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Re: sleep/ADD

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Sleep disorders mimic the behavioral complex of ADHD! Some one could easily

be mis-diagnosed with Attention Deficit disorder, even as a child.

Chervin RD, Dillon JE, Bassetti C, Ganoczy DA, Pituch KJ. Symptoms of sleep

disorders, inattention, and hyperactivity in children. Sleep. 1997; 20:

1185-1192.

Many doctors do not include sleep disorders as part of the differential

diagnosis of children & adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

(ADHD).

I would submit that with the current " fad " of diagnosing and treating ADD in

adults, many adults are not receiving the real treatment that they need for

sleep disorders.

For example, a 43 yo man presented to a sleep clinic for evaluation; he was

diagnosed as having adult attention-deficit disorder 3 years ago and has been

treated with d-amphetamine. The diagnosis was made by a local ADHD expert,

supposedly after a thorough evaluation with neuropsychiatric testing. A video

taken by his wife of the patient sleeping demonstrated heroic snoring and

flagrant OSA that has progressively worsened over the years. Did he have ADD?

I don't think so. Did he need a stimulant medication? Nope but it probably

" helped " him feel better in the morning and function at a decent level during

the day.

RAINBOWPED@...

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Sleep disorders mimic the behavioral complex of ADHD! Some one could easily

be mis-diagnosed with Attention Deficit disorder, even as a child.

Chervin RD, Dillon JE, Bassetti C, Ganoczy DA, Pituch KJ. Symptoms of sleep

disorders, inattention, and hyperactivity in children. Sleep. 1997; 20:

1185-1192.

Many doctors do not include sleep disorders as part of the differential

diagnosis of children & adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

(ADHD).

I would submit that with the current " fad " of diagnosing and treating ADD in

adults, many adults are not receiving the real treatment that they need for

sleep disorders.

For example, a 43 yo man presented to a sleep clinic for evaluation; he was

diagnosed as having adult attention-deficit disorder 3 years ago and has been

treated with d-amphetamine. The diagnosis was made by a local ADHD expert,

supposedly after a thorough evaluation with neuropsychiatric testing. A video

taken by his wife of the patient sleeping demonstrated heroic snoring and

flagrant OSA that has progressively worsened over the years. Did he have ADD?

I don't think so. Did he need a stimulant medication? Nope but it probably

" helped " him feel better in the morning and function at a decent level during

the day.

RAINBOWPED@...

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Re: RAINBOWPED@...

No doubt misdiagnosis of ADHD occurs, although some say that there are at

least as many false negatives as false positives. I see normal but

rambunctious children often who have been misdiagnosed ADHD by their

physicians after 15 minute interviews. But more often I see children who

are actually ADHD whose doctors have said they can't possibly be ADHD

because they were well behaved in the (male, older, authoritarian) doctor's

office. A thorough examination for ADHD, adult or child, requires hours of

clinical contact and collateral reports from others in the child or adult's

environment. The physical activity level, sleeping or awake, is one but not

necessarily the most important factor.

I too think that some patients who have been diagnosed ADHD are actually

suffering from sleep disorders. I suspect when it comes to what's known as

dysthymic disorder (long-term low-grade depression) the numbers are even

greater.

Hesley, Arlington, TX

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