Guest guest Posted February 8, 2011 Report Share Posted February 8, 2011 How Does Heat Affect Your Blood Sugar Levels and Your Drugs? >I have for some time wondered if all type II diabetics feel the heat as >badly as I do in summer, and if so, how authentic are the claims that there >is a link between exposure to heat and excessively high blood sugars? > > this past week-end, I was urged to look at this question even closer. > Normally, my blood sugars range between 5 and 8 Mmol/l, which, in North > American terms, translates into a range of between 90 and 126 MG/DL, and > with the luxury of rounding up, perhaps, even, between 90 and 130 MG/DL. > > We have just experienced an excessively hot and humid week-end, and my > fasting sugars were higher than my accepted norm which is between 5 and 6 > or between 90 and 110. The one on Saturday morning, which ran at 6.7 > (121), I attributed to the fact that I was at a braai the previous night, > promoting the meat of a particular butchery and that I enjoyed myself > there a tad more than I ought to have. While I recorded readings which > were rather close to the top end of my range for the remaining two tests > of the day, I was not over due concerned. What did concern me however, is > the fact that at this time of the year, I seem to have a huge battle on my > hands, trying to keep my fasting sugar levels between 5 and 6 (90 and 110) > and more often than not, I have been losing this battle. > > My fasting sugar on the Sunday was 6.6 and I had not done anything > outrageous the previous day. The reading did puzzle me a bit as did many > of my other unacceptably high fasting sugars, but I was not concerned > enough to really get up and look into the matter. I just assumed that it > could possibly be attributable to the heat and left the matter at that. > > I went to church and nearly fainted in the service on account of the heat. > I came home afterwards and just collapsed on the bed till lunch time. > However, when I did my test, I got scared out of my bracket, for the > result returned, was 11.3 (203). On account of just feeling faint on > account of the heat, I decided to stay at home on Sunday night. Despite my > efforts to just keep quiet, my evening result was even worse, being 11.6 > (209). > > This morning, my fasting sugar was 4.7 which represents a 6.9 drop from > last night. Needless to say, I had no energy nor the desire to do anything > and even writing this email, is a huge effort on my part. > > Nevertheless, I was finally motivated to try and get my backside into gear > and research this question on Google. I came up with an article, which I > must say, must not be treated as the absolute definitive authority on the > question, although it is a valuable piece of information to keep at the > back of your head as a diabetic in the event of extreme hot summer's days. > I have come to the conclusion that there is not a precisely determined > result that heat has on blood sugar levels, but that at least, there is a > very definite impact that heat does have on blood sugars, possibly leading > to higher readings and even possibly leading to lower readings. > > The explanation for the higher readings could be that the body sweats and > that there is a loss of fluid increasing the sugar levels in the blood > stream. Even if you are not a prolific sweater, it should also be > remembered that it is an established physiological fact (and I studied > physiology as one of my matric subjects at school, where we learnt these > things, even back in the 70's), that there is something called an > invisible persperation. In otherwords, a person may perspire, but because > there is not an excessive amount of liquid with the persperation, the bit > that there is, evaporates quickly and is therefore not obviously > noticeable. > > The explanation for lower sugar readings during excessively hot and humid > spells of weather is the fact that a lower metabolism rate, which may also > be prevalent in the previous instance mentioned, is more dominant than the > sweat factor. It should be understood that the one does not exclude the > other. On the contrary, for one or the other to be valid, they would have > to both co-exist. > > Lower metabolism means that less glucose is needed by the body, with the > result that less glycogen is converted into glucose, giving rise to higher > insulin levels and therefore, there is less glucose in the blood stream, > giving rise to the possible scenario that even though the body still needs > glucose, there might actually be insufficient glucose to be consumed by > the body cells, leading to hypoglycaemia, or blood sugars which are too > low. > > For the reasons I have just mentioned, the article below, cannot be > regarded as a definitive answer to the question as to what effect > excessive heat and humidity have on blood sugar levels, but it can be > accepted for Gospel, that it does have an impact on blood sugar levels. > > Before reproducing this article, I have also checked the author out. It > would appear that the author is talking sense since there is nothing in > the article itself, that strikes me as being out of the ordinary. Much of > what is written there, I already knew. > > I have not only written this email to folks who I know, are diabetic and > people who are involved with diabetes, but I have also blind carbon copied > it to my forwards list in general, since this is a thing which I believe, > if not recognised, could have consequences of tragic proportions. Chances > are that people on my forwards list will come across diabetics and could > find this little piece of information very useful. > > Finally, if you are having problems with this kind of thing, don't take my > word on the subject as being the definitive word. I still want to conduct > a couple of experiments on myself, to validate the claims--my > experimentation being confined to implementing the recommendations of the > article below, implied or otherwise, strictly and monitoring the results. > I would suggest that if you have this problem, you should test regularly, > and discuss the matter with your doctor, diabetic nursing practitioner or > diabetic counsellor, as the case may be. > > I have reproduced the link and, for the benefit of those who work on > computers where access to the internet is restricted, the text of the > article below my signature. In the meantime, for those of my readers who > are currently experiencing hot and humid weather, keep cool, calm and > collected; and for the rest, keep warm. > > -- > Park > " I would rather be a doorkeeper in the house of my God Than dwell in the > tents of wickedness. " (psalm 84:10 NKJV). > > We support NVDA, a free screenreading program for the blind, giving high > quality computer access to many commercial applications, as well as > portability. > > NVDA 2010.2 has been released. > > How Does Heat Affect Your Blood Sugar Levels and Your Drugs? > http://ezinearticles.com/?How-Does-Heat-Affect-Your-Blood-Sugar-Levels-and-Your-\ Drugs? & id=4693679 > > Type 2 diabetics are especially susceptible to the effects of summer heat. > If blood sugar levels are not kept in check, dehydration is a very real > danger. Every summer, hundreds of thousands of type 2 diabetics have to > make a trip to the emergency room to be re-hydrated... and millions of > type 2 diabetics ruin their medications or testing supplies by exposing > them to the heat. > > Most Type 2 diabetics don't realize that the temperature outside does not > have to be 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius) or even more before > there is a danger of heat-related illness. Most diabetics have an impaired > ability to sweat. If there is high humidity, even 80 to 90 degrees F (27 > to 32 degrees C), can bring on heatstroke or dehydration. Every year > people with Type 2 diabetes die because they did not know they could not > stand a " little " heat. > > Signs and symptoms of heat exhaustion include: > > • dizziness or even fainting > • muscle cramps > • cool, clammy skin > • headaches > • nausea > • a rapid heartbeat > > Three Tips to Help Avoid Dehydration: > > 1. Check your blood sugar levels often when it is hot; both high and low > blood sugar levels can be be a problem during the heat. > > 2. Take care with exercising... it is best to exercise early in the > morning or in the evening when the temperatures are lower... miss exercise > during the daytime altogether when the temperatures are high. > > 3. Drink plenty of water, add lemon slices to help it taste refreshing. > Fruit juice and sports drinks are loaded with sugar and can add to the > problem. > > Medications Can be Affected by the Summer Heat Also: > > 1. Summer heat is also harmful to diabetic medications, especially > insulin. More than about an hour of exposure to 98 degree F (37 degree C) > heat ruins insulin. Leaving a vial of insulin in your car with the windows > rolled up can ruin it in minutes. Heat inside an unventilated vehicle can > run as high as 140 to 160 degrees F (50 to 60 degrees C). But insulin is > not the only medication that can be ruined by heat. > > 2. Oral diabetes medications, test strips, and test meters likewise can be > ruined by heat. > > The solution is not to leave these supplies at home during the summer. It > is best to carry a glucometer with you, especially if there is danger of > uncontrolled high blood sugars that accompany deadly dehydration. Keep > these supplies in insulated totes that you cool with a " blue ice " pack, > and always keep a back up supply of blue ice in the freezer at home. For > occasions when it is not possible to use a refrigerator, keep a supply of > water-activated Frio to keep insulin, oral medications, and diabetes > supplies cool without refrigeration when there is no electricity or the > electricity goes out. (Ask Escom). > > With careful planning you can still enjoy summer and have stable blood > sugar levels. > > Beverleigh Piepers RN... the Diabetes Detective. > > Beverleigh Piepers is the author of this article. This article can be used > for reprint on your website provided all the links in the article are > complete > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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