Guest guest Posted February 26, 2002 Report Share Posted February 26, 2002 somebody posted a little info about smallpox and native americans. - i am very interested in this, partly b/c my husband and i are discussing the vaccine issue. i know they no longer vaccinate for smallpox, but he sees this an example to support vaccination. in light of the discussion " New Theory of Disease " i wonder how people would explain the smallpox outbreak with native americans. (i haven't read all the posts yet, so if this was addressed, i apologize). also, i would really like to know - approximately, what percentage of native americans exposed to smallpox 1) died, 2) experienced illness, or 3) did not experience illness. i have been told that only 30% of people exposed to smallpox actually die from it - i honestly don't know if this is true. one the vaccine note, although neither one of us is interested in vaccinating, i still want to educate myself - plus i will need to address the concerns of family members. i have found some books, but haven't selected any yet. if anyone has a recommendation for a good book on this topic, i would appreciate it. thank you in advance, deanna Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 26, 2002 Report Share Posted February 26, 2002 Deanna, The issue of what percentage of native americans died as a result of the infectious wave that struck the americas when europeans first landed is one of the most hotly debated issues in anthropological and archaeological circles. The only definite answer is " a lot. " On the high end, some experts believe that the all infectious cause death rate in the first 100-150 (1492-1650) years of contact with europeans was in the vicinity of 95%. Even if they can prove, however, that so many did indeed die, they will not have any way of knowing how many were killed by each different pathogen*(see below) and what the effect was of potentially compounded simultaneous infectious waves...smallpox was only one of several pathogens imported to the Americas by the europeans and their livestock. It is the contention of these " high-ball " experts that their figures are supported by the accounts of the unimaginably vast flocks of migratory birds, bison and other wildlife in the ensuing years (1600-1800). It is a known phenomenon that a severely disturbed ecosystem results in " breakout " populations of species that are suddenly unchecked as a result of the elimination of predators or competing feeders. They claim that the pre-columbus population of the americas was far more vast than has been previously supposed, and that the population greatly influenced the ecosystem as the primary predators. They also cite early accounts by conquistadors and others of heavily populated areas where 100-150 years later, there were no settlements found...besides the obvious ones that they directly helped to wipe out. They *do* know that there were probably multiple factors that led to such devastation. There was zero prior exposure level to the pathogens*(see below) so there was no natural immunity. In addition many native american cultures had customs that ran opposite to the european practice of quarantine, as a result individuals who sickened were often tended to closely by family and friends right up until death. There is an exceedingly fascinating article on the topic of pre-columbus american population and culture in this month's Atlantic Monthly. If even 10% of what is proposed therein has validity, it would still be a vast departure from common suppositions about what american life was like before Columbus landed. I just read this last Tuesday morning, and I can't recommend the article highly enough to *everyone*. I'm not in a position to evaluate the validity or plausibility of the various camps in the debate, but it was some of the most interesting reading I've found in a long time. It was also one of the few magazine articles ever that, despite being several pages long, left me feeling disappointed that it was over when I was done reading it. On the vaccine topic specifically, I can't really be of any help. I still have mixed feelings about them, myself. I definitely don't believe in vaccinating against minor things like chickenpox and influenza...but I'm less sure about some others... * Pathos actually means feeling or emotion. Pathology refers to the constellation of symptoms appearing in a patient...literally meaning " study of the patient's feelings(symptoms). " Pathogen refers to that which generates a symptom -- Pathos=feeling and Genesis=origin. So referring to microbes as pathogens is valid regardless of the model of disease genesis you subscribe to...as long as you still believe that the symptoms themselves are generated by the microbes and their activity... Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 26, 2002 Report Share Posted February 26, 2002 --- Deanna Buck <dbuck@...> wrote: > somebody posted a little info about smallpox and > native americans. - i am very interested in this, > partly b/c my husband and i are discussing the > vaccine issue. i know they no longer vaccinate for > smallpox, but he sees this an example to support > vaccination. > Perhaps, http://www.soilandhealth.org/02/0201hyglibcat/020119hadwin/020119hadwin.toc.html (The Hadwin Documents) will help you and your husband make up your mind. Roman __________________________________________________ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 27, 2002 Report Share Posted February 27, 2002 >On the vaccine topic specifically, I can't really be of any help. I >still have mixed feelings about them, myself. I definitely don't >believe in vaccinating against minor things like chickenpox and >influenza...but I'm less sure about some others... I have not given my children any vaccinations and I started out with some viable enough reasons, but these have changed a little over time. I know one can get homeopathic kits for kids who are going to go through vaccinations so they can handle them better and I think I would definately do this just because I would not like to have to go through any problems and I would really like be as sure as I could. Nothing is 100% even driving in a car can kill you (I was in a bad accident last week!) We can argue the side effects and try to come up with scientific research that points to what we want it to. I know these are the main reasons for me: These cultures have been incubated in a species of some sort, can we be 100% sure that the vaccination that is being put in my baby is free of any other pathogens except what needs to be there to develop immunity? Can they be 100% sure there are no additives? (I've heard mercury is one) and from a personal conviction (not to get into any debate here)... Some were incubated human cells, Are they 100% positive it was not an aborted fetus. Grace, a Augustine I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much bigger. I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting. I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you possess. I wish you enough ''Hello's " to get you through the final goodbye. --anonymous Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 27, 2002 Report Share Posted February 27, 2002 Deanna, I believe that the smallpox vaccine didn't do anything to help wipe out the disease, but instead in many populations actually worsened or started outbreaks. It's documented that in some outbreaks, ONLY vaccinated persons died from smallpox. I've read that only 2% of the world's population was ever vaccinated, and even if that figure is 10 times too low, how could such a low coverage rate with a vaccine do away with a disease? Not possible, IMO. I believe the natural disease cycle, along with better sanitation (personal and public) and less crowded living conditions in cities, have far more to do with wiping out smallpox than the (extremely dangerous) vaccine. Before the birth of our child, I spent literally many hundreds of hours reasearching vaccines, reading info from both pro and con sides, and have come to believe that vaccines in most cases are useless and very often dangerous and detrimental to the recipient's future health. This is a good website, with links to many other good websites: http://www.nccn.net/~wwithin/vaccine.htm Aubin __________________________________________________ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 27, 2002 Report Share Posted February 27, 2002 Aubin, I just wanted to say that I couldn't have said it better myself. About the only thing I would have said differently is that the vaccines are always usless as opposed to most of the time and I would also say that they are always dangerous and detrimental to the recipients future health. It's always great to see people doing there homework. You made me smile today, thanks. DMM > Deanna, I believe that the smallpox vaccine didn't do > anything to help wipe out the disease, but instead in > many populations actually worsened or started > outbreaks. It's documented that in some outbreaks, > ONLY vaccinated persons died from smallpox. I've read > that only 2% of the world's population was ever > vaccinated, and even if that figure is 10 times too > low, how could such a low coverage rate with a vaccine > do away with a disease? Not possible, IMO. I believe > the natural disease cycle, along with better > sanitation (personal and public) and less crowded > living conditions in cities, have far more to do with > wiping out smallpox than the (extremely dangerous) > vaccine. Before the birth of our child, I spent > literally many hundreds of hours reasearching > vaccines, reading info from both pro and con sides, > and have come to believe that vaccines in most cases > are useless and very often dangerous and detrimental > to the recipient's future health. This is a good > website, with links to many other good websites: > http://www.nccn.net/~wwithin/vaccine.htm > > Aubin > > > > __________________________________________________ > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 4, 2002 Report Share Posted March 4, 2002 At 02:17 PM 2/26/02 -0500, Deanna wrote: >somebody posted a little info about smallpox and native americans. - i am very interested in this, partly b/c my husband and i are discussing the vaccine issue. i know they no longer vaccinate for smallpox, but he sees this an example to support vaccination. From what I've learned its more a damned if you do vaccinate any native population, Deanna. Just the exposure to anything not a part of that people's previous existence creates a reaction in the body because adaptation is just beginning. >in light of the discussion " New Theory of Disease " i wonder how people would explain the smallpox outbreak with native americans. (i haven't read all the posts yet, so if this was addressed, i apologize). There was never any prior exposure to domesticated livestock where many diseases begin or to people overcrowding like in cities. > >also, i would really like to know - approximately, what percentage of native americans exposed to smallpox 1) died, 2) experienced illness, or 3) did not experience illness. Entire tribes like the Massachusett were killed by smallpox. Believe they were one of whats been termed the praying tribes that were brought together with others for religious conversion. Smallpox was the major killer of the eastern/mideast tribes. Tuberculosis more on the west coast because smallpox had been subdued by the time settlement spread west. Wish I knew half of what I know now a dozen years ago about vaccines. I did refuse a new hepatitis vaccine required by the state for my daughter to enter middle school. Its the one transferred by sex and drugs. Had seen that it was given to Maori children in New Zealand and the incidence of juvenile diabetes skyrocketed after even though their traditional diet was still intact. Its all too common to test vaccines or medicines on populations that haven't adapted to get the worst possible side effects it seems. With some native ancestry and diabetes in the family there was no way I was going to compromise my daughter's liver with a hepatitis vaccine. Luckily the state allowed exclusion for health reasons. Wanita Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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