Guest guest Posted August 8, 2005 Report Share Posted August 8, 2005 Everyone, I recently received this e-mail on legislation to protect farmworker children and I wanted to pass it on to all of you. Josh Shepherd Resource Center Manager National Center for Farmworker Health (512) 312-5463 _________________________________________________ CONGRESSWOMAN LUCILLE ROYBAL-ALLARD (CA-34) INTRODUCES LEGISLATION TO PROTECT CHILD FARMWORKERS IN THE UNITED STATES Washington, DC - Congresswoman Lucille Roybal-Allard introduced " The Children's Act for Responsible Employment " (CARE) today to address abusive and exploitive child labor practices in the United States. " Mention abusive child labor and many people think of children in far off corners of the world being subjected to long hours and hazardous working conditions, " Congresswoman Roybal-Allard (CA-34) said. " What many Americans don't realize is that our own labor laws exempt child agricultural workers from restrictions that protect children who work in other occupations. We must end this unacceptable double standard. " While retaining current exemptions for family farms, CARE would bring the age and work hour standards for children working in corporate agriculture up to the standards set for all other forms of child labor. Under the measure, teenagers would need to be at least 16 years of age to work in agricultural fields and at least 18 years of age to perform particularly hazardous work. The bill retains, however, an existing exemption that permits 14 and 15 year olds to work in certain jobs, including in agriculture, during limited and shorter shifts. The measure would also provide farmworker children with greater protections against pesticide exposure in the fields and expand educational opportunities to increase high school graduation rates. Strauss, who is the Executive Director of the Association of Farmworker Opportunity Programs and a member of the Child Labor Coalition, said about CARE: " I commend Congresswoman Lucille Roybal-Allard for her strong effort to eliminate this unconscionable discrimination in federal law against poor, mostly Hispanic, farmworker children. I urge all Americans to contact their Members of Congress and ask them to support this important legislation. " Congresswoman Roybal-Allard continued: " An estimated 500,000 children, as young as 12 years old, work in fields harvesting crops across America. Current federal law allows child farmworkers to work in corporate agriculture at a younger age, for much longer hours, and under more hazardous conditions than those working in non-agricultural jobs. As a society, we have a moral obligation to change these unjust laws to protect all children equally, regardless of whether they're picking tomatoes or working in the local mall. " In addition to addressing the age and hour requirements for child farmworkers, CARE would address several other problem areas: * To serve as a stronger deterrent for employers who violate child labor laws, the bill would increase the maximum civil monetary penalties for child labor violations from $11,000 to $50,000 and would increase the maximum criminal penalties from six months imprisonment to five years. The bill would also raise the maximum penalty to $100,000 for willful or repeat violations that lead to the death or serious injury of a child worker. The Administration has also incorporated the same increases in penalties into its labor budget proposal for Fiscal Year 2006. * To address the educational needs of farmworker youth, CARE would authorize $10 million in federal funds for farmworker youth programs that provide school retention services such as tutoring, mentoring, computer instruction, and academic and vocational counseling. These essential programs operated in 31 states prior to the expiration of the U.S. Department of Labor's National Farmworker Jobs Program grants in 2004. * To provide children with greater protections against pesticide exposure in agriculture, CARE would raise the labor protections for pesticide exposure to the levels currently enforced by the EPA. In addition, CARE would provide Labor Department investigators with the jurisdiction to enforce the more protective safeguards. ******************************** B. Leonard 2500 North Jefferson Street Arlington, Virginia 22207-1448 U.S.A. Tel. (703) 533-0756 E-mail: jbleonard@... ******************************** Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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