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This is all super helpful info...thanks for the quick feedback..

I asked a pretty vague question, so now let me try to give

a 'hypothetical'(completely fictional). Suppose you (Mr. Paramedic

with BigTown FD) are travelling through Texas and come upon a heavy

wreck scene in Rural, TX with Volunteer EMS (ECA's or Basic's) onscene

doing the best they can... Patient direly needs an airway due to

massive trauma... They have a ET Roll... You're standing there...No

cell phone coverage...Liable for not performing your proficient

skills? OR...you perform the intubation perfectly, but skill are

liable for Practicing w/o License? Thanks again....

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The next section, 74.152, is the important section for Texas medics.

§ 74.152. UNLICENSED MEDICAL PERSONNEL. Persons not

licensed or certified in the healing arts who in good faith

administer emergency care as emergency medical service personnel

are not liable in civil damages for an act performed in

administering the care unless the act is wilfully or wantonly

negligent. This section applies without regard to whether the care

is provided for or in expectation of remuneration.

In spite of the title, Licensed Paramedic, these folks are not " licensed or

certified in the healing arts " under the statute. The Texas Paramedic license

is not a " real " license in the sense of a medical license, a law license, a

dentist's license, et cetera.

So you're covered even if you're paid, unless you are wilfully or wantonly

negligent.

Additionally, there is a separate " Good Samaritan " clause in Chapter 773 of

the Health and Safety Code, the EMS law that covers instructors and physician

medical directors and others who authorize, sponsor, or supervise EMS

personnel.

Sec. 773.009. LIMITATION ON CIVIL LIABILITY. A person who authorizes,

sponsors, supports, finances, or supervises the functions of emergency room

personnel and emergency medical services personnel is not liable for civil

damages

for an act or omission connected with training emergency medical services

personnel or with services or treatment given to a patient or potential patient

by

emergency medical services personnel if the training, services, or treatment

is performed in accordance with the standard of ordinary care.

This statute uses the phrase " standard of ordinary care " rather than " wilfull

or wanton. " The standard of ordinary care is a jury question.

This statute and 74.152 are fairly unique and not representative of other

states' Good Sam provisions.

Gene G.

>

>

> For Texas, the statutory reference is Texas Civil Practices & Remedies Code

> 74.151.  The statute reads as follows:

>

> § 74.151.  LIABILITY FOR EMERGENCY CARE.  (a)  A person

> who in good faith administers emergency care is not liable in civil

> damages for an act performed during the emergency unless the act is

> wilfully or wantonly negligent, including a person who:

> (1)  administers emergency care using an automated

> external defibrillator; or

> (2)  administers emergency care as a volunteer who is a

> first responder as the term is defined under Section 421.095,

> Government Code.

> (B)  This section does not apply to care

> administered:                        

> (1)  for or in expectation of remuneration, provided

> that being legally entitled to receive remuneration for the

> emergency care rendered shall not determine whether or not the care

> was administered for or in anticipation of remuneration;  or

> (2)  by a person who was at the scene of the emergency

> because he or a person he represents as an agent was soliciting

> business or seeking to perform a service for remuneration.

> ©, (d) Deleted by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 204, §

10.01.                

> (e)  This section does not apply to a person whose negligent

> act or omission was a producing cause of the emergency for which

> care is being administered.

>

> There may be additional statutes that may apply to specific circumstances. 

> For example, there's a specific statute in the Texas Health and Safety Code

> relating to AED deployment and usage.  Additionally, all of these statutes

are

> subject to appellate caselaw which may limit, expand, explain, define, or

> distinguish the relevant statutes. 

>

> Most tort law is governed under state law, so there is not a generic Federal

> " Good Samaritan " law.  There may well be specific Federal statutes governing

> certain situations subject to Federal legislation.

>

> As always, I'm not your lawyer, so this isn't legal advice.  Additionally,

> this is just what comes to mind immediately.  Other people and other lawyers

> may find additional provisions that may be relevant to your situation.

>

> Hope this helps.

> -Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

> -Attorney at Law/Licensed Paramedic

> -Austin, Texas

>

> Good Samaritan Law

>

> I'm in the process of compiling information regarding the

> mythical 'Good Samaritan Law'. It seems, though, that many people have

> a different interpretation of this priviledge, either based on

> antiquated ideas or just 'heirloom' hearsay: " It's only if you're a

> volunteer... volunteer...<wbr> " , " You can only give oxygen.... " , " An

> skill level as long as you're not being paid (renumeration) skill leve

> can only perform BLS... " . Unfortunately, not once has any reference

> been made to an actual standing state or national law. In order to

> provide my students the most accurate info, can someone direct me to

> the law or statute that pertains to this? Thanks again to this forum

> for all the help... Mark....

>

>

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Again, this would be answered by your protocols. I am a paramedic when at work,

and a paramedic first responder when not at work. Our medical director for our

volunteer first responder group " covers " us to respond anywhere in the state of

Texas as long as we practice according to protocol.

Kathy Birdwell, LP

Mark Sastre wrote:

This is all super helpful info...thanks for the quick feedback..

I asked a pretty vague question, so now let me try to give

a 'hypothetical'(completely fictional). Suppose you (Mr. Paramedic

with BigTown FD) are travelling through Texas and come upon a heavy

wreck scene in Rural, TX with Volunteer EMS (ECA's or Basic's) onscene

doing the best they can... Patient direly needs an airway due to

massive trauma... They have a ET Roll... You're standing there...No

cell phone coverage...Liable for not performing your proficient

skills? OR...you perform the intubation perfectly, but skill are

liable for Practicing w/o License? Thanks again....

---------------------------------

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OK, I still believe that it solely depends on how your protocols are

written or if you medical director is willing to cover you in the

event you treat beyond your normal response area.

The fire department I work for has a clause in the protocol that

allows any level of treatment in the county (our system covers only a

portion of the county) as long as the system responsible for response

requests assistance and the person performing the treatment meets the

definition of " on duty " status.

Yes, the Texas Licensed Paramedics does not meet the same

definition as other licensed health care providers but we still fall

under certain requirements as provided by the Health and Safety

Code. HSC 773.007 stipulates that " advanced life support must be

under medical supervision and a licensed physician's control. " So if

your protocol does not allow care outside of you primary response

area then advanced level care is not covered unless your medical is

willing to cover your actions.

Good Samaritan laws are there to cover civil liability not criminal

or any rules or regulation set forth by DSHS.

Mike Shown, BS, LP

>

> The next section, 74.152, is the important section for Texas medics.

>

>

>

> § 74.152. UNLICENSED MEDICAL PERSONNEL. Persons not

> licensed or certified in the healing arts who in good faith

> administer emergency care as emergency medical service personnel

> are not liable in civil damages for an act performed in

> administering the care unless the act is wilfully or wantonly

> negligent. This section applies without regard to whether the

care

> is provided for or in expectation of remuneration.

>

>

> In spite of the title, Licensed Paramedic, these folks are

not " licensed or

> certified in the healing arts " under the statute. The Texas

Paramedic license

> is not a " real " license in the sense of a medical license, a law

license, a

> dentist's license, et cetera.

>

> So you're covered even if you're paid, unless you are wilfully or

wantonly

> negligent.

>

> Additionally, there is a separate " Good Samaritan " clause in

Chapter 773 of

> the Health and Safety Code, the EMS law that covers instructors and

physician

> medical directors and others who authorize, sponsor, or supervise

EMS

> personnel.

>

> Sec. 773.009. LIMITATION ON CIVIL LIABILITY. A person who

authorizes,

> sponsors, supports, finances, or supervises the functions of

emergency room

> personnel and emergency medical services personnel is not liable

for civil damages

> for an act or omission connected with training emergency medical

services

> personnel or with services or treatment given to a patient or

potential patient by

> emergency medical services personnel if the training, services, or

treatment

> is performed in accordance with the standard of ordinary care.

>

> This statute uses the phrase " standard of ordinary care " rather

than " wilfull

> or wanton. " The standard of ordinary care is a jury question.

>

> This statute and 74.152 are fairly unique and not representative of

other

> states' Good Sam provisions.

>

> Gene G.

>

>

>

> >

> >

> > For Texas, the statutory reference is Texas Civil Practices &

Remedies Code

> > 74.151.  The statute reads as follows:

> >

> > § 74.151.  LIABILITY FOR EMERGENCY CARE.  (a)  A person

> > who in good faith administers emergency care is not liable in

civil

> > damages for an act performed during the emergency unless the act

is

> > wilfully or wantonly negligent, including a person who:

> > (1)  administers emergency care using an automated

> > external defibrillator; or

> > (2)  administers emergency care as a volunteer who is a

> > first responder as the term is defined under Section 421.095,

> > Government Code.

> > (B)  This section does not apply to care

> > administered:                        

> > (1)  for or in expectation of remuneration, provided

> > that being legally entitled to receive remuneration for the

> > emergency care rendered shall not determine whether or not the

care

> > was administered for or in anticipation of remuneration;  or

> > (2)  by a person who was at the scene of the emergency

> > because he or a person he represents as an agent was soliciting

> > business or seeking to perform a service for remuneration.

> > ©, (d) Deleted by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 204, §

10.01.                

> > (e)  This section does not apply to a person whose negligent

> > act or omission was a producing cause of the emergency for which

> > care is being administered.

> >

> > There may be additional statutes that may apply to specific

circumstances. 

> > For example, there's a specific statute in the Texas Health and

Safety Code

> > relating to AED deployment and usage.  Additionally, all of

these statutes are

> > subject to appellate caselaw which may limit, expand, explain,

define, or

> > distinguish the relevant statutes. 

> >

> > Most tort law is governed under state law, so there is not a

generic Federal

> > " Good Samaritan " law.  There may well be specific Federal

statutes governing

> > certain situations subject to Federal legislation.

> >

> > As always, I'm not your lawyer, so this isn't legal advice. 

Additionally,

> > this is just what comes to mind immediately.  Other people and

other lawyers

> > may find additional provisions that may be relevant to your

situation.

> >

> > Hope this helps.

> > -Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

> > -Attorney at Law/Licensed Paramedic

> > -Austin, Texas

> >

> > Good Samaritan Law

> >

> > I'm in the process of compiling information regarding the

> > mythical 'Good Samaritan Law'. It seems, though, that many people

have

> > a different interpretation of this priviledge, either based on

> > antiquated ideas or just 'heirloom' hearsay: " It's only if you're

a

> > volunteer... volunteer...<wbr> " , " You can only give

oxygen.... " , " An

> > skill level as long as you're not being paid (renumeration) skill

leve

> > can only perform BLS... " . Unfortunately, not once has any

reference

> > been made to an actual standing state or national law. In order to

> > provide my students the most accurate info, can someone direct me

to

> > the law or statute that pertains to this? Thanks again to this

forum

> > for all the help... Mark....

> >

> >

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Guest guest

Correct on all points.

GG

>

> And Gene, this was tested in the courts with a Texas Appeals Court decision

> in like 2002 or 2003 that stated that the San Fire Department EMS

> Division was covered by the Good Samaritan Act in a case where there was

> litigation and there was no proof of negligence. 

>

> Still doesn't beat the old adage of " Just Be Nice! "

>

> Dudley

>

> Good Samaritan Law

> >

> > I'm in the process of compiling information regarding the

> > mythical 'Good Samaritan Law'. It seems, though, that many people have

> > a different interpretation of this priviledge, either based on

> > antiquated ideas or just 'heirloom' hearsay: " It's only if you're a

> > volunteer... volunteer...<wbr> " , " You can only give oxygen.... " , " An

> > skill level as long as you're not being paid (renumeration) skill leve

> > can only perform BLS... " . Unfortunately, not once has any reference

> > been made to an actual standing state or national law. In order to

> > provide my students the most accurate info, can someone direct me to

> > the law or statute that pertains to this? Thanks again to this forum

> > for all the help... Mark....

> >

> >

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Guest guest

And Gene, this was tested in the courts with a Texas Appeals Court decision in

like 2002 or 2003 that stated that the San Fire Department EMS Division

was covered by the Good Samaritan Act in a case where there was litigation and

there was no proof of negligence. 

Still doesn't beat the old adage of " Just Be Nice! "

Dudley

Good Samaritan Law

>

> I'm in the process of compiling information regarding the

> mythical 'Good Samaritan Law'. It seems, though, that many people have

> a different interpretation of this priviledge, either based on

> antiquated ideas or just 'heirloom' hearsay: " It's only if you're a

> volunteer... volunteer...<wbr> " , " You can only give oxygen.... " , " An

> skill level as long as you're not being paid (renumeration) skill leve

> can only perform BLS... " . Unfortunately, not once has any reference

> been made to an actual standing state or national law. In order to

> provide my students the most accurate info, can someone direct me to

> the law or statute that pertains to this? Thanks again to this forum

> for all the help... Mark....

>

>

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