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Re: athena mito results

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Barbara,

Of course I would have prefered that it was a definative test

result, but I want the truth. I guess I'd better accept I'll need

to go to Atlanta. At least it'll probably represent the end of

testing. Hopefully it'll mean a diagnosis too.

Thanks for the info.

Kim

> Hi Kim,

>

> You've already gotten a lot of replies and they fit my experience.

Athena

> screens for certain known mitochondrial mutations. A negative

result does

> not rule out mitochondrial disease, it only means that you do not

carry any

> of the specific mitochondrial mutations in the Athena list. Your

doctor

> should have explained this to you when he gave you the test

results.

>

> Most labs have certain mutations that their technicians are

trained to

> screen for, and this list is limited and in no way includes all

known

> mitochondrial mutations. Usually a lab like Athena will screen for

the most

> common known mutations.

>

> In addition to this list of more common mutations, there are many

other

> known mutations that were not included in your screening. No one

lab screens

> for every known mitochondrial mutation. And beyond the known

mutations,

> there are many mutations that have not yet been discovered.

>

> Mito science is in its infancy, which means genetic screening may,

in a few

> cases, hit the jackpot and find the specific mutation that is

causing the

> patient's symptoms. But in most cases, this doesn't happen. There

are simply

> too many mitochondrial mutations that have not yet been discovered

and are

> not even in the lists for screening. To make it even more

difficult, some

> mutations can be private, that is, they are found only in one

family.

>

> In our family, researchers did find the causative mutation for our

CPT

> deficiency, R503C, but it was a new one at that point (1998) and

was first

> found in our family. Three people in my family carry it and they

have since

> found it in one other family. Screening for common CPT mutations

turned up

> nothing because we don't have the more common mutations.

>

> Those who want to read further about genetic screening in the

diagnosis of

> mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders might be interested in

this

> article. Two excerpts below.

> http://www.rgbgl.org/research/respiratorychain.htm

>

> Barbara

> --------

>

> Genetic testing for mitochondrial disorders:

> " I predict that only in a minority of cases will we be fortunate

enough to

> find a single gene defect (mitochondrial DNA or nuclear DNA) that

is

> causative. In fact, in a published study of 2,000 specimens

referred for

> mtDNA mutation analysis, Dr. Lee-Jun Wong's laboratory found a

causative

> mutation in under 7%. This ballpark yield in large-scale studies

has been

> echoed in at least 2 other laboratories. "

>

> Supplements and biopsies:

> " We have had the opportunity to study a handful patient biopsies

before and

> after the patients received vitamin/cofactor therapy. The enzyme

activities

> were generally higher during therapy compared with being off

therapy. I

> always recommend that patients not be on cofactor therapy at the

time of

> biopsy if possible. At the very least, if they are on cofactors I

would like

> to have that information and may factor it into my interpretation

of the

> quantitative data. "

>

>

> > athena mito results

> >

> > Hi, I got my results from Athena for the mitochondrial genetic

tests.

> > They were negative. I assume that rules them out. Have any of

you

> > had them turn out negative, then had a biopsy say otherwise?

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The other abnormalities you mentioned on your biopsy may lead to a diagnosis

also. I hope they go ahead and do electron microscopy studies and follow

those leads.

I sure wish there was some way to shorten the agony of getting a diagnosis,

but I'm afraid it is often like this. Just don't give up. There is an

answer!

Hugs,

Barbara

> Re: athena mito results

>

> Barbara,

> Of course I would have prefered that it was a definative test

> result, but I want the truth. I guess I'd better accept I'll need

> to go to Atlanta. At least it'll probably represent the end of

> testing. Hopefully it'll mean a diagnosis too.

> Thanks for the info.

> Kim

>

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Some of the other abnormalities point toward centronuclear /

myotubular myopathy too. There was varied cell size, and abnormal

internal arcitechture, and some other stuff. I imagine these things

show up in other diseases also. It's crazy how complicated it is.

Kim

> The other abnormalities you mentioned on your biopsy may lead to a

diagnosis

> also. I hope they go ahead and do electron microscopy studies and

follow

> those leads.

>

> I sure wish there was some way to shorten the agony of getting a

diagnosis,

> but I'm afraid it is often like this. Just don't give up. There is

an

> answer!

>

> Hugs,

> Barbara

>

> > Re: athena mito results

> >

> > Barbara,

> > Of course I would have prefered that it was a definative test

> > result, but I want the truth. I guess I'd better accept I'll

need

> > to go to Atlanta. At least it'll probably represent the end of

> > testing. Hopefully it'll mean a diagnosis too.

> > Thanks for the info.

> > Kim

> >

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Very complicated. Mind-boggling, really. Some of these abnormalities can be

found in a number of different muscle diseases, but at least they do confirm

that you have muscle disease of some sort. Hopefully that will keep the docs

looking until they find The Answer.

B

> Re: athena mito results

>

> Some of the other abnormalities point toward centronuclear /

> myotubular myopathy too. There was varied cell size, and abnormal

> internal arcitechture, and some other stuff. I imagine these things

> show up in other diseases also. It's crazy how complicated it is.

> Kim

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