Guest guest Posted March 26, 2008 Report Share Posted March 26, 2008 KerryAnn, > Are you referring to Vit K as in the shot used to prevent Hemorrhagic > Disease of the Newborn? I read a recent review by Greer that concluded breast milk did not have enough vitamin K in it, but I don't recall the reasoning. In any case, since most women do not get enough vitamin K, particularly K2, and since K status of breastmilk is dependent on maternal status, it makes little sense that average breast milk *isn't* deficient in vitamin K. The population as a whole is universally deficient in vitamin K2, and children much moreso than adults, so I imagine with infants even moreso, due to the rate of growth. Since vitamin K2 is not added to formulas as far as I know, formulas would be even worse than breast milk. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 26, 2008 Report Share Posted March 26, 2008 > infants even moreso, due to the rate of growth. Since vitamin K2 is > not added to formulas as far as I know, formulas would be even worse > than breast milk. K is added to commercial formulas, although I don't know if it's K1, K2, etc... KerryAnn www.cookingTF.com - Traditional Foods Menu Mailer, Recipes and Cooking Helps Homestyle TF meals your kids will LOVE Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 26, 2008 Report Share Posted March 26, 2008 KerryAnn, > K is added to commercial formulas, although I don't know if it's K1, K2, > etc... I'm sure it is, but I doubt they add K2, which is what growing infants and children need, and what standard diets are especially deficient in. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 26, 2008 Report Share Posted March 26, 2008 K2 is in raw grassfed milk/cream right? I use that to make my son's formula. Dawn From: [mailto: ] On Behalf Of Masterjohn Sent: Wednesday, March 26, 2008 8:17 PM Subject: Re: Vitamin K was RE: Subpar Breast Milk KerryAnn, > K is added to commercial formulas, although I don't know if it's K1, K2, > etc... I'm sure it is, but I doubt they add K2, which is what growing infants and children need, and what standard diets are especially deficient in. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2008 Report Share Posted March 27, 2008 > > K2 is in raw grassfed milk/cream right? I use that to make my son's > formula. > I don't know, but I don't think that K2 is in raw milk/cream. (at least in large amounts...) It is produced by bacteria, so it is in fermented products (including milk products) and is produced in our gut. katie Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2008 Report Share Posted March 27, 2008 On 3/27/08, rumkat74 <rumkat74@...> wrote: > > K2 is in raw grassfed milk/cream right? I use that to make my son's > > formula. > I don't know, but I don't think that K2 is in raw milk/cream. (at > least in large amounts...) It is produced by bacteria, so it is in > fermented products (including milk products) and is produced in our gut. It is in animal fats to the extent they are fed deeply green grass. It is produced by animals from K1, which is found in chloroplasts and plays a role in photosynthesis. It is also found in fermented foods. However, the evidence that bacteria in our gut make any substantial contribution to our K status is poor. Moreover, endpoints like heart disease are correlated with the tiny K2 intakes from animal foods, and if the gut was supplying most of our K2, that correlation wouldn't exist. So the main contribution seems to be from animal foods, or, if you eat natto, from natto. I have an article on this: http://www.westonaprice.org/basicnutrition/vitamin-k2.html Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2008 Report Share Posted March 27, 2008 Other sources say that the mother has stores of all the fat soluble vitamins, and carrier proteins to improve absorbtion. Formula doesn't have the carrier proteins, so there is no guarantee that the extra K gets in the baby. Whenever we talk about breastmilk, culture and sampling techniques have to be examined. Many nutrients change in breastmilk, from the beginning to end of a feeding, and the beginning and end of the day and week. They change in different ways according to different cultures- one culture may eat its highest fat meal at breakfast, one at dinner. One might breastfeed every 30 minutes, and so have lesser nutrient concentration and volume per feeding than a culture which breastfeeds every 2 hours. So, sampling techniques for breastmilk often do not compensate for these variations from beginning of feeding to end, etc. One might argue that it is nearly impossible to get an effective sample based on the variation of the milk across time and considering variations in diet across a week, month, etc. When Enig compares fat contents of breastmilk on the WAPF site, she does not take into effect how many times a day the different mothers breastfeed, or detail sampling techniques, etc. This article would be a valuable read for you, Chris. It is quite detailed and well cited and contains some tidbits that merit follow-up. .. http://www.unu.edu/unupress/food/8F174e/8F174E04.htm Desh Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 28, 2008 Report Share Posted March 28, 2008 On 3/27/08, De Bell-Frantz <deshabell@...> wrote: > Other sources say that the mother has stores of all the fat soluble > vitamins, and carrier proteins to improve absorbtion. Formula doesn't > have the carrier proteins, so there is no guarantee that the extra K gets > in the baby. There's no carrier protein for vitamin K that I know of; vitamin K is carried in the plasma by lipoproteins. If there is one for milk, to my knowledge it has not been identified. Vitamins A and D have carrier proteins in milk, and formula does not have them, but that is not the point. We are not comparing breast milk to formula; we are comparing " subpar " breast milk to ideal breast milk. Regardless of the carrier proteins, the fat-soluble content of human milk is directly dependent on the nutritional status of the mother. When the mother's own nutrition is subpar, so is her milk. > Whenever we talk about breastmilk, culture and sampling techniques have > to be examined. Many nutrients change in breastmilk, from the beginning > to end of a feeding, and the beginning and end of the day and week. They > change in different ways according to different cultures- one culture may > eat its highest fat meal at breakfast, one at dinner. One might > breastfeed every 30 minutes, and so have lesser nutrient concentration > and volume per feeding than a culture which breastfeeds every 2 hours. > So, sampling techniques for breastmilk often do not compensate for these > variations from beginning of feeding to end, etc. One might argue that > it is nearly impossible to get an effective sample based on the variation > of the milk across time and considering variations in diet across a week, > month, etc. And when you use the same technique within the same population, you find the fat-soluble vitamin content of the milk is dependent on the intake of the mother. And when you supplement with a fat-soluble vitamin among women in the same population using the same technique, it increases the supply in the milk. > When Enig compares fat contents of breastmilk on the WAPF site, she > does not take into effect how many times a day the different mothers > breastfeed, or detail sampling techniques, etc. If Enig were here it might be interesting to engage her on it, but I did not cite this article or say anything about the fat content of breastmilk. > This article would be a valuable read for you, Chris. It is quite > detailed and well cited and contains some tidbits that merit follow-up. > . > http://www.unu.edu/unupress/food/8F174e/8F174E04.htm Thank you very much, Desh. Unfortunately I don't have time to read all this, and from scanning it, it does not seem like it has much to do with the relationship between diet and the fat-soluble vitamin content of breast milk. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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