Guest guest Posted April 20, 2002 Report Share Posted April 20, 2002 ----- Original Message ----- From: " ilena rose " <ilena@...> <Recipient List Suppressed:;> Sent: Friday, April 19, 2002 4:20 PM Subject: Questioning the PR: Pink Ribbons and Public Relations http://www.questionthepr.com/qpr1.html Pink Ribbons and Public Relations Many people have donated their money and time to Breast Cancer Awareness Month, the National Breast Cancer Foundation, the G. Komen Foundation, the Race for the CureÆ, or other breast cancer charities. Not so many people are aware that these causes are sponsored by some of the largest multinational corporations involving the oil and chemical industries, and that these corporations have their own reasons for backing breast cancer charities. A few years ago, I read an article about how National Breast Cancer Awareness Month (NBCAM) was actually sponsored by the company that makes the mostly widely used breast cancer treatment drug, Tamoxifen. This company, AstraZeneca Pharmaceutical, also manufactured pesticides and owned a chain of outpatient cancer treatment centers. Environmental scientists linked the same pesticides as ones manufactured by AstraZeneca to breast cancer resulting from chemical contamination of our water and soil. First, a slight disclaimer... I am not implying that all cancer charities are scams. Many well-meaning people and businesses give to these charities. However, a few very, very large corporations with deep pockets are involved in helping these charities for their own undisclosed reasons, as you will learn from reading this. After researching the biggest funders of the " pink ribbon campaign " , it became evident that pink ribbon campaigns are also big " pr " campaigns for these corporations. PR=pink ribbon=public relations One of these reasons is that these industrial giants want to " manage public perceptions " . In other words, they want to have some say in what people think about breast cancer and what should be done about it. These companies ARE making a lot of money from products and services related to cancer. They have a vested interest in what consumers and the general public know about cancer and its causes and treatment. Using a charity to change public opinion about a company is not anything new. Here is an example... PR or " proactive marketing " overcomes a disaster for a major corporation. Over a decade ago, the Exxon Valdez spilled oil into the Gulf of Alaska, causing a major environmental disaster. Exxon Corporation could not deny the damage done by the oil spill. Instead, Exxon took a proactive step in dealing with the public's alarm over the disaster, which included a masterful advertising campaign, known as " green marketing " , aimed at soothing the public's outrage towards Exxon and the Valdez oilspill. This proactive, " green marketing " approach is now standard protocol for corporations dealing with a crisis in public confidence towards their practices and actions. (As a side note here, there is a really good paper available on the Internet on Exxon Corporation and green marketing called " Saving The Tiger " .) At the time, Exxon admitted that the oil spill had happened and wanted to show the public that " they cared " . They used public relations in the form of press conferences and advertising to convey the message. They even gave money to " environmental groups " , as long as these groups had positive things to say about the how " responsible and caring " Exxon really was. Since that time, large corporations have routinely turned to public relations for political lobbying and efforts to discredit criticism from journalists, scientists and political activists when things go bad for their businesses and their industry. Battle tactics that were successfully used to counter environmentalists a decade ago have now spilled over to the healthcare industry as well. This should not come as a surprise when one understands that these industries, the petrochemical and chemical industry and the pharmaceutical and healthcare industry, have a lot in common. PR tactics adopted in these situations have even included aggressive smear campaigns and underhanded planting of " expert witnesses " who do the corporations' bidding at public hearings and court trials. Corporations have cultivated grassroots organizations, such as the pink ribbon campaign, to turn public discussion away from asking more questions, such about what guides and directs cancer research in the US. Big companies have employed slick advertising to discredit research studies that might expose practices the public would find distasteful or less than ethical. Here is a good question: why do we have a " war on cancer " ? How long can this " war " go on? It is important that we ask questions about the involvement of drug companies in cancer research. Are we just helping companies develop and sell more and " better " drugs and cancer treatments? Why is this " war " focused on rather developing and using expensive methods of diagnosing and treating disease instead of preventing it altogether or in the first place? How is it that getting mammograms and taking drugs are considered to be means of " prevention " ? If we really were preventing cancer, wouldn't that include making our environment safer for future generations? Large corporations have used breast cancer awareness and other cancer charities to shape the public's thinking about cancer prevention to suit their own, which revolves around developing and selling a " cure " for cancer in the form of a drug or a " medicine cabinet " full of new pharmaceutical products for them to sell to us. First, they are selling us on the idea that cancer ought to be " curable " in the form of a pharmaceutical product. Then, they can market these new drugs to patients diagnosed as having cancer or as being at risk for cancer. Nowhere on their websites or in their literature does the National Cancer Institute or the American Cancer Society mention environmental pollution as being the largest risk factor for cancer, which it is, in fact... Why don't they? Instead, they steer public awareness away from the notion that environmental pollution has anything really to do with breast cancer. If we changed the focus of so-called " cancer prevention " from being about product development ( " finding the cure " , i.e., a pill to take) to being about preventing cancer by cleaning up hormone disrupting toxins in the environment, it could cost the major corporate supporters of breast cancer awareness billions of dollars, since they are among the worst polluters on the planet. 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