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Subject: Re: Re: Brain Endothelial Antibodies in Children with Language

Regression

from Autism-Immune:

I've been searching through my documents to see if I could find a band that

would correspond to 47 kDa but I've come up empty handed. The closest I've found

is Singh's 49 kDa possible autoantigen:

Prevalence of serum antibodies to caudate nucleus in autistic children

Vijendra K. Singh, and Wyatt H. Rivas

Department of Biology, Biotechnology Center Building, Utah State University,

4700 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322-4700, USA

Received 3 July 2003; revised 15 October 2003; accepted 15 October 2003. ;

Available online 10 December 2003.

Abstract

Autism may involve autoimmunity to brain. We studied regional distribution of

antibodies to rat caudate nucleus, cerebral cortex, cerebellum, brain stem and

hippocampus. The study included 30 normal and 68 autistic children. Antibodies

were assayed by immunoblotting. Autistic children, but not normal children, had

antibodies to caudate nucleus (49% positive sera), cerebral cortex (18% positive

sera) and cerebellum (9% positive sera). Brain stem and hippocampus were

negative. Antibodies to caudate nucleus were directed towards three proteins

having 160, 115 and 49 kD molecular weights. Since a significant number of

autistic children had antibodies to caudate nucleus, we propose that an

autoimmune reaction to this brain region may cause neurological impairments in

autistic children. Thus, the caudate nucleus might be involved in the

neurobiology of autism.

Author Keywords: Autism; Autoimmunity; Caudate nucleus; Antibodies; Neurobiology

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