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Re: Group Therapy

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,

The AMA clearly defines the physical medicine billable services in the CPT

manual. It doesn't matter if the payer is Medicare or managed care. The

definitions for group therapy (or any other service) applies to all payers.

The APTA provides some helpful group therapy billing scenarios on their website.

One option mentioned is to split the total time between two patients who are

being treated by one PT and bill one-to-one for each patient.

Jon Mark Pleasant, PT

>

> Dear Group,

>

> Today has been the day for challenging client questions. Thanks to all

> for responding to the PT student treating Medicare patients.

>

> A different client has challenged me to " prove " that the group therapy code

> 97150 applies to all insurance carriers not just Medicare. My

> understanding is that if you are not providing one-on-one therapeutic exercise

to an

> individual, but instead are providing " group therapy " to two or more

> patients at the same session you must bill 97150, regardless if the patient

has

> commercial insurance or Medicare.

>

> The client is billing the Medicare patient for 97150 and billing the

> commercial patient 97110. Who is right in this debate? Please provide a

> written ruling on this question if possible.

>

> Have a great evening,

> Vickie

>

>

>

> D. Cavitt, President

>

>

> Rehab Billing Specialists, L.L.C.

> 600 Guilbeau Road, Suite A

> Lafayette, LA 70506

> Phone

> Fax

> _www.rehabilling.com_ (http://www.rehabilling.com/)

>

>

>

>

> This transmission may contain information that is privileged,

> confidential, and/or exempt from disclosure under applicable law. If you are

not the

> intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any disclosure, copying,

> distribution, or use of the information contained herein (including any

> reliance thereon) is STRICTLY PROHIBITED. If you received this transmission

in

> error, please immediately contact the sender and destroy the material in its

> entirety, whether in electronic or hard copy format. Thank you.

>

>

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The CPT code definition clearly defines that 2 or more clients seen at

the same time by the same provider will be billed using 97150.

Using a timed code for individual care in a group therapy setting , in

my opinion, is fraudulent. There is no difference when used to bill

commercial providers .

Ron Barbato PT

Administrative Director, Rehabilitation Services

Program Director, Cancer Support Services

Ephraim McDowell Health

PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL: This transmission may contain information

that is privileged subject to attorney-client privilege or attorney work

product, confidential and/or exempt from disclosure under applicable

law. If you are not the intended recipient, then please do not read it

and be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution, or use of the

information contained herein (including any reliance thereon) is

STRICTLY PROHIBITED. If you received this transmission in error, please

immediately advise me, by reply e-mail, and delete this message and any

attachments without retaining a copy in any form. Thank you.

Group Therapy

Dear Group,

Today has been the day for challenging client questions. Thanks to all

for responding to the PT student treating Medicare patients.

A different client has challenged me to " prove " that the group therapy

code

97150 applies to all insurance carriers not just Medicare. My

understanding is that if you are not providing one-on-one therapeutic

exercise to an

individual, but instead are providing " group therapy " to two or more

patients at the same session you must bill 97150, regardless if the

patient has

commercial insurance or Medicare.

The client is billing the Medicare patient for 97150 and billing the

commercial patient 97110. Who is right in this debate? Please provide

a

written ruling on this question if possible.

Have a great evening,

Vickie

D. Cavitt, President

Rehab Billing Specialists, L.L.C.

600 Guilbeau Road, Suite A

Lafayette, LA 70506

Phone

Fax

_www.rehabilling.com_ (http://www.rehabilling.com/)

This transmission may contain information that is privileged,

confidential, and/or exempt from disclosure under applicable law. If

you are not the

intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any disclosure,

copying,

distribution, or use of the information contained herein (including any

reliance thereon) is STRICTLY PROHIBITED. If you received this

transmission in

error, please immediately contact the sender and destroy the material

in its

entirety, whether in electronic or hard copy format. Thank you.

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  • 7 months later...
Guest guest

Jeff:

We no longer do group aquatic therapy as " Medicare does not feel it is

therapeutically effective and did not constitute skilled therapy required of a

PT " . They did not want pay for that, even though we showed progress. We now will

only do one-on-one in the water for a few sessions prior to sending them back to

land based therapy. One of the auditors actually told me that " patients don't

have gills and shouldn't need that much aquatic. Get them to land as quickly as

you can " .  While I tried to fight the fight, I eventually gave up the group

therapy and now concentrate on one-on-one.

Subject: group therapy

To: PTManager

Date: Friday, April 6, 2012, 9:51 AM

 

Question for the group with regard to charging/billing for group therapy (CPT

97150). Am I correct in that the use of this code (whether for aquatic or gym

patients) can only be used when all participants are receiving the exact same

exercises at the same time and NOT for when you have 2-5 patients doing their

individual programs but at the same time under the supervision of one clinician?

It has always been my understanding that individual exercise programs done in a

group setting can only be billed as therapeutic exercise (97110) or aquatic

therapy (97113) and only for the actual one on one minutes spent with the

therapist.

Thanks,

Jeff Brown PT

Director of Rehabilitation

Decatur Memorial Hospital

2300 N. St.

Decatur, IL 62526

CONFIDENTIAL: This email message and any attachments are for the sole use of the

intended recipient(s) and may contain HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL PERSONAL HEALTH

INFORMATION. It is to be used only to aid in providing specific healthcare

services to this patient. Any unauthorized review,use, disclosure, or

distribution is a violation of Federal Law (HIPAA)

and will be reported as such.

If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for

delivering this message to an intended recipient, please contact the sender by

reply email and destroy all copies of the original message immediately.

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Guest guest

Jeff:

We no longer do group aquatic therapy as " Medicare does not feel it is

therapeutically effective and did not constitute skilled therapy required of a

PT " . They did not want pay for that, even though we showed progress. We now will

only do one-on-one in the water for a few sessions prior to sending them back to

land based therapy. One of the auditors actually told me that " patients don't

have gills and shouldn't need that much aquatic. Get them to land as quickly as

you can " .  While I tried to fight the fight, I eventually gave up the group

therapy and now concentrate on one-on-one.

Subject: group therapy

To: PTManager

Date: Friday, April 6, 2012, 9:51 AM

 

Question for the group with regard to charging/billing for group therapy (CPT

97150). Am I correct in that the use of this code (whether for aquatic or gym

patients) can only be used when all participants are receiving the exact same

exercises at the same time and NOT for when you have 2-5 patients doing their

individual programs but at the same time under the supervision of one clinician?

It has always been my understanding that individual exercise programs done in a

group setting can only be billed as therapeutic exercise (97110) or aquatic

therapy (97113) and only for the actual one on one minutes spent with the

therapist.

Thanks,

Jeff Brown PT

Director of Rehabilitation

Decatur Memorial Hospital

2300 N. St.

Decatur, IL 62526

CONFIDENTIAL: This email message and any attachments are for the sole use of the

intended recipient(s) and may contain HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL PERSONAL HEALTH

INFORMATION. It is to be used only to aid in providing specific healthcare

services to this patient. Any unauthorized review,use, disclosure, or

distribution is a violation of Federal Law (HIPAA)

and will be reported as such.

If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for

delivering this message to an intended recipient, please contact the sender by

reply email and destroy all copies of the original message immediately.

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Guest guest

Jeff:

We no longer do group aquatic therapy as " Medicare does not feel it is

therapeutically effective and did not constitute skilled therapy required of a

PT " . They did not want pay for that, even though we showed progress. We now will

only do one-on-one in the water for a few sessions prior to sending them back to

land based therapy. One of the auditors actually told me that " patients don't

have gills and shouldn't need that much aquatic. Get them to land as quickly as

you can " .  While I tried to fight the fight, I eventually gave up the group

therapy and now concentrate on one-on-one.

Subject: group therapy

To: PTManager

Date: Friday, April 6, 2012, 9:51 AM

 

Question for the group with regard to charging/billing for group therapy (CPT

97150). Am I correct in that the use of this code (whether for aquatic or gym

patients) can only be used when all participants are receiving the exact same

exercises at the same time and NOT for when you have 2-5 patients doing their

individual programs but at the same time under the supervision of one clinician?

It has always been my understanding that individual exercise programs done in a

group setting can only be billed as therapeutic exercise (97110) or aquatic

therapy (97113) and only for the actual one on one minutes spent with the

therapist.

Thanks,

Jeff Brown PT

Director of Rehabilitation

Decatur Memorial Hospital

2300 N. St.

Decatur, IL 62526

CONFIDENTIAL: This email message and any attachments are for the sole use of the

intended recipient(s) and may contain HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL PERSONAL HEALTH

INFORMATION. It is to be used only to aid in providing specific healthcare

services to this patient. Any unauthorized review,use, disclosure, or

distribution is a violation of Federal Law (HIPAA)

and will be reported as such.

If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for

delivering this message to an intended recipient, please contact the sender by

reply email and destroy all copies of the original message immediately.

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Guest guest

Jeff

Group charge use was clarified sometime ago by CMS as skilled therapy provided

to two or more individuals simultanteously by a practitioner. " The individuals

can be, but need not be, performing the same activity. The therapists involved

in group therapy services must be in constant attendance and must provide

skilled services to the group " . (Transmital 1753; Medicare Benefits Policy

Manual, Chapter 15, section 230).

If you are treating two or more patients simulataneously (including shuttling

between the two) it is Group Therapy and each patient would receive a charge of

97150.

Alternatively, you could split your total time spent in the group and bill for

1:1 timed charges to each patient but only for the minutes spent in 1:1 contact

with the patient AND the total number of timed units cannot exceed the total

time you spent in the group. So if you had 4 patients for a 60 minute overlap

/group, you either bill each patient a group charge ( untimed ) OR each patient

1 unit of some skilled service ( 97110, 97140 etc) that you were providing when

you were with them 1:1, for a total of 4 units or 60 min of your time. It would

be inappropriate to bill each patient 4 units of 1:1 time for that

group/overlapping time, even if they were doing different things because you are

not spending 1:1 time with them each for the entire hour.

There are several sample billing scenarios in the Medicare Manual that help

clairfy these type of situations.

We schedule 1:1 whenever possible and try to avoid the whole issue of

group...Patients are happy, they rarely cancel, outcomes are good, and it works

financially. And it keeps us out of orange jumpsuits...

Marcy Stalvey, PT, NCS

Therapy Supervisor

Edwin Shaw Rehabilitation Institute

Cuyahoga Falls, OH 44221

From: PTManager [mailto:PTManager ] On Behalf Of

JEFF BROWN

Sent: Friday, April 06, 2012 9:52 AM

To: PTManager

Subject: group therapy

Question for the group with regard to charging/billing for group therapy (CPT

97150). Am I correct in that the use of this code (whether for aquatic or gym

patients) can only be used when all participants are receiving the exact same

exercises at the same time and NOT for when you have 2-5 patients doing their

individual programs but at the same time under the supervision of one clinician?

It has always been my understanding that individual exercise programs done in a

group setting can only be billed as therapeutic exercise (97110) or aquatic

therapy (97113) and only for the actual one on one minutes spent with the

therapist.

Thanks,

Jeff Brown PT

Director of Rehabilitation

Decatur Memorial Hospital

2300 N. St.

Decatur, IL 62526

CONFIDENTIAL: This email message and any attachments are for the sole use of the

intended recipient(s) and may contain HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL PERSONAL HEALTH

INFORMATION. It is to be used only to aid in providing specific healthcare

services to this patient. Any unauthorized review,use, disclosure, or

distribution is a violation of Federal Law (HIPAA)

and will be reported as such.

If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for

delivering this message to an intended recipient, please contact the sender by

reply email and destroy all copies of the original message immediately.

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Guest guest

Jeff

Group charge use was clarified sometime ago by CMS as skilled therapy provided

to two or more individuals simultanteously by a practitioner. " The individuals

can be, but need not be, performing the same activity. The therapists involved

in group therapy services must be in constant attendance and must provide

skilled services to the group " . (Transmital 1753; Medicare Benefits Policy

Manual, Chapter 15, section 230).

If you are treating two or more patients simulataneously (including shuttling

between the two) it is Group Therapy and each patient would receive a charge of

97150.

Alternatively, you could split your total time spent in the group and bill for

1:1 timed charges to each patient but only for the minutes spent in 1:1 contact

with the patient AND the total number of timed units cannot exceed the total

time you spent in the group. So if you had 4 patients for a 60 minute overlap

/group, you either bill each patient a group charge ( untimed ) OR each patient

1 unit of some skilled service ( 97110, 97140 etc) that you were providing when

you were with them 1:1, for a total of 4 units or 60 min of your time. It would

be inappropriate to bill each patient 4 units of 1:1 time for that

group/overlapping time, even if they were doing different things because you are

not spending 1:1 time with them each for the entire hour.

There are several sample billing scenarios in the Medicare Manual that help

clairfy these type of situations.

We schedule 1:1 whenever possible and try to avoid the whole issue of

group...Patients are happy, they rarely cancel, outcomes are good, and it works

financially. And it keeps us out of orange jumpsuits...

Marcy Stalvey, PT, NCS

Therapy Supervisor

Edwin Shaw Rehabilitation Institute

Cuyahoga Falls, OH 44221

From: PTManager [mailto:PTManager ] On Behalf Of

JEFF BROWN

Sent: Friday, April 06, 2012 9:52 AM

To: PTManager

Subject: group therapy

Question for the group with regard to charging/billing for group therapy (CPT

97150). Am I correct in that the use of this code (whether for aquatic or gym

patients) can only be used when all participants are receiving the exact same

exercises at the same time and NOT for when you have 2-5 patients doing their

individual programs but at the same time under the supervision of one clinician?

It has always been my understanding that individual exercise programs done in a

group setting can only be billed as therapeutic exercise (97110) or aquatic

therapy (97113) and only for the actual one on one minutes spent with the

therapist.

Thanks,

Jeff Brown PT

Director of Rehabilitation

Decatur Memorial Hospital

2300 N. St.

Decatur, IL 62526

CONFIDENTIAL: This email message and any attachments are for the sole use of the

intended recipient(s) and may contain HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL PERSONAL HEALTH

INFORMATION. It is to be used only to aid in providing specific healthcare

services to this patient. Any unauthorized review,use, disclosure, or

distribution is a violation of Federal Law (HIPAA)

and will be reported as such.

If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for

delivering this message to an intended recipient, please contact the sender by

reply email and destroy all copies of the original message immediately.

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