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Re: DOS/Assessment

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Kathi,

Dead is dead. Period. There's no need to " assess " an obvious corpse. The

sort of assessment that needs to be done will be by the Medical Examiner and

her minions and the crime scene investigators.

There's no reason legally or medically to describe the mechanism of death in

an EMS patient care form.

Further, there's widespread misunderstanding about what is necessary to

confirm death. Many agencies insist on running a strip to demonstrate asystole.

When you stop to think about it, this makes no sense whatsoever because

asystole is a treatable dysrhythmia; so if you confirm that your patient is in

asystole you really ought to work it.

People were confirmed to be dead and pronounced as such for centuries before

the portable cardiac monitor was invented. I know that seems extreme, but

it's nontheless true. Nothing is gained legally nor medically by running a

strip

on a dead person to prove they're dead. A simple check of the ABCs will do

nicely.

If you're not sure whether or not they're dead, or if you're going to attempt

resuscitation, then by all means apply the monitor, but if you see a workable

dysrhythmia, then you'd better work it. And asystole is a workable rhythm.

Otherwise, leave DRTs RT.

Happy Holidays and don't forget that tomorrow is Boxing Day.

Best,

Gene G.

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I would defer to what your current practice or past practice has been.

Documentation of what you did while on scene (whether you did anything or not)

is

of essential importance. For the sake of argument this is a crime scene. You

will be called into court to testify as to what you did or did not do. Law

Enforcement may need your testimony for evidence gathering purposes (whether you

touched a piece of evidence or not). Defense may call you to dispute a piece

of evidence (did you touch a piece of evidence thereby rendering it unusable

due to contamination)

Hope this helps.

Danny L.

Owner/NREMT-P

Panhandle Emergency Training Services And Response

(PETSAR)

Office

FAX

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In a message dated 12/26/2003 8:30:59 AM Central Standard Time,

bwiseman@... writes:

> My question is why is the crew there in the first place?

>

dispatched to a shooting.......

following staging, notified 1 dos, 1 pt.

we dont run strips on dos's.....however, other depts local here do....and LE

takes a copy of their strip.

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My question is why is the crew there in the first place?

Were they requested to come run a strip?

Our practice would be just to document what you see and clear. If they were

called specifically for a strip, then the crew would be canceled, we don't

go just for that!

DOS/Assessment

> Can some of you legal types attempt to resolve an ongoing difference in

> philosophy, at least from the legal point of view.

>

> DOS on scene, obvious crime scene. Long down time--pt. ice cold,

lividity,

> cyanotic. Bloody scene. Pt. covered to neck with blanket, flowers on

chest.

>

> Documented as such(with a little more detail).

> Here's the difference in opinion---crime scene, obvious dos. EMS isnt

going

> to be doing anything for her. Leave pt as is, with adequate documentation

due

> to crime scene, or remove blankets etc to do complete assessment including

> search for any obvious cause of death--ie shooting/stabbing etc.

>

> Thanks!

> Kathi

>

>

>

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please update me with this issue about not running strips on a DOS? Are we

just suppose to go with the s/s of death?

We go with signs/symptoms/absence of heart tones etc and do not rely on

strips to " confirm " death(see prior discussions of asystole as a treatable

rhythm).

Nor do we run strips for LE. We do get called on most, if not all, DOS with

LE.

Kathi

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Why do you think medical examiners call EMTs " Evidence Mangling

Technicians " ?

Bledsoe, DO, FACEP

Midlothian, TX

[http://www.bryanbledsoe.com]

Re: DOS/Assessment

My question is why is the crew there in the first place?

Were they requested to come run a strip?

Our practice would be just to document what you see and clear. If they were

called specifically for a strip, then the crew would be canceled, we don't

go just for that!

DOS/Assessment

> Can some of you legal types attempt to resolve an ongoing difference in

> philosophy, at least from the legal point of view.

>

> DOS on scene, obvious crime scene. Long down time--pt. ice cold,

lividity,

> cyanotic. Bloody scene. Pt. covered to neck with blanket, flowers on

chest.

>

> Documented as such(with a little more detail).

> Here's the difference in opinion---crime scene, obvious dos. EMS isnt

going

> to be doing anything for her. Leave pt as is, with adequate documentation

due

> to crime scene, or remove blankets etc to do complete assessment including

> search for any obvious cause of death--ie shooting/stabbing etc.

>

> Thanks!

> Kathi

>

>

>

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The fact of the matter is that there are a hell of a lot better ways to

document death than with an EKG strip.

n a message dated 12/26/03 1:40:24 PM Central Standard Time,

EMSRECRUITER@... writes:

> please update me with this issue about not running strips on a DOS? Are we

> just suppose to go with the s/s of death?

>

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So, my question is: What on earth does LE do with this strip? Is that the

only way they can tell the person is dead?

Things that make you go Hmmmmmmmm.

Gene

In a message dated 12/26/2003 9:36:49 AM Central Standard Time, T68b@...

writes:

>

>

>

>

> In a message dated 12/26/2003 8:30:59 AM Central Standard Time,

> bwiseman@... writes:

>

> > My question is why is the crew there in the first place?

> >

>

> dispatched to a shooting.......

> following staging, notified 1 dos, 1 pt.

>

> we dont run strips on dos's.....however, other depts local here do....and LE

>

> takes a copy of their strip.

>

>

>

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It seems that LE in County needs some edumacation in basic Texas law.

The only people in Texas who can pronounce a patient are physicians, Medical

Examiners in counties where they have them, Justices of the Peace, and certain

nurses (hospice, et cetera) who have been delegated the ability to do so, and

only within their institutions.

Where is the Medical Examiner in Austin/ County? S/He or her deputies

is/are the one who should be pronouncing these DRT patients, not base station

physicians.

Ed? Do you know something that I don't? Are you allowing your paramedics to

function as deputy medical examiners?

Best,

Gene

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It seems that LE in County needs some edumacation in basic Texas law.

The only people in Texas who can pronounce a patient are physicians, Medical

Examiners in counties where they have them, Justices of the Peace, and certain

nurses (hospice, et cetera) who have been delegated the ability to do so, and

only within their institutions.

Where is the Medical Examiner in Austin/ County? S/He or her deputies

is/are the one who should be pronouncing these DRT patients, not base station

physicians.

Ed? Do you know something that I don't? Are you allowing your paramedics to

function as deputy medical examiners?

Best,

Gene

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I'm glad Jane is with me on this, because she is 100% correct. In this day

of maddog lawyers and nitwits galore, I don't intend to have to explain why I

didn't Code the patient whose strip showed asystole. I also don't want to be

subpoened to trial in a criminal case and sit on the hard bench outside the

courtroom waiting to be called till I have decubitus ulcers on my butt. For LE

to call EMS to crimescenes where there are no live persons needing treatment

and transport is dumb.

" So, officer, you're telling this Court and jury that in order to find out

that Mr. was dead, even though the top of his head was shot off, you had

to call a Paramedic to let you know? And now you want this jury to believe

that you're an expert in crime scene evidence gathering? " DUH!

GG

In a message dated 12/26/2003 1:36:52 PM Central Standard Time,

je.hill@... writes:

>

> I'm with Gene. The HIPPA issue with the ECG strip on a dead person is a

> non-

> issue because you really shouldn't be running an asystole strip to prove

> death. Asystole is a potentially " treatable " rhythm based on the AHA

> guidelines, which could be used against you in a courtroom when they ask

> you, " So, Mr. , what IS the interpretation of this strip? And isn't it

>

> true that you have a protocol to treat asystole? So why didn't you follow

> it? Why did you leave this person to die with a treatable rhythm by your

> own

> protocols?? " That is NOT a position I want to be in....

>

> Jane Hill

>

>

>

>

>

>

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I'm glad Jane is with me on this, because she is 100% correct. In this day

of maddog lawyers and nitwits galore, I don't intend to have to explain why I

didn't Code the patient whose strip showed asystole. I also don't want to be

subpoened to trial in a criminal case and sit on the hard bench outside the

courtroom waiting to be called till I have decubitus ulcers on my butt. For LE

to call EMS to crimescenes where there are no live persons needing treatment

and transport is dumb.

" So, officer, you're telling this Court and jury that in order to find out

that Mr. was dead, even though the top of his head was shot off, you had

to call a Paramedic to let you know? And now you want this jury to believe

that you're an expert in crime scene evidence gathering? " DUH!

GG

In a message dated 12/26/2003 1:36:52 PM Central Standard Time,

je.hill@... writes:

>

> I'm with Gene. The HIPPA issue with the ECG strip on a dead person is a

> non-

> issue because you really shouldn't be running an asystole strip to prove

> death. Asystole is a potentially " treatable " rhythm based on the AHA

> guidelines, which could be used against you in a courtroom when they ask

> you, " So, Mr. , what IS the interpretation of this strip? And isn't it

>

> true that you have a protocol to treat asystole? So why didn't you follow

> it? Why did you leave this person to die with a treatable rhythm by your

> own

> protocols?? " That is NOT a position I want to be in....

>

> Jane Hill

>

>

>

>

>

>

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I'm glad Jane is with me on this, because she is 100% correct. In this day

of maddog lawyers and nitwits galore, I don't intend to have to explain why I

didn't Code the patient whose strip showed asystole. I also don't want to be

subpoened to trial in a criminal case and sit on the hard bench outside the

courtroom waiting to be called till I have decubitus ulcers on my butt. For LE

to call EMS to crimescenes where there are no live persons needing treatment

and transport is dumb.

" So, officer, you're telling this Court and jury that in order to find out

that Mr. was dead, even though the top of his head was shot off, you had

to call a Paramedic to let you know? And now you want this jury to believe

that you're an expert in crime scene evidence gathering? " DUH!

GG

In a message dated 12/26/2003 1:36:52 PM Central Standard Time,

je.hill@... writes:

>

> I'm with Gene. The HIPPA issue with the ECG strip on a dead person is a

> non-

> issue because you really shouldn't be running an asystole strip to prove

> death. Asystole is a potentially " treatable " rhythm based on the AHA

> guidelines, which could be used against you in a courtroom when they ask

> you, " So, Mr. , what IS the interpretation of this strip? And isn't it

>

> true that you have a protocol to treat asystole? So why didn't you follow

> it? Why did you leave this person to die with a treatable rhythm by your

> own

> protocols?? " That is NOT a position I want to be in....

>

> Jane Hill

>

>

>

>

>

>

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In a message dated 12/26/2003 3:25:13 PM Central Standard Time,

wegandy1938@... writes:

> So, my question is: What on earth does LE do with this strip? Is that the

>

> only way they can tell the person is dead?

>

All they have told us in the past is they are required to attach it to their

report. I have told them we do not run ekg's on obvious dos's, or those pts

that we dont intend to work. Why they need it is beyond me! On one occasion

they called out a neighboring ems agency to run the ekg for them--that hasnt

happened recently however.

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In a message dated 12/26/2003 3:25:13 PM Central Standard Time,

wegandy1938@... writes:

> So, my question is: What on earth does LE do with this strip? Is that the

>

> only way they can tell the person is dead?

>

All they have told us in the past is they are required to attach it to their

report. I have told them we do not run ekg's on obvious dos's, or those pts

that we dont intend to work. Why they need it is beyond me! On one occasion

they called out a neighboring ems agency to run the ekg for them--that hasnt

happened recently however.

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In a message dated 12/26/2003 3:25:13 PM Central Standard Time,

wegandy1938@... writes:

> So, my question is: What on earth does LE do with this strip? Is that the

>

> only way they can tell the person is dead?

>

All they have told us in the past is they are required to attach it to their

report. I have told them we do not run ekg's on obvious dos's, or those pts

that we dont intend to work. Why they need it is beyond me! On one occasion

they called out a neighboring ems agency to run the ekg for them--that hasnt

happened recently however.

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,

Not that this case was in County, but here, we are the only field

providers that can effectively get a pronouncement. LE is not allowed

to do it and much confusion is caused when a DRT is found by LE. The

norm is for LE to request us to confirm death. This doesn't have to be

a strip or anything specific, but it needs to be a paramedic with

A/TCEMS who has visualized the corpse and deemed them dead and called

the doc for a time. I don't agree with it, but I've been " counseled "

about it.

Mike Schadone

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Mike, then I am guessing that JP's aren't involved in the process at

all? IMHO, this is closer to how this should be handled anyway. JP's

get, what, 30-40 seconds of training in JP school on

pronouncements/inquests. It always made me giggle in a special way when

an admitted politician had more authority to determine deadness than

anyone else with a modest idea of what they were doing.

Randell

Ps- Merry .well, whatever this season is to you!!

RE: DOS/Assessment

,

Not that this case was in County, but here, we are the only field

providers that can effectively get a pronouncement. LE is not allowed

to do it and much confusion is caused when a DRT is found by LE. The

norm is for LE to request us to confirm death. This doesn't have to be

a strip or anything specific, but it needs to be a paramedic with

A/TCEMS who has visualized the corpse and deemed them dead and called

the doc for a time. I don't agree with it, but I've been " counseled "

about it.

Mike Schadone

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Hey, some of us need to show proficiency at SOMETHING!

Mike

Re: DOS/Assessment

My question is why is the crew there in the first place?

Were they requested to come run a strip?

Our practice would be just to document what you see and clear. If they

were

called specifically for a strip, then the crew would be canceled, we

don't

go just for that!

DOS/Assessment

> Can some of you legal types attempt to resolve an ongoing difference

in

> philosophy, at least from the legal point of view.

>

> DOS on scene, obvious crime scene. Long down time--pt. ice cold,

lividity,

> cyanotic. Bloody scene. Pt. covered to neck with blanket, flowers on

chest.

>

> Documented as such(with a little more detail).

> Here's the difference in opinion---crime scene, obvious dos. EMS isnt

going

> to be doing anything for her. Leave pt as is, with adequate

documentation

due

> to crime scene, or remove blankets etc to do complete assessment

including

> search for any obvious cause of death--ie shooting/stabbing etc.

>

> Thanks!

> Kathi

>

>

>

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Share on other sites

I'm with Gene. The HIPPA issue with the ECG strip on a dead person is a non-

issue because you really shouldn't be running an asystole strip to prove

death. Asystole is a potentially " treatable " rhythm based on the AHA

guidelines, which could be used against you in a courtroom when they ask

you, " So, Mr. , what IS the interpretation of this strip? And isn't it

true that you have a protocol to treat asystole? So why didn't you follow

it? Why did you leave this person to die with a treatable rhythm by your own

protocols?? " That is NOT a position I want to be in....

Jane Hill

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please update me with this issue about not running strips on a DOS? Are we

just suppose to go with the s/s of death?

>From: je.hill@...

>Reply-To:

>To:

>Subject: RE: DOS/Assessment

>Date: Fri, 26 Dec 2003 19:30:26 +0000

>

>I'm with Gene. The HIPPA issue with the ECG strip on a dead person is a

>non-

>issue because you really shouldn't be running an asystole strip to prove

>death. Asystole is a potentially " treatable " rhythm based on the AHA

>guidelines, which could be used against you in a courtroom when they ask

>you, " So, Mr. , what IS the interpretation of this strip? And isn't

>it

>true that you have a protocol to treat asystole? So why didn't you follow

>it? Why did you leave this person to die with a treatable rhythm by your

>own

>protocols?? " That is NOT a position I want to be in....

>

>Jane Hill

>

_________________________________________________________________

Working moms: Find helpful tips here on managing kids, home, work — and

yourself. http://special.msn.com/msnbc/workingmom.armx

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Documentation should be thorough and complete regarding things like estimated

time last seen alive, rigor mortis, dependent lividity, obvious injuries

incompatible with life, etc. But what does attaching an ECG to this person

with these signs accomplish?? Absolutely nothing but potential liability.

Attorneys have gotten quite a bit smarter in dealing with prehospital issues

over the last few years. They have become very adept at reading your

protocols and using them against you. I think most of us have protocols for

what to do when we work " asystole " rhythms which involve things like CPR,

intubation, IV, Pacing, Epinephrine, and Atropine at the least. So now you

have a strip showing asystole on a dead person, but the granddaughter is

suing you saying that he WASN'T dead and that you just left him there to die

with a workable ECG rhythm.

The point is that sometimes we do things because that's the way it has always

been done. Does that make it right? Maybe not. Maybe we have been

borrowing trouble in some situations such as this. It was ok to do this

before EMS litigation became so popular, but handing the barking maddog

attorney a tool such as this when there are better ways to document obvious

death and WHY we didn't work this patient is asking for trouble.

Jane Hill

> please update me with this issue about not running strips on a DOS? Are we

> just suppose to go with the s/s of death?

>

>

> >From: je.hill@...

> >Reply-To:

> >To:

> >Subject: RE: DOS/Assessment

> >Date: Fri, 26 Dec 2003 19:30:26 +0000

> >

> >I'm with Gene. The HIPPA issue with the ECG strip on a dead person is a

> >non-

> >issue because you really shouldn't be running an asystole strip to prove

> >death. Asystole is a potentially " treatable " rhythm based on the AHA

> >guidelines, which could be used against you in a courtroom when they ask

> >you, " So, Mr. , what IS the interpretation of this strip? And isn't

> >it

> >true that you have a protocol to treat asystole? So why didn't you follow

> >it? Why did you leave this person to die with a treatable rhythm by your

> >own

> >protocols?? " That is NOT a position I want to be in....

> >

> >Jane Hill

> >

>

> _________________________________________________________________

> Working moms: Find helpful tips here on managing kids, home, work — and

> yourself. http://special.msn.com/msnbc/workingmom.armx

>

>

>

>

>

>

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Documentation should be thorough and complete regarding things like estimated

time last seen alive, rigor mortis, dependent lividity, obvious injuries

incompatible with life, etc. But what does attaching an ECG to this person

with these signs accomplish?? Absolutely nothing but potential liability.

Attorneys have gotten quite a bit smarter in dealing with prehospital issues

over the last few years. They have become very adept at reading your

protocols and using them against you. I think most of us have protocols for

what to do when we work " asystole " rhythms which involve things like CPR,

intubation, IV, Pacing, Epinephrine, and Atropine at the least. So now you

have a strip showing asystole on a dead person, but the granddaughter is

suing you saying that he WASN'T dead and that you just left him there to die

with a workable ECG rhythm.

The point is that sometimes we do things because that's the way it has always

been done. Does that make it right? Maybe not. Maybe we have been

borrowing trouble in some situations such as this. It was ok to do this

before EMS litigation became so popular, but handing the barking maddog

attorney a tool such as this when there are better ways to document obvious

death and WHY we didn't work this patient is asking for trouble.

Jane Hill

> please update me with this issue about not running strips on a DOS? Are we

> just suppose to go with the s/s of death?

>

>

> >From: je.hill@...

> >Reply-To:

> >To:

> >Subject: RE: DOS/Assessment

> >Date: Fri, 26 Dec 2003 19:30:26 +0000

> >

> >I'm with Gene. The HIPPA issue with the ECG strip on a dead person is a

> >non-

> >issue because you really shouldn't be running an asystole strip to prove

> >death. Asystole is a potentially " treatable " rhythm based on the AHA

> >guidelines, which could be used against you in a courtroom when they ask

> >you, " So, Mr. , what IS the interpretation of this strip? And isn't

> >it

> >true that you have a protocol to treat asystole? So why didn't you follow

> >it? Why did you leave this person to die with a treatable rhythm by your

> >own

> >protocols?? " That is NOT a position I want to be in....

> >

> >Jane Hill

> >

>

> _________________________________________________________________

> Working moms: Find helpful tips here on managing kids, home, work — and

> yourself. http://special.msn.com/msnbc/workingmom.armx

>

>

>

>

>

>

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