Jump to content
RemedySpot.com

PART of > 2005 NIH pubmed center: Medical devices containing DEHP di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate

Rate this topic


Guest guest

Recommended Posts

Guest guest

Use of Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate–Containing Medical Products and ...

Medical devices containing DEHP are used extensively in neonatal ..... Toxic potential of the plasticizer di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in the context of its ...http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1280405 - similar pages

* PART of the information (very little) just enough >> they know there is a big problem===================================================================

Environ Health Perspect. 2005 September; 113(9): 1222–1225.

Published online 2005 June 8. doi: 10.1289/ehp.7932.

Research

Children's Health

Use of Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate–Containing Medical Products and Urinary Levels of Mono(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Infants

Green,1 Russ Hauser,1 Antonia M. Calafat,2 Weuve,1 Ted Schettler,3 Ringer,4 Huttner,5 and Hu1,6

1Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health , Boston , Massachusetts , USA

2Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta , Georgia , USA

3Science and Environmental Health Network, Boston , Massachusetts , USA

4Neonatology Unit, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School , Boston , Massachusetts , USA

5Neonatology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital , Harvard Medical School , Boston , Massachusetts , USA

6Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School , Boston , Massachusetts , USA

Address correspondence to H. Hu, Harvard School of Public Health, Department of Environmental Health, Landmark Center East 3-110A, 401 Park Dr. , Boston , MA 02215 USA . Telephone: (617) 384-8968. Fax: (617) 384-8994. E-mail: hhu@...

The authors declare they have no competing financial interests.

Received January 17, 2005; Accepted May 26, 2005.

Abstract

Objective: Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is a plasticizer used in medical products made with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic and may be toxic to humans. DEHP is lipophilic and binds non-covalently to PVC, allowing it to leach from these products. Medical devices containing DEHP are used extensively in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Among neonates in NICUs, we studied exposure to DEHP-containing medical devices in relation to urinary levels of mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP), a metabolite of DEHP.

References

· ATSDR 2002. Toxicological Profile for Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP). Atlanta , GA :Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.

· Brock JW, Caudill SP, Silva MJ, Needham LL, Hilborn ED. Phthalate monoesters levels in the urine of young children. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2002;68(3):309–314. [PubMed]

· Calafat AM, Needham LL, Silva MJ, Lambert G. Exposure to di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate among premature neonates in a neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatrics. 2004;113:e429–e434. [PubMed]

· CDC 2003. Second National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals. NCEH Pub. No. 02-0716. Atlanta , GA :Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

· Gray TJ, Beamand JA. Effect of some phthalate esters and other testicular toxins on primary cultures of testicular cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 1984;22(2):123–131. [PubMed]

· Jaeger RJ, Rubin RJ. Extraction, localization, and metabolism of di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate from PVC plastic medical devices. Environ Health Perspect. 1973;3:95–102. [PubMed]

· Karle VA, Short BL, GR, Bulas DI, Getson PR, Luban NL, et al. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation exposes infants to the plasticizer, di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate. Crit Care Med. 1997;25:696–703. [PubMed]

· Koenker R, Hallock KF. Quantile regression. J Econ Perspect. 2001;15:143–156.

· Kohn MC, Parham F, Masten SA, Portier CJ, Shelby MD, Brock JW, et al. Human exposure estimates for phthalates. Environ Health Perspect. 2000;108:A440–A442. [PubMed]

· Latini G, Avery GB. Materials degradation in endotracheal tubes: a potential contributor to bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Acta Paediatr. 1999;88:1174–1175. [PubMed]

· Leeder JS, Kearns GL. Pharmacogenetics in pediatrics. Implications for practice. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1997;44:55–77. [PubMed]

· Loff S, Kabs F, Witt K, Sartoris J, Mandl B, Niessen KH, et al. Polyvinylchloride infusion lines expose infants to large amounts of toxic plasticizers. J Pediatr Surg. 2000;35:1775–1781. [PubMed]

· Marcel YL. Determination of di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate levels in human blood plasma and cryoprecipitates. Environ Health Perspect. 1973;3:119–121. [PubMed]

· National Toxicology Program 2000. Expert Panel Report on DEHP. National Toxicology Program Center for the Evaluation of Risks to Human Reproduction. Available: http://cerhr.niehs.nih.gov/news/phthalates/report.html [accessed 15 January 2005].

· Peck CC, Albro PW. Toxic potential of the plasticizer di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in the context of its disposition and metabolism in primates and man. Environ Health Perspect. 1982;45:11–17. [PubMed]

· Rais-Bahrami K, Nunez S, Revenis ME, Luban NL, Short BL. Follow-up study of adolescents exposed to di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) as neonates on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support. Environ Health Perspect. 2004;112:1339–1340. [PubMed]

· Rock G, Tocchi M, Ganz PR, Tackaberry ES. Incorporation of plasticizer into red cells during storage. Transfusion. 1984;24:493–498. [PubMed]

· Shea KM. Pediatric exposure and potential toxicity of phthalate plasticizers. Pediatrics. 2003;111(6 pt 1):1467–1474. [PubMed]

· Silva MJ, Slakman AR , Reidy JA, Preau JL, Herbert AR, Samandar E, et al. Analysis of human urine for fifteen phthalate metabolites using automated solid-phase extraction. J Chromatogr B. 2004;805:161–167.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...