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Latex Allergies

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The incidence of latex allergies is increasing. A recent study fount 6.4% of

1000 blood donors to have IgE antibodies to latex. The incidence in health

care workers may be as high as 17%, and it is at least double or triple that

in spina bifida patients, the highest risk group. There are currently over

250 latex allergy lawsuits in progress in the US.

At least one state, Wisconsin, has a law requiring all ambulances to carry a

latex-free treatment kit.

In a sensitized individual contact with latex or even with cornstarch used to

powder latex gloves can cause anything from a rash to immediate anaphylaxis.

Therefore this would seem to be a risk management issue for EMS services.

Questions:

To the educators: What are you teaching about latex allergies and do you

have any policy/procedure in place to identify students with latex allergies?

To EMS providers: Do you have policies/procedures in place regarding (1)

employees with latex allergies and (2) treatment of patients with latex

allergies? Do you have non-latex supplies available on every ambulance? Do

you require employees to ask the patient (where possible) about latex allergy

or look for a medic alert bracelet prior to touching the patient with latex

gloves?

Have any of you talked this over with your risk managers, insurors, or

attorneys, and if so, with what result?

Do you see this as a problem that needs to be addressed?

Gene Gandy, JD, LP

EMSP Program Director

Tyler Junior College

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Gene,

We’ve changed to the Nitrile gloves. We also carry a non-latex kit for

those patients identified as latex sensitive.

As for identifying the patients, to date, they are quite forward about

alerting us to their sensitivity.

Tom , Director of Education/EMS

Graham Regional Medical Center

1301 Montgomery Road

Graham, Texas 76450

wright@...

Latex Allergies

The incidence of latex allergies is increasing. A recent study fount 6.4%

of

1000 blood donors to have IgE antibodies to latex. The incidence in health

care workers may be as high as 17%, and it is at least double or triple that

in spina bifida patients, the highest risk group. There are currently over

250 latex allergy lawsuits in progress in the US.

At least one state, Wisconsin, has a law requiring all ambulances to carry a

latex-free treatment kit.

In a sensitized individual contact with latex or even with cornstarch used

to

powder latex gloves can cause anything from a rash to immediate anaphylaxis.

Therefore this would seem to be a risk management issue for EMS services.

Questions:

To the educators: What are you teaching about latex allergies and do you

have any policy/procedure in place to identify students with latex

allergies?

To EMS providers: Do you have policies/procedures in place regarding (1)

employees with latex allergies and (2) treatment of patients with latex

allergies? Do you have non-latex supplies available on every ambulance? Do

you require employees to ask the patient (where possible) about latex

allergy

or look for a medic alert bracelet prior to touching the patient with latex

gloves?

Have any of you talked this over with your risk managers, insurors, or

attorneys, and if so, with what result?

Do you see this as a problem that needs to be addressed?

Gene Gandy, JD, LP

EMSP Program Director

Tyler Junior College

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<http://click./1/4322/9/_/4981/_/961904095/>

<http://click./1/4322/9/_/4981/_/961904095/>

_____

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