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Things seem to go in circles. In the late 80's/ early 90's many people

thought that this would be the answer. Our department had one for over

10 years. It had a very rough ride. Has anyone proven that these units

last longer, or are more cost effective or is it an opinion?

Will the larger unit double as a rescue unit with some type of rescue

equipment or will it be just a larger transport unit?

As with everything, the added cost would have to be justified to approve

the change.

Steve

My opinions are my own...

From: texasems-l [mailto:texasems-l ] On

Behalf Of Shaw, Kenny

Sent: Wednesday, October 27, 2010 3:11 PM

To: texasems-l

Subject: Big Ambulances

EMS Officials in Texas City Say Bigger Ambulances Will Help Drive Costs

Down

BY ROBIN PYLE

Lubbock Avalanche-Journal, Texas

In the case of ambulances, Lubbock EMS officials say bigger is better.

They believe new bigger ambulances will help increase efficiency, lower

maintenance costs and possibly provide more lifesaving opportunities,

though it comes with a bigger price tag too.

The new ambulances started rolling out on Lubbock streets late last

week, said Teague, director of Lubbock's Emergency Medical

Services.

Within the next two weeks, eight of the nine units in the local fleet

will be replaced by the much larger International Wheeled Coach

ambulances, which span a little more than half a foot taller and a foot

wider.

While the cost is roughly $250,000 more to switch to the eight larger

units, officials say the long-run cost savings derived from a longer

life span make them a better financial decision.

The total price tag is about $1.37 million.

The first thing drivers might notice about the new ambulances is the

driver's cab, which looks like those seen on a tractor-trailer rig.

But the most significant improvements won't be seen from a driver's view

in traffic, officials say.

" It will benefit the public, " Teague said, noting improved conditions

for medics and enhanced features will ultimately benefit patients.

Others agree this particular ambulance is among the best on the market.

Buzz Tallant, regional salesman for San Ambulance Sales, said

the type of ambulance has become a popular option for bigger cities in

the past eight to 10 years.

For example, Austin has been using the same kind for more than 11 years.

Lindsley, operations supervisor for the Austin- County EMS,

said they've been well worth it.

The bigger ambulances are designed to handle more and last longer, which

is something larger cities need because of higher usage and demand.

But while smaller towns generally have smaller ambulances, Tallant said,

that doesn't mean those communities have inferior vehicles because they

have what they need.

Lubbock's needs are bigger now as the city continues to grow, Teague

said, noting EMS call volume has more than doubled in the past 10 years,

from 15,000 calls annually to 35,000.

" We run more calls today, and (the old ambulances are) not able to keep

up (as well), " Teague said.

Better features

The bigger size means more working and storage space for emergency

personnel. Increased weight capacities also allow more equipment and

personnel on board.

The ambulances come equipped with mini-refrigerators, meaning medics

will no longer have to rely on a cooler.

But the fridges could have a more meaningful impact and actually could

help emergency personnel save more lives.

Teague said they will be able to store more medications and fluids

inside because of the controlled temperatures, which opens up more

possibilities for conducting more lifesaving procedures en route to the

hospital.

For example, local officials are looking into the possibility that

medics can conduct hypothermia treatment aboard the ambulances for

cardiac arrest patients, a proven therapy that increases the chances of

surviving by lowering the core body temperature.

Being able to do the procedure sooner might help save more lives.

They'll be studying the idea and possibly be ready to offer it as early

as January 2011, Teague said.

Another bonus is the new ambulances also have hydraulic suspensions,

which means the ambulances can automatically lower so crews can get

patients in more easily.

Teague hopes the new ambulances also will be more visible in traffic so

residents are more aware of them.

He didn't think there would be any problems with maneuvering them

despite their size, noting that they actually do pretty well on the

roadway.

Lindsley said the vehicles in Austin have proven to be safer for

emergency personnel because of their bigger size, though the same might

not be true for another vehicle involved in a crash with the large

ambulance for the same reason.

Crashes involving ambulances are not common in Lubbock, and most are

minor accidents involving residents rear-ending ambulances, officials

say.

Cost and savings

The cost of each new ambulance was $172,000 compared to about $140,000

each for the old ones, Teague said. However, that was a reduced priced

after trading in the old ones.

That adds up to a difference of about $256,000 for the total purchase

compared to if officials had bought the smaller ones.

But Teague said that money will be saved in the long run because

maintenance costs are expected to be lower since the bigger ambulances

generally last longer and can handle more.

They're known for running at least 200,000 miles without major problems

-- about 70,000 miles more than the old ones.

And because they have a nearly doubled weight capacity, they should

experience less wear and tear on parts such as brakes and suspension.

Previously those parts saw a lot of wear and tear because they were

" constantly maxing out " on weight capacity, causing more strain to the

vehicle, Teague said.

" It's really going to save us a lot more money on maintenance costs, " he

added.

However, officials didn't yet know exactly how much maintenance would

cost in comparison.

The initial cost was already calculated into the hospital's general

budget so the new ambulances aren't going to cause tax increases or take

money away from other areas, said Greg Bruce, vice president with

University Medical Center, which operates Lubbock EMS.

The timing is right, he said, since most of the fleet needed to be

replaced this year

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On Wednesday, October 27, 2010 23:15, " Lemming, Steve " slemming@...>

said:

> Things seem to go in circles. In the late 80's/ early 90's many people

> thought that this would be the answer. Our department had one for over

> 10 years. It had a very rough ride. Has anyone proven that these units

> last longer, or are more cost effective or is it an opinion?

It seems that another factor to consider would be the deployment strategy of the

agency. Those who utilise SSM dynamic deployment tend to rack up a lot more

numbers on their Hobbs than their odometer. Consequently, engine life cannot be

simply evaluated by mileage life only.

Rob

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I usually do not interject things on here, just a watcher. But since I am an

ambulance salesman, I thought I would make a few points to consider.

A medium duty ambulance has many practical uses. I have found though, that the

same work can be performed in a Type 2 as a Medium duty. You may be more

cramped, but so are helicopters. The bigger the chassis, the easier it is to

work on because there is more room. True and not, because trying to get that

motor out if it needs to come out for any reason is not an easy task. I haven't

seen any evidence that the bigger chassis last longer, the life of the truck

depends on the motor, how hard it is pushed, etc. The ride problem is actually

an easy fix. A lot of that depends on which air ride suspension being used.

There are some that are more suitable for the Medium Duty ambulances. Medium

Duty ambulances have their place in the EMS world, you just have do a complete

evaluation of your system to make sure they are suitable. Dudley has a perfect

system for them. Ask him.

Feemster

RE: Big Ambulances

On Wednesday, October 27, 2010 23:15, " Lemming, Steve " slemming@...>

said:

> Things seem to go in circles. In the late 80's/ early 90's many people

> thought that this would be the answer. Our department had one for over

> 10 years. It had a very rough ride. Has anyone proven that these units

> last longer, or are more cost effective or is it an opinion?

It seems that another factor to consider would be the deployment strategy of the

agency. Those who utilise SSM dynamic deployment tend to rack up a lot more

numbers on their Hobbs than their odometer. Consequently, engine life cannot be

simply evaluated by mileage life only.

Rob

------------------------------------

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On Thursday, November 4, 2010 20:05, danielfeemster@... said:

> Medium Duty ambulances have

> their place in the EMS world, you just have do a complete evaluation of your

> system to make sure they are suitable. Dudley has a perfect system for them.

Great input, ! Thank you! I figured it had to be a choice tailored to

the needs of a given system, and certainly not a universal thing. That's why I

speculated on the deployment issues. If you or Dudley could give us more info

regarding the types of systems in which their benefits are maximised, I would

love to hear it.

Rob

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Seems I picked a great time to check back in.

We do utilize medium duty units. 2 of them do carry significant additional

equipment (hydraulic generator, combination spreader/cutter hydraulic rescue

tool, 20 gallon dry CAFS system, etc) but we purchased 2 before we went down the

crazy rescue path.

Our reasons for purchasing medium duty trucks were/are:

1. Our plan is to keep our vehicles for many years. Hopefully we can get 8-10

years frontline and 3 or more years as a reserve. The standard Type I and III

chassis were not able to live this long

2. The majority of Type I and III ambulances are built right at their Gross

Vehicle Weight, or in simpler terms, once built, they weigh almost as much as

the chassis is designed to carry...or they operate near 100% weight carrying

capacity at all times and this is before we add people and equipment. A Medium

Duty Chassis is about 6,000 pounds below its GVW when delivered.

3. Not being at the max GVW provides a longer, easier life on the drive train.

Our last Type III truck is on its 3rd transmission. None of our 4 medium duty

trucks has had any significant drive train issues and our oldest has over 250K

miles on it.

4. The truck is BIG...in most collision potentials, WE WIN!

5. The Ford 6.0 diesel engine

6. We believe we will have a larger resell value when we finally get rid of

one. Not proven, but the one that we totalled is still getting inquiries on

Ebay for a pretty significant amount of money.

Cons of the Medium Duty

1. Standard maintenance is higher cost (oil is measured in gallons in a medium

duty engine, not quarts)

2. The ride is rough, but recent changes in air ride suspensions by some

manufacturers is improving this...Unfortunately, Type I chassis are also very

rough riding trucks. There are very good after market air ride suspension

systems for Type I trucks and Medium Duty Chassis. Plus, inquire how your

builder balances and attaches your module to your chassis. This is also a

significant factor.

3. The trucks are bigger, there is a training curve for a number of employees.

It is not significant, but it is there.

4. The trucks do have a higher initial cost. Depending on what Type I or Type

III chassis you are using, there could be a 20 - 40K initial cost difference.

Just some ramblings this evening...

Dudley

>

> On Thursday, November 4, 2010 20:05, danielfeemster@... said:

>

> > Medium Duty ambulances have

> > their place in the EMS world, you just have do a complete evaluation of your

> > system to make sure they are suitable. Dudley has a perfect system for

them.

>

> Great input, ! Thank you! I figured it had to be a choice tailored to

the needs of a given system, and certainly not a universal thing. That's why I

speculated on the deployment issues. If you or Dudley could give us more info

regarding the types of systems in which their benefits are maximised, I would

love to hear it.

>

> Rob

>

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I agree with your points whole heartedly!

Re: Big Ambulances

On Thursday, November 4, 2010 20:05, danielfeemster@... said:

> Medium Duty ambulances have

their place in the EMS world, you just have do a complete evaluation of your

system to make sure they are suitable. Dudley has a perfect system for them.

Great input, ! Thank you! I figured it had to be a choice tailored to

he needs of a given system, and certainly not a universal thing. That's why I

peculated on the deployment issues. If you or Dudley could give us more info

egarding the types of systems in which their benefits are maximised, I would

ove to hear it.

Rob

------------------------------------

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Having worked in a system that utilized medium duty units, the biggest problem

with this type of set up is fender judgement. The Austin toll both is a good

example. Even a better example is arriving at a ER that has a small, narrow,

covered unloading area and finding a medium duty unit parked right in the

middle. Services that choose to utilize medium duty units need to have regular

scheduled training on a driving course that will allow good fender judgement and

vehicle handling.

 

Danny Denson

Subject: Re: Big Ambulances

To: texasems-l

Date: Monday, November 8, 2010, 4:30 PM

 

Well -

I agree with Dudley. You have to know how to use the GVW on the vehicle, and you

absolutely must talk you your builder or dealer and figure out how they utilize

the GVW, otherwise it can turn into a miserable situation. Dallas had bigger

units at one point, but figured out, that as hard as they run, and the tight

spaces that they have to get into (narrow streets, etc.) that the most common

used apparatus, the ambulance, could go smaller. Austin is doing the same thing,

going a bit smaller with an F-450, instead of a Medium Duty Chassis, if I am not

mistaken. Like Dudley said, and he is the safety guru, in the bigger ambulances,

in a collision situation, most often, you win. But, if you remember, Austin had

an accident at a toll booth where that truck was peeled like a can of sardines.

Miami - Dade uses big Medium Duty ambulances built by Braun, obviously a busy

system, but the bigger trucks work well for them. Chicago uses Type 1 F-450's.

You also have

to consider the training involved to operate a big ambulance. Make sure that

all people driving complete an EVOC course on any ambulance type that you use or

are looking at going to. Just always make certain that you have the proper

training in place for those that drive the bigger units, and document that

training, and re-train them as often as neccessary because I may have a pickup,

doesn't mean I can drive a school bus!

Feemster

Re: Big Ambulances

On Thursday, November 4, 2010 20:05, danielfeemster@... said:

> Medium Duty ambulances have

their place in the EMS world, you just have do a complete evaluation of your

system to make sure they are suitable. Dudley has a perfect system for them.

Great input, ! Thank you! I figured it had to be a choice tailored to

he needs of a given system, and certainly not a universal thing. That's why I

peculated on the deployment issues. If you or Dudley could give us more info

egarding the types of systems in which their benefits are maximised, I would

ove to hear it.

Rob

------------------------------------

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Totally concur with what Danny said.

Wes Ogilvie

Sent from my iPhone

> Having worked in a system that utilized medium duty units, the biggest problem

with this type of set up is fender judgement. The Austin toll both is a good

example. Even a better example is arriving at a ER that has a small, narrow,

covered unloading area and finding a medium duty unit parked right in the

middle. Services that choose to utilize medium duty units need to have regular

scheduled training on a driving course that will allow good fender judgement and

vehicle handling.

>

> Danny Denson

>

>

>

>

> Subject: Re: Big Ambulances

> To: texasems-l

> Date: Monday, November 8, 2010, 4:30 PM

>

>

>

> Well -

>

> I agree with Dudley. You have to know how to use the GVW on the vehicle, and

you absolutely must talk you your builder or dealer and figure out how they

utilize the GVW, otherwise it can turn into a miserable situation. Dallas had

bigger units at one point, but figured out, that as hard as they run, and the

tight spaces that they have to get into (narrow streets, etc.) that the most

common used apparatus, the ambulance, could go smaller. Austin is doing the same

thing, going a bit smaller with an F-450, instead of a Medium Duty Chassis, if I

am not mistaken. Like Dudley said, and he is the safety guru, in the bigger

ambulances, in a collision situation, most often, you win. But, if you remember,

Austin had an accident at a toll booth where that truck was peeled like a can of

sardines. Miami - Dade uses big Medium Duty ambulances built by Braun, obviously

a busy system, but the bigger trucks work well for them. Chicago uses Type 1

F-450's. You also have

> to consider the training involved to operate a big ambulance. Make sure that

all people driving complete an EVOC course on any ambulance type that you use or

are looking at going to. Just always make certain that you have the proper

training in place for those that drive the bigger units, and document that

training, and re-train them as often as neccessary because I may have a pickup,

doesn't mean I can drive a school bus!

>

> Feemster

>

> Re: Big Ambulances

>

> On Thursday, November 4, 2010 20:05, danielfeemster@... said:

> > Medium Duty ambulances have

> their place in the EMS world, you just have do a complete evaluation of your

> system to make sure they are suitable. Dudley has a perfect system for them.

> Great input, ! Thank you! I figured it had to be a choice tailored to

> he needs of a given system, and certainly not a universal thing. That's why I

> peculated on the deployment issues. If you or Dudley could give us more info

> egarding the types of systems in which their benefits are maximised, I would

> ove to hear it.

> Rob

>

> ------------------------------------

>

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Totally concur with what Danny said.

Wes Ogilvie

Sent from my iPhone

> Having worked in a system that utilized medium duty units, the biggest problem

with this type of set up is fender judgement. The Austin toll both is a good

example. Even a better example is arriving at a ER that has a small, narrow,

covered unloading area and finding a medium duty unit parked right in the

middle. Services that choose to utilize medium duty units need to have regular

scheduled training on a driving course that will allow good fender judgement and

vehicle handling.

>

> Danny Denson

>

>

>

>

> Subject: Re: Big Ambulances

> To: texasems-l

> Date: Monday, November 8, 2010, 4:30 PM

>

>

>

> Well -

>

> I agree with Dudley. You have to know how to use the GVW on the vehicle, and

you absolutely must talk you your builder or dealer and figure out how they

utilize the GVW, otherwise it can turn into a miserable situation. Dallas had

bigger units at one point, but figured out, that as hard as they run, and the

tight spaces that they have to get into (narrow streets, etc.) that the most

common used apparatus, the ambulance, could go smaller. Austin is doing the same

thing, going a bit smaller with an F-450, instead of a Medium Duty Chassis, if I

am not mistaken. Like Dudley said, and he is the safety guru, in the bigger

ambulances, in a collision situation, most often, you win. But, if you remember,

Austin had an accident at a toll booth where that truck was peeled like a can of

sardines. Miami - Dade uses big Medium Duty ambulances built by Braun, obviously

a busy system, but the bigger trucks work well for them. Chicago uses Type 1

F-450's. You also have

> to consider the training involved to operate a big ambulance. Make sure that

all people driving complete an EVOC course on any ambulance type that you use or

are looking at going to. Just always make certain that you have the proper

training in place for those that drive the bigger units, and document that

training, and re-train them as often as neccessary because I may have a pickup,

doesn't mean I can drive a school bus!

>

> Feemster

>

> Re: Big Ambulances

>

> On Thursday, November 4, 2010 20:05, danielfeemster@... said:

> > Medium Duty ambulances have

> their place in the EMS world, you just have do a complete evaluation of your

> system to make sure they are suitable. Dudley has a perfect system for them.

> Great input, ! Thank you! I figured it had to be a choice tailored to

> he needs of a given system, and certainly not a universal thing. That's why I

> peculated on the deployment issues. If you or Dudley could give us more info

> egarding the types of systems in which their benefits are maximised, I would

> ove to hear it.

> Rob

>

> ------------------------------------

>

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