Guest guest Posted September 15, 2002 Report Share Posted September 15, 2002 > BlankBill, > What is Chiari and SM ? I'm confused, is this another form of MSA? , here's a definition of Chiari I: The Chiari I Malformation is considered a congenital malformation, although there have been some reported cases of an acquired form. It is characterized by a small or misshapen posterior fossa (the compartment in the back of the skull), a reduction in cerebrospinal fluid pathways and a protrusion of the cerebellar tonsils through the bottom of the skull (foramen magnum) into the spinal canal. The tonsils would normally be round but often become elongated as they protrude down the spinal canal. Diagnosis can be difficult because not all patients will have the classical sign of deeply herniated tonsils. Here's a definition of Syringomyelia (SM): Syringomyelia, often referred to as SM, is a chronic disorder involving the spinal cord. For reasons that are only now being understood, cerebrospinal fluid enters the spinal cord, forming a cavity known as a syrinx. (Doctors sometimes use other words such as cyst, hydromyelia or syringohydromyelia) This syrinx often expands and elongates over time, destroying the center of the spinal cord. As the nerve fibers inside the spinal cord are damaged, a wide variety of symptoms can occur, depending upon the size and location of the syrinx. These 2 sites are found at the following links where you get a more detailed description: http://www.asap4sm.com/chiariwho.html http://www.asap4sm.com/syringo.html Chiari and Syringomyelia are NOT another form of MSA. They are disorders whose symptoms often mimick other disorders and are often missed or misdiagnosed. It happened to us! ES Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 16, 2002 Report Share Posted September 16, 2002 , No, Chiari is a birth defect where the spine does not completely enclose the spinal cord.(normally it grows around the cord by a few years of age). Syrnix is a cyst that sometimes forms because of pressure of the skull rubbing on the spinal cord due to the lack of protection of the spine for the spinal cord due to the Chiari. ) Clear as mud - right ) If the Chiari is causing a syrnix, and cuasing problems, they can operate - which usually means enlarging the hole ib the skull and maybe grinding off some of the upper one or two vertebrae. This takes the pressure off the spinal cord and hopefully the syrnix and associated problems go away. However, they must grind away bone within a hairs width of the spinal cord, so there is a chance of permanent paralysis. There is also the chance that the damage is already permanent and the operation will be useless. But there is a fair chance that you can recover completely. So all in all, you need to talk to a doctor or two or even three before getting the operation. We have always had good communication with our family doctor and get his advice on matters of this magnitude. We have also discussed matters like this with my cousins who are doctors to get the pros and cons of the operations before moving ahead. How are you doing in sunny Florida? Or is it sunny? Take care, Bill Ramm wrote: Blank Bill, What is Chiari and SM ? I'm confused, is this another form of MSA? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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