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Jogging improves life

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For those jogging just an hour a week, there is a very real reward -- an

average of six more years of life, Danish researchers found.

According to Schnohr, MD, chief cardiologist from the Copenhagen City

Heart Study, jogging was associated with a 44% reduction in the relative

risk of death over 35 years compared with deaths among non-joggers. And the

benefit was observed for both men and women.

Schnohr reported at the EuroPRevent 2012, that reduction translated into an

" age-adjusted survival benefit of 6.2 years in men and 5.6 years in women. "

And that longer life is often a happier life, he said, since joggers

reported an overall sense of well-being.

Ian Graham, MD, of Dublin's Trinity College, who co-chaired the program

committee for the meeting added that, " This is definitely good news,

especially for those who have questioned whether simply jogging could be

beneficial. "

" The results of our research allow us to definitively answer the question of

whether jogging is good for your health, " Schnohr said in a prepared

statement. " We can say with certainty that regular jogging increases

longevity. The good news is that you don't actually need to do that much to

reap the benefits. "

Moreover, even elderly people can add years to life by jogging. " A

70-year-old will benefit and I think the benefit may be even greater for

older people, " Schnohr said in an interview.

In this analysis the optimum benefit was realized for those who jogged at a

slow-to-average pace between an hour and two and half hours done in two to

three sessions over the course of a week.

The key, Schnohr said, appears to be moderation, much like the benefit

observed with alcohol.

The jogging benefit is just the latest in a long list of studies from

Schnohr and colleagues -- more than 750 papers -- mined from the 19,329

participants in the Copenhagen City Heart Study, which is a prospective

cardiovascular population study begun in 1976.

When the study began, participants ranged in age from 20 to 79. All

participants underwent examinations over 2-year time frames beginning in

1976, 1981, 1991, and finally in 2001. In addition to assessments of

cholesterol, blood pressure, blood glucose, and BMI, patients were also

asked about smoking, alcohol consumption, education, and income.

The 1,878 participants in the jogging substudy (1,116 men) were also asked

about jogging frequency and pace.

The researchers tracked the data using a personal identification number in

the Danish Central Register. The authors compared deaths in joggers to

deaths among non-joggers from the main study cohort.

During 35 years of follow-up there were 122 deaths among joggers versus

10,158 deaths among non-joggers.

Practice Pearls

* This substudy of the Copenhagen City Heart Study with more than 35

years follow-up found that jogging was associated with an increase of 6.2

years in lifespan for men and 5.6 years for women compared with non-joggers.

* Note that the amount of jogging required to achieve this improved

survival was modest -- between 1 and 2.5 hours per week divided into two or

three sessions at a self-described slow to average pace.

Schnohr P " Jogging -- healthy or hazard symposium: Assessing prognosis: a

glimpse of the future " EuroPRevent 2012.

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