dermatology Image Atlas

palmoplantar keratoderma:

http://dermatlas.med.jhmi.edu/derm/IndexDisplay.cfm?ImageID=-1236837384

*****************************

eMedicine.com

" Keratosis Palmaris et Plantaris " :

http://www.emedicine.com/derm/topic589.htm

*********************************************************

*********************************************************

Supplement to the June 2005

Skin & Aging

Winter Clinical Dermatology Conference Proceedings

http://www.skinandaging.com/SA/supplements/pdf/SAJuneWinterClinical.pdf

(see page 4 on chronic hyperkeratotic skin disease)

*********************************************************

*********************************************************

CUTIS

September 11, 2003

" Successful Treatment of Recalcitrant Palmoplantar Psoriasis With

Etanercept " :

http://www.dms.moph.go.th/inderm/Journal/Cutis/2003/vol72%20no5%20Nov/vol72%20no\

5%20p396.pdf

(good photos of palmoplantar psoriasis)

****************************

DermNet NZ

Last updated: September 16, 2006

" Psoriasis of the palms and soles " :

http://dermnetnz.org/scaly/palmoplantar-psoriasis.html

****************************

Acta Dermato-Venereologica

Publisher: & Francis

Issue: Volume 82, Number 3 / May 01, 2002

" Palmoplantar Lesions in Psoriasis: A Study of 3065 Patients " :

Abstract:

Although palmoplantar psoriasis can be severely disabling, there are

very few large clinico-epidemiological studies on this condition. Our

purpose was to study the morphology and pattern of lesions in Indian

patients with palmoplantar psoriasis and to elucidate the role of occupation

in the incidence/localization of these lesions. All patients attending our

Psoriasis Clinic from 1993 to 2000 were screened for palmoplantar lesions

and their demographic characteristics, occupation and the exact localization

of the lesions were noted. Out of 3,065 patients screened, 532 had palm

and/or sole involvement. Plantar lesions were seen in 91.9% and palmar

lesions in 55.6% of these patients. Four distinct patterns of lesion

localization were noted on the palms and 5 patterns on the soles. Almost

half of the men involved in regular manual labor had palmar lesions

restricted to areas exposed to pressure, whereas only a quarter of other men

had this type of lesion pattern. All patients with unilateral palmar lesions

had them on their dominant hand and these patients were involved in regular

manual labor. In our patients, the prevalence of plantar lesions was much

higher than that of palmar lesions. The possible role of occupational trauma

in lesion localization in Indian patients with palmoplantar psoriasis is

discussed.

http://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com/(21tsit55hkvpna55c5bvjw45)/app/home/contri\

bution.asp?referrer=parent & backto=issue,7,22;journal,25,58;linkingpublicationres\

ults,1:102094,1

*********************************************************

*********************************************************

Dermatology, February 2002 Journal Scan

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

January 2002 (Volume 46, Number 1)

" Topical Tacrolimus (FK506) and Mometasone Furoate in Treatment of

Dyshidrotic Palmar Eczema: A Randomized, Observer-Blinded Trial " :

http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/424917_3

************************************

eMedicine.com

" Vesicular Palmoplantar Eczema " :

http://www.emedicine.com/derm/topic608.htm

*********************************************************

*********************************************************

eMedicine.com

" Tinea " :

http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic592.htm

*********************************************************

*********************************************************

HandWorld

e-Hand.com

" Dupuytren's Contracture " :

http://www.e-hand.com/hw/hw009.htm

****************************

Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics

" Dupuytren's Contracture " :

http://www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/dupuytrens_contracture

****************************

J Hand Surg [br]. 2005 Dec;30(6):551-6. Epub 2005 Oct 3.

Non-Dupuytren's disease of the palmar fascia.

Orthopedic Surgery Department and Integris Baptist Medical Center, Oklahoma

City, Oklahoma, USA. ouhsgmr@...

The typical Dupuytren's disease patient is of Northern European descent with

bilateral progressive multiple digital contractures and is genetically

predisposed, with a family history. Palmar fascial proliferations sometimes

present as a different entity without the typical Dupuytren's disease

characteristics. We identified 39 patients (20 women and 19 men) over a

4-year period with " Non-Dupuytren's palmar fascial disease " , with unilateral

involvement, without family history or ectopic manifestations. Twenty-three

patients presented with unrelated complaints and were discovered,

incidentally, to have the condition. In 28 patients, prior ipsilateral hand

surgery or trauma precipitated the condition. Other related factors were

diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. Ten patients had skin

tethering and subcutaneous thickening akin to Dupuytren's nodules and 29 had

palmar fascial thickening into ill-defined pretendinous cords. The diseased

tissue was in the line of the ring finger in 30 patients. The time from

insult to onset of contracture averaged 3.6 months and from onset to

follow-up averaged 5.3 years. The condition was non-progressive, or

partially regressive, in 33 patients. Seven patients had operations for

unrelated conditions and underwent simultaneous fasciectomy without

recurrence. Environmental factors, especially trauma, surgery and diabetes,

are important in the pathogenesis of Non-Dupuytren's palmar fascial disease,

but these patients do not appear to be genetically predisposed for

Dupuytren's disease. Typical Dupuytren's disease and Non-Dupuytren's palmar

fascial disease are two clinical entities that run different courses and do

not share a similar prognosis. This should be taken into account in future

epidemiological and outcome studies.

PMID: 16203068

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed & cmd=Retrieve & dopt=Abstra\

ctPlus & list_uids=16203068

*********************************************************

*********************************************************

HandWorld

e-Hand.com

" Trigger Finger " :

http://www.e-hand.com/hw/hw100.htm

****************************

WebMD

Last updated: February 2006

" Arthritis: Trigger Finger " :

http://www.webmd.com/content/article/78/95630.htm

****************************

Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics

" Trigger Finger / Tenosynovitis " :

http://www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/trigger_finger_tenosynovitis

****************************

American College of Rheumatology

ACR/ARHP 2005 Annual Scientific Meeting

2005 Abstracts

Title: Comparison of US and Gadolinium Enhanced MRI for the Detection

of Flexor Tenosynovitis and Peri-Extensor Tendon Inflammatory Changes of the

Fingers of Patients with Early Untreated Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

Category: 16. Imaging of rheumatic diseases

Author(s): J. Wakefield, Philip G. Conaghan, Philip J.

O'Connor, Brown, Emery. Leeds University, Leeds, United Kingdom

Presentation Number: 213

Poster Board Number: 213

Purpose: The prevalence of tendon disease of the hand is poorly

described in patients with early RA. Prolonged tenosynovitis or

peri-tendinous inflammation may predispose to tendon rupture, therefore

early identification and suppression may prevent rupture and subsequent

functional disability. As clinical examination is difficult for assessing

these structures, more accurate methods such as MRI and US have been sought.

The aim of this study, in a group of untreated, early RA patients was first,

to determine the prevalence of tenosynovitis in the fingers, second, to

compare grey scale US with MRI and third, to assess the distribution of

abnormalities between finger joints.

Method: Consecutive early, steroid and DMARD naive patients with RA

underwent grey scale US and gadolinium enhanced MRI of the dominant hand

2-5th MCPJ on the same day. US was performed using an HDI 3000 machine

employing a 10-5 MHz linear array 'hockey stick' transducer. MRI-Gad was

performed using an 1.5 T Gyroscan ACS NT (Philips Medical Systems, Best, The

Netherlands) whole body MRI system with image acquisition. The presence of

flexor tenosynovitis and peri-extensor tendon inflammatory changes (the

extensor tendon has no formal tendon sheath) were recorded and subsequently

compared using each modality.

Results: 50 patients were recruited (disease duration 5.5 months,

range 1.5-11, 29 female, 27 RF+) and 200 MCPJ subsequently examined. Flexor

tenosynovitis was detected in 41(82%) patients in 128 (64%) flexor tendon

sheaths on MRI compared to 24 (48%) in 55 (27.5%) using US. Peri-tendinous

change around the extensor tendons was seen on MRI in 37 (74%) patients

corresponding to 81 (40.5%) extensor tendons compared to 9 (18%) and 14 (7%)

detected with US. Using MRI as a gold standard, the sensitivity,

specificity, NPV and PPV of US for the detection of flexor tenosynovitis was

0.42, 0.99, 0.49 and 0.98. The corresponding figures for the extensor

tendons were 0.15, 0.98, 0.63 and 0.86. The distribution of pathology

between fingers was similar for both modalities with less involvement around

the 4th and 5th joints for both tendons.

Conclusion: This study for the first time describes the prevalence of

tenosynovitis in the fingers in an untreated group of RA patients. It

confirms the high prevalence of tenosynovitis in these patients. MRI is the

more sensitive technique compared to US, with this difference being

particularly apparent for the extensor tendons. Despite the lower

sensitivities achieved by US, the specificities and PPV were high suggesting

US could be used as a screening tool. The sensitivity of US may have

increased with a higher frequency transducer or if the tendon had been

examined along its whole length. The distribution of tendon abnormalities in

the hand may explain the position of deformities seen later in the disease.

*********************************************************

*********************************************************

Not an MD

I'll tell you where to go!

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

http://www.mayoclinic.org/rochester

s Hopkins Medicine

http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org

Re: [ ] skin drying on palm :

> Hi

> today I went to my rheumy and gave him a list of questions. One of them

> was

> the palm skin and when he saw the white, pinched looking crease he pressed

> the centre of the palm and said that it was being caused by early

> Dupuytren's contractures.

> He said Dupuytren's contractures weren't RA related, but that I should

> keep

> stretching all fingers of the hand so that they don't start getting pulled

> inwards.

> I don't know if it is all (drying skin etc) being caused by the D's

> contractures, but I'll go and have a look for info. on that.

>

> I'd love to go back to my hands being MY hands and not this medical case.

> LOL

> Thanks

> AnneMarie

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