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PTU and pregnancy

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I was under the impression that PTU was the drug of choice for pregnant

women.

Antithyroid Drugs

What do antithyroid drugs do?

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

----

_____Antithyroid drugs block pathways leading to thyroid hormone production.

_____Antithyroid drugs used in this country are Propylthiouracil (PTU) and

Tapazole®. Some physicians will recommend antithyroid medication as a first

line of treatment to see if the patient is one of the lucky 30% of patients

who go into a remission after taking antithyroid medication for one to two

years. (Patients are said to be in remission if their hyperthyroidism does

not recur after discontinuing the antithyroid drugs.) If antithyroid drugs

do not work for the patient, then physicians usually recommend radioactive

iodine.

_____Antithyroid drugs are also used to treat very young children, older

patients with heart conditions, and pregnant women. For severe or

complicated cases of hyperthyroidism, especially in older patients, PTU or

Tapazole® can be given for four to six weeks to bring the hyperthyroidism

under better control prior to administering radioactive iodine treatment.

_____In cases when women are diagnosed with Graves' disease while they are

pregnant, PTU is prescribed. The smallest dose possible is given because the

medication does cross over to the fetus. The mother should be checked every

three to four weeks during the pregnancy so that the lowest possible dose

can be given. Too much PTU can cause fetal goiter, hypothyroidism, and

mental retardation.

From http://the-thyroid-society.org/faq/24.html

Elaine in Virginia (who takes 50 mg PTU and is not pregnant <smile>)

Re: Wouldn't you know it..(long)

> Caroline:

>

> 100mg of PTU is a maintenance dosage, and is considered very low. If your

> symptoms are so severe, I wonder why you are not taking a higher dosage to

> calm everything down. Did the endo say not to? The beta blockers can

calm

> your heart down but you have to lower the hormones so that it doesn't keep

> happening (high metabolism).

>

> Good luck.

>

> At 11:15 PM 09/27/2000 +1000, you wrote:

> My endo is very concerned that I don't

> >fall pregnant on PTU, or at least on the amount I seem to need (100mg at

> present, which I don't think is enough).

>

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> I was under the impression that PTU was the drug of choice for pregnant

> women.

>

I think it is the drug of choice if you are already pregnant when one

gets Graves. My previous doc was adament that I NOT get pregnant while

taking the PTU. I think it was becasue 1) I was already looking at a

possible high risk pregnancy (over 35 and twins run in the family) and

2) while PTU is less likely to pass the placental barrier than Tapazole,

what would it do to a egg just getting fertilized and starting it's split

into cells, which I haven't read about anywhere.

C

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That is very interesting, didn't know that. I knew that PTU was less likely

to pass the placenta, but never thought about being on it before pregnancy.

Interesting question!?

Debbie

----------

>

>To: graves_supportegroups

>Subject: Re: PTU and pregnancy

>Date: Wed, Sep 27, 2000, 10:13 AM

>

>

>

>

>> I was under the impression that PTU was the drug of choice for pregnant

>> women.

>>

>

> I think it is the drug of choice if you are already pregnant when one

> gets Graves. My previous doc was adament that I NOT get pregnant while

> taking the PTU. I think it was becasue 1) I was already looking at a

> possible high risk pregnancy (over 35 and twins run in the family) and

> 2) while PTU is less likely to pass the placental barrier than Tapazole,

> what would it do to a egg just getting fertilized and starting it's split

> into cells, which I haven't read about anywhere.

>

> C

>

>

>

> -------------------------------------

> The Graves' list is intended for informational purposes only and is not

> intended to replace expert medical care.

> Please consult your doctor before changing or trying new treatments.

> ----------------------------------------

>

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Hi Jean

My endo was also very concerned about pregnancy and the first few times I saw

him his first question was - 'you're

not pregnant are you?'.

I don't know anything about the effect of PTU on a newly fertilised egg. I do

know that getting pregnant whilst

hyper and with GD is difficult due to the hormone environment being completely

wrong and I also read about a protein

that is involved in the antibodies or the thyroid hormones (can't remember

which) that bounds the ovum and stops the

release of the eggs.

So it is difficult to get pregnant in the first place - but I do remember that

classic line in Jurassic Park " Life

will find a way " and if you do ovulate and have a successful fertilisation then

it is a very hostile environment

trying to make its way to the relative safety of the uterus. I had 2 early stage

miscarriages, one at 7 weeks and

another at 5 weeks in the last 12 months. I'm sure I had undiagnosed GD then. I

don't want to take risks or chances.

We may not be blessed with more children. I can only give it my best shot and

trust Go to do the rest.

Take Care

Caroline

Bonnie Crawford wrote:

>

>

> > I was under the impression that PTU was the drug of choice for pregnant

> > women.

> >

>

> I think it is the drug of choice if you are already pregnant when one

> gets Graves. My previous doc was adament that I NOT get pregnant while

> taking the PTU. I think it was becasue 1) I was already looking at a

> possible high risk pregnancy (over 35 and twins run in the family) and

> 2) while PTU is less likely to pass the placental barrier than Tapazole,

> what would it do to a egg just getting fertilized and starting it's split

> into cells, which I haven't read about anywhere.

>

> C

>

>

> -------------------------------------

> The Graves' list is intended for informational purposes only and is not

intended to replace expert medical care.

> Please consult your doctor before changing or trying new treatments.

> ----------------------------------------

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